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There are many sets of directional unlimited flow packages: some advertising barrage is charged separately.

  BEIJING, April 23 (Reporter Wu Tao) Recently, unlimited flow packages have started to reduce prices, some of which have been as low as 100 yuan, and some directional flow cards are also very preferential. Why is this? Is it really affordable? Are there other "tricks" in it?

  Data Map: Citizens are using traffic to surf the Internet. China News Service reporter Hou Yushe

  Unlimited flow package upgrade and price reduction

  Recently, the unlimited traffic packages of the three major operators have been upgraded one after another, and China Mobile has launched "I can use my card (new)"; China Unicom launched the "Ice God Card"; China Telecom’s Tianyi Unlimited Package National Edition is richer in grade.

  One common feature of these packages is that they are cheaper and more affordable than the original unlimited flow packages, and some packages have a monthly fee as low as less than 100 yuan. For example, China Unicom’s "Little Ice Card" only needs 99 yuan every month. You know, the original China Unicom’s unlimited flow "ice cream package" also needs 198 yuan per month.

  Moreover, the new unlimited traffic package is more affordable. It turns out that China Mobile’s "Use my Card" 238 yuan package contains 20GB of traffic, and the speed limit is not higher than 1Mbps after the cumulative usage traffic in the month exceeds 50GB, and the network is disconnected after the usage traffic in the month exceeds 50 GB; The "I can use my card (new)" 188 yuan package contains 40GB of traffic, and the speed limit is not higher than 1Mbps after exceeding it. After the traffic exceeds 100GB in the current month, I can continue to surf the Internet, and the speed limit is not higher than 128Kbps. However, this number card product is a new user-specific number card.

  The reporter also noticed that some directional unlimited flow cards are not small, and there are more and more varieties. For example, Tencent’s Wangka, the out-of-package traffic in 1 yuan includes 800M national traffic, but now some users can apply for including 1GB domestic traffic for the out-of-package traffic in 1 yuan as long as they pre-store a specified amount of phone bills.

  Data map: users are watching videos with mobile phone traffic. Zhongxin. com Cheng Chunyu photo

  Is it really affordable? Speed limit still exceeds a certain flow.

  As for the reasons for the preferential price reduction of unlimited traffic packages, Ma Jihua, an analyst in the telecommunications industry, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com that the telecommunications network is getting better and better and the carrying capacity is strengthened; In addition, it is the need of competition, and there is a certain price reduction every year, otherwise it may cause the loss of users; In addition, in the environment of speeding up and reducing fees, it is inevitable to reduce fees.

  Fu Liang, an independent telecom analyst, believes that in recent years, telecom operators have been operating in a dividend period. They are reducing prices while encouraging users to use more traffic. On the whole, traffic revenue is still quite large.

  According to the latest data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in February, the average mobile Internet access traffic per household reached 2.63GB, a year-on-year increase of 151%. In terms of revenue, from January to February, the three major operators completed mobile data and mobile Internet services revenue of 99.5 billion yuan, up 15.1% year-on-year, accounting for 45.9% of telecom business revenue.

  However, it should be noted that although the unlimited flow package is more affordable, most of them still have speed limit requirements. For example, in China Telecom’s unlimited flow package, the speed reduction threshold is set for each file, and the speed limit is not higher than 1Mbps after exceeding it.

  Earlier, Xiang Ligang, an expert in the telecommunications industry, pointed out in an interview with Zhongxin.com that the number of connections that a base station can support is limited, and the setting of slowing down is mainly due to the limited capacity of the mobile communication network. The reporter noted that some operators said in the explanation that the move was to ensure the fair use of all users’ networks.

  A directional traffic card says it has unlimited traffic, but it sets various requirements, so it is difficult for users not to use the traffic outside the package. APP screenshot

  There are other "routines" for directed traffic.

  In addition to using the speed limit after the flow exceeds a certain value, there are other restrictions on the directional flow card. These directional traffic cards all claim that using the designated APP will not generate traffic charges. Is this really the case? Will the traffic charges come down after using this card?

  Zhang Dashan (pseudonym), who often watches TV dramas on an APP, told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that after running an APP-oriented traffic card, the phone bill did not drop, but increased. "Later, I consulted the customer service to know that many apps said that they were free of traffic charges, but the traffic pushed by third-party advertisements on the platform during watching videos was charged separately."

  Zhang Dashan said: "When watching videos, advertisements are placed in front of or in the middle of the film. Non-members will automatically broadcast advertisements when they click on the video. This is impossible to prevent, and it is basically impossible to use traffic outside the package."

  The reporter’s investigation found that in addition to the third-party advertisements on the video platform, the barrage, comments, sharing, live broadcast, MV, third-party login and webpage information in many apps are not within the scope of targeted traffic. Some even have to charge a separate traffic fee for APP startup advertisements.

  Take the "Big and Small Fish Card" that Youku and China Telecom cooperated as an example. The explanation shows that "the exclusive traffic of Youku video does not include the traffic generated by loading pictures, texts and barrage in Youku client, and loading pictures and texts when opening Youku video." Of course, third-party advertising is not included.

  This result is directly reflected in the user’s communication costs. For another example, take Tencent Dawang Card as an example. If a user only uses the free traffic fee APP specified by Dawang Card, in principle, 19 yuan in January will be enough. In fact, it is very easy to generate out-of-package traffic, and as long as it generates out-of-package traffic, even if it is 1KB, it is also a day to collect 1 yuan, so it costs almost 50 yuan every month.

  Ma Jihua analyzed that at present, the publicity of directional traffic cards is vague, which are within the scope of free traffic, mainly depending on how the APP and the basic manufacturers negotiate, but neither the APP nor the operator will publicize the contract to consumers, so now there is no uniform standard for this piece, and consumers are also in a fog.

  "In addition, at present, the APP has many functions and many calling patterns. Some calls may not be included in the directed traffic-free, but on the mobile side, many consumers think that clicks in the APP are internal calls, which will lead to such doubts." Ma Jihua said.

  Some insiders told reporters that even so, some directional traffic cards meet the needs of some specific users. Whether it is cost-effective, users need to explore and use it to find a package that suits them. (End)

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How much do you know about the blockchain technology of the screen?

  Blockchain technology is "fire" again!

  On October 24th, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held the 18th collective study, covering the development status and trend of blockchain technology. The meeting conveyed a clear message, which is to take blockchain as an important breakthrough for independent innovation of core technologies, clarify the main direction, increase investment, focus on overcoming a number of key core technologies, and accelerate the development of blockchain technology and industrial innovation.

  After this news was screened, many people’s interest in blockchain technology increased greatly. What kind of technology is blockchain? What are its important functions? What impact will the future bring to our lives? The reporter interviewed technical experts and insiders for the first time, trying to let you "understand" the blockchain in one article.

  Question: What is blockchain technology?

  In fact, the blockchain first entered the public eye because of the speculation of Bitcoin, and the underlying technology of Bitcoin is blockchain. So what is blockchain technology?

  Industry experts told Caijing that there is no unified definition at present, but it is generally believed that blockchain is a distributed database, which is characterized by the combination of data blocks in a time sequence, and at the same time, the data can not be tampered with and forged by cryptography.

  According to experts, the blockchain can be popularly understood as a distributed public account book, which is connected by various blocks into a chain. In the traditional accounting system, the accounting right is in the hands of the central server. The "account book" of blockchain means that every point in the chain can keep accounts (record information) on it, thus forming a peer-to-peer accounting system. Therefore, blockchain technology is considered as a decentralized technology.

  More crucially, because the data is encrypted by cryptography, it is impossible to tamper with it; At the same time, the consensus algorithm used in the blockchain ensures the recognition of new data by the blockchain. In this way, the credibility and authenticity of information are guaranteed, and blockchain is also called "trust machine".

  "The core function of the blockchain is to build a trust mechanism. Once the trust problem is solved, every node of the Internet will be not only an information node, but also a node of value and credit. In the future, the release and dissemination of value may change from a central node to everyone. " Li Lin, founder of Huobi.com, said.

  Experts made a special analogy. In a village of 100 people, Zhang San bought a cow from the Li family and paid him 10,000 yuan. In the past, he had to rely on Zhao Liu (the chief bookkeeper), an accountant in the middleman village, to transfer 10,000 yuan from his account to Li Si’s account. With the blockchain system, Zhang San can directly record the 10,000 yuan in his account book to Li Si’s account book, and the transaction information will be transmitted to the whole village (that is, the whole blockchain system), and other 98 people can also see the information. In this way, you don’t have to worry about the loss of Zhao Liu’s account book, and you don’t have to worry about Li Si’s denial. Moreover, because the system records the whole transaction process, it has the advantage of traceability.

  Wu Zhen, director of the Key Laboratory of Internet Finance Security Technology of the National Internet Emergency Center, told Caijing that the core advantage of blockchain technology is that every information in the blockchain system is saved in multiple nodes or even every node in the network. "Any node that modifies the data by itself will not be recognized by other nodes, and it is impossible to tamper with the data at will, so the whole network has formed a relatively tight network."

  Second question: What is the use of blockchain technology?

  It is precisely because of this characteristic of blockchain technology that it has great application potential in areas where trust cannot be solved by existing technologies.

  Experts said that the development of blockchain technology has been about 10 years, and the relatively large-scale application is in the financial field represented by cryptocurrency. In addition, electronic deposit is another mature application of blockchain. Wu Zhen said, "With the deepening of economic activities, some important electronic data, such as electronic contracts, need to be deposited by a third party. However, some third-party depository institutions lack sufficient credibility. At this time, adopting blockchain technology is a better solution, that is, ensuring the effectiveness of electronic data depository by introducing multi-party supervision. "

  At present, the application of blockchain technology has extended to digital finance, Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing, supply chain management, digital asset trading and other fields. "Blockchain+"also has a certain imagination in the field of people’s livelihood.

  For example, in the field of food safety, with the help of traceable and tamper-proof blockchain technology, a set of blockchain technology system and operation scheme can be built from the source of food materials. For example, when handling government affairs, using blockchain technology to realize identity information data sharing may save us the time of repeatedly filling in personal information, which will make business handling more convenient and bring better government service experience to the public.

  At present, many large and medium-sized enterprises in China are studying and applying blockchain technology, including State Grid and COSCO Shipping Group. China Ping An is also one of the enterprises that entered the blockchain earlier, and has laid out the blockchain technology in five ecological circles: finance, medical care, automobile, real estate and smart city. In Zhongning, Ningxia, Ping An Property & Casualty, a subsidiary of Ping An, connects Internet of Things devices through blockchain technology, builds a traceability platform for smart agriculture production and marketing, and realizes traceability management of the whole industry chain. People can know the whole growth cycle of Lycium barbarum in real time, and establish an online production log for each Lycium barbarum field to record the production and processing processes of planting, irrigation, fertilization, pruning and picking by operators.

  "In the practice of big data operation, data security, privacy protection, data confirmation, data assetization and data transaction all need blockchain technology support." Xiao Xue, senior vice president of Inspur Group, told Caijing that Inspur began to explore and study the blockchain technology in 2016, and built an "IDS" based on the blockchain, which made the data "unauthorized unavailable", "available invisible" and "data not released" to ensure the safety of authorized data. In addition, the blockchain technology is also applied to the real economy scene, and it has played a role in precision poverty alleviation and local brand protection by building an operational quality chain.

  Three questions: What are the advantages of developing blockchain in China?

  As an emerging technology, major countries in the world are accelerating the deployment of blockchain technology. According to research institute IDC data, global spending on blockchain solutions is expected to be close to $2.9 billion in 2019 and will reach $12.4 billion in 2022.

  So, what are the advantages of promoting blockchain technology in China?

  Experts said that Chinese enterprises have certain competitiveness in the field of global blockchain technology. In the invention patent ranking of global blockchain enterprises in the first half of 2019, China accounted for 67% of the top 100 enterprises, and China accounted for 7 of the top 10 blockchain enterprises.

  Our government also pays more attention to the development of blockchain technology. In December 2016, the "Thirteenth Five-Year National Informatization Plan" issued by the State Council proposed to strengthen the basic research and development and frontier layout of new technologies such as blockchain. This is the first time that the blockchain has been included in the planning as a strategic frontier technology. Since then, some places have also introduced special policies to promote the blockchain industry and lay out the blockchain industry.

  In Li Lin’s view, the strategic value of blockchain technology is that it is expected to help the digital economy to be fairer and more efficient, and it may become an important part of the next generation digital economy.

  "Blockchain technology can realize data mutual trust, value interoperability and rights sharing, thus promoting the development of digital economy." Li Lin said, for example, people can improve mutual trust and reduce the cost of cooperation through blockchain technology without third-party central institutions and credit institutions, and at the same time intelligently distribute labor on the blockchain, which may help people share their rights and interests, and then achieve fairer and more reasonable distribution in the digital economy era.

  Four questions: How will blockchain technology develop in the future?

  What is the future development prospect of blockchain technology? How to prevent potential risks?

  Experts said that blockchain technology looks beautiful, but to promote large-scale application, it is necessary to improve technology, identify application scenarios, and solve practical problems such as project implementation.

  Experts said that in some applications of blockchain, every participant can get a complete data backup, that is, all transaction data is open and transparent, so how to ensure information privacy is also a topic that needs to be addressed in the development of blockchain.

  "Only by continuously strengthening the research and breakthrough of basic technology theory can blockchain develop and apply safely, reliably and continuously; Only by continuously improving the basic support facilities can the application of blockchain really blossom everywhere. " Zhang Yifeng, dean of the China Banknote Blockchain Technology Research Institute, said.

  He said that blockchain is a new cross-information technology, which promotes the innovation and landing of blockchain technology. On the one hand, it is necessary to strengthen the research of related basic technology theories, such as consensus algorithms related to blockchain performance and security, and zero knowledge related to data privacy. Proof and other cryptographic algorithms; On the other hand, it is necessary to speed up the construction of basic supporting facilities, such as blockchain industry public network and distributed digital identity system.

  Dong Ning, director of the Financial Technology Research Center of Peking University (Tianjin Binhai) New Generation Information Technology Research Institute, told Caijing that to accelerate the development of blockchain technology and industrial innovation, we should attach importance to the standards of blockchain technology and promote it. "With the promotion of industrial applications, countries not only attach great importance to technical standards, patents and other intellectual property rights, but also pay more attention to the value and significance of blockchain application standards in various fields. Therefore, it is suggested that in the process of blockchain technology industry landing, more enterprises can participate in industry application standardization research, and then form national and international standards to enhance China’s international voice and rulemaking rights in this field. "

  Experts especially reminded that while developing blockchain technology, China should pay attention to some potential risks that may be caused by blockchain. For example, Wu Zhen said that some lawless elements use the concept of blockchain to issue air coins and pyramid schemes; In addition, blockchain is usually related to digital assets. This field has always been the hardest hit by hackers, and the technical security of blockchain needs to be highly valued.

  Experts suggest that it is necessary to strengthen the guidance and standardization of blockchain technology and strengthen the research and analysis of blockchain security risks. Explore the establishment of a security system that adapts to the blockchain technology mechanism and promote the safe and orderly development of the blockchain.

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The "hottest" Spring Festival ended: the consumption of cultural tourism was high, and the upgrading trend was obvious.

During the just-concluded Spring Festival holiday in the Year of the Loong, the consumption of cultural tourism presents a scene of "YOLO". Big data from Ctrip, Qunar, Tujia and other travel platforms show that cultural tourism consumption is the main force driving residents’ consumption during the Spring Festival, and the consumption upgrading trend is obvious. Ctrip’s "2024 the Year of the Loong Spring Festival Travel Report" shows that during the Spring Festival holiday, domestic travel, outbound travel and inbound travel blossomed, all of which increased significantly year-on-year, and exceeded the same period in 2019; Statistics on where to go show that not only did there not appear a travel trough in the middle of the Spring Festival holiday in the Year of the Loong, but people went further and played newer; According to the data of Tujia B&B, the theme of "Returning Home+Traveling" is Jackie Chan’s Spring Festival Tour, and more than 30% of the passengers on the platform choose multiple destination B&B trips.
Chengdu, a popular destination, ranks fifth, and folk activities are popular.
Ctrip’s "2024 the Year of the Loong Spring Festival Travel Report" shows that during the Spring Festival holiday, popular cities for ice and snow tours include Harbin, Changchun, Beijing, Shenyang, etc., and the tourists mainly come from southern cities such as Shanghai, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Wuhan and Chongqing; Hot spring tour and island tour are popular cities such as Sanya, Haikou, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing and Zhuhai, and the tourists mainly come from northern cities such as Beijing, Xi ‘an, Shenyang, Dalian, Tianjin, Zhengzhou and Harbin. On the whole, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Chongqing, Xi ‘an, Nanjing, Suzhou and other cities have higher travel orders during the Spring Festival holiday. On the Tujia platform, Dali won the first place in booking popular cities for Spring Festival B&B, and Chongqing, Chengdu, Xi ‘an and Kunming ranked second to fifth.
On the platform where to go, the "North-South Exchange" is also obvious. During the Spring Festival, hotel bookings in Harbin increased by three times compared with last year, hotels in Changchun, Jilin and Shenyang, Liaoning increased by more than four times, and hotel bookings in Hulunbeier, Inner Mongolia also increased by three times. In addition to Hainan, Xiamen, Fuzhou and Quanzhou, the southern cities, attracted many tourists this year with their ancient cities, ancient villages and non-legacy folk customs. The Spring Festival hotel bookings in Quanzhou increased by 2.47 times and Fuzhou by 2.41 times year-on-year.
Folk activities such as Chinese New Year Lantern Festival, dragon dance performance, temple fair and non-legacy show have become the main choices for tourists to travel in the New Year. On the Ctrip platform, the search volume of the Year of the Loong Spring Festival Lantern Festival doubled year-on-year. The popular Spring Festival Lantern Festival includes: Wuhan Garden Expo Garden Lantern Festival, Tianjin Water Park "Jincai Headlight Festival", Nanjing Qinhuai River Lantern Festival, Zigong Chinese Lantern World, Daming Palace Shangyuan Tang Palace Lantern Festival, Shanghai Yuyuan Lantern Festival, Rugao Longyou Lake New Year Lantern Festival, Datong Ancient City Wall Ancient Capital Lantern Festival, Jinyang Lake Peach Blossom Island New Year Lantern Festival, Kunming Pool Ancient Lantern Festival and so on. Popular folk activities include: singing and dancing Exhibition in Shantou, Heluo Cultural Temple Fair in Luoyang, Longtan Temple Fair in Beijing, Guofeng Paradise in Tongguan Kiln in Changsha, and folk street activities in Quanzhou.
According to the data of where to go, as of February 17th, the booking volume of the Lantern Festival folk-custom scenic spots increased by 1.2 times compared with that of 2023. Shanghai Yuyuan Lantern Festival, Nanjing Qinhuai Lantern Festival main venue, Xi ‘an City Wall Lantern Festival, Chengdu International Panda Lantern Festival and Shenzhen Bay Area Super Lantern Festival were the most lively lantern festivals during the Spring Festival holiday. The search volume of keywords such as "Spring Festival", "Chinese New Year" and "Folk Custom" on Tujia platform increased by 7 times year-on-year.
Going back to your hometown to stay in a hotel has become a trend, and multi-segment travel accounts for over 20%
Similar to the May 1 ST and 11 th holidays, urban agglomerations such as the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Sichuan-Chongqing, the Central Plains and the middle reaches of the Yangtze River are still concentrated areas for cultural tourism consumption. However, the difference is that the wave of returning home during the Spring Festival makes the tourism more dispersed, and many small and medium-sized cities have a hot "hometown tour", and it has become a trend to return to their hometown without staying in hotels with relatives.
Ctrip data shows that it is "hard to find a room" near popular destinations and scenic spots during the Spring Festival holiday. Among them, parent-child hotels, hot spring hotels, e-sports theme rooms, audio-visual theme rooms and other characteristic theme rooms have increased significantly, with year-on-year growth of 60%, 55%, 96% and 104% respectively. In addition, local tourism accounts for 24%, which drives the popularity of "hometown" scenic spots, parks, business districts and folk activities. The "hometown" tourism boom is also reflected in the warming of tourism in small and medium-sized cities and the hot booking of county hotels. Influenced by customs and living habits, it has become a new trend to choose a hotel when returning home. According to Ctrip data, hotel orders in county towns increased by more than 60% year-on-year. Among the top 200 counties with total hotel orders, hotel orders in Jiangxi Fuliang, Shanxi Hunyuan, Heilongjiang Wuchang, Fujian Minhou and Guangxi Pingxiang all increased by more than 2 times year-on-year.
On the platform where to go, the booking of high-star hotels in third-tier and below cities has more than doubled year-on-year. The long holiday has made many returning tourists choose to stay in hotels and spend their holidays while visiting relatives.
According to the data of Tujia B&B, many people choose to travel in multiple destinations during the Spring Festival. Over 30% of users on Tujia platform choose to travel for two or more purposes, and these travelers love go to dali, Harbin, Beihai, Lijiang, Chengdu and Chongqing. On Tujia B&B, a guest from Beijing came to a "plateau trip" and stayed in hotels in Lhasa, Yinchuan, Guoluo, Linzhi and Haixi. Huan Wang in Shanghai chose to travel to Chengdu and Chongqing during the Spring Festival. She first went to Chengdu Giant Panda Base with her friends to see "Huahua" and then went to Chongqing to experience the authentic butter hot pot …
Ctrip data also shows that multi-segment travel is more common during the Spring Festival holiday, and multi-segment travel orders in two or more cities account for more than 20%, up 3 percentage points from 2023.
The trend of consumption upgrading in the Spring Festival is obvious, and more attention is paid to quality experience.
During the Spring Festival holiday, Ctrip’s air ticket orders increased significantly year-on-year. The average domestic one-way air ticket including tax was about 1,200 yuan, up nearly 20% year-on-year. The unit price of ticket players has increased significantly, and users are more willing to pay for quality experience. According to the data of users placing orders in Ctrip, the average price of domestic tickets and play orders is above 400 yuan this year, which is double that of last year’s Spring Festival, and the overseas orders of more than 1,000 yuan are 2.7 times that of 2019. Customized tours with higher unit price have also grown significantly with free and personalized travel experience. During the Spring Festival holiday this year, orders for customized tours increased by more than 5 times year-on-year, and orders for customized routes in Xi ‘an, Lijiang and Langzhong increased by more than 10 times year-on-year. The average price of customized Spring Festival travel orders is about 28,000 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24%; 5300 yuan per capita, a year-on-year increase of 21%.
With the increasing demand for customization, all kinds of tourism forms are full of tricks, and the gameplay of chartered cars and guides is bright. Ctrip’s domestic charter guide orders increased by 200% year-on-year, and overseas destination orders increased by 10 times year-on-year. The average cost per person for the Spring Festival with a car and a guide is about 350 yuan, and the average daily price has increased by 14% year-on-year. According to the report, the post-80s and post-90s are the main group of tour guides, accounting for about 70%.
Cross-border tourism has accelerated its recovery, and Chinese and foreign tourists have "traveled in both directions"
Unilateral visa exemption for many countries, mutual visa exemption with "Xinmatai", launching a series of measures to facilitate inbound tourism, and many other favorable measures have made Chinese and foreign tourists "go in both directions" during the Spring Festival this year, and the orders for outbound and inbound tourism have exceeded the same period in 2019, especially for inbound tourism, which increased by 48% compared with 19 years. This also indicates that starting from the Spring Festival in 2024, outbound and inbound tourism are expected to enter a new channel of accelerated recovery.
Ctrip data shows that during the Spring Festival, outbound Ctrip car orders increased by 53% compared with 2019, and overseas scenic spot ticket orders increased by over 130% compared with 2019. Among them, the tourist orders of the visa-free countries of "Xinmatai" increased relatively, with a total increase of over 30% compared with 2019. Among other short-distance outbound destinations, Hong Kong, China, Macao, China, Japan and South Korea all achieved growth compared with 2019. On the whole, during the Spring Festival holiday, the top ten destination countries for outbound travel are Thailand, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, South Korea, the United States, Indonesia, Vietnam and the United Arab Emirates.
According to the statistics of the platform where to go, during the Spring Festival this year, China tourists traveled to 125 countries and regions around the world, covering 1754 cities around the world; The booking volume of international hotels in the Spring Festival increased by 4.7 times compared with last year, and the booking volume of international air tickets increased by 14 times. On the platform where to go, destinations such as Melbourne, Australia, London, Turkey, Istanbul, Dubai, New Zealand, and Cairo, Egypt, which fly directly for more than 10 hours, have become popular cities for outbound travel during the Spring Festival. Among them, the highest increase was in Dubai, which increased by more than 10 times compared with the same period in 2023.
In terms of inbound tourism, Ctrip statistics show that tickets for inbound tourist attractions have increased by more than 10 times compared with 2019. The main source countries are Japan, the United States, South Korea, Australia, Britain, Malaysia, Vietnam, Canada, Thailand and Germany. The effect of China’s unilateral visa-free policy has emerged. The number of tourists from France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Malaysia, Singapore and other countries that can enter China visa-free has increased significantly, and the total number of inbound travel orders in these countries has doubled compared with the same period in 2019. Shanghai, Shenzhen, Beijing, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Chongqing, Nanjing, Harbin, Xi ‘an and other cities are the main destinations for inbound tourism and are welcomed by foreign friends.
Ctrip Research Institute believes that tourism is becoming a custom in the New Year. Whether it is traveling in different places for the New Year, or re-understanding the hometown in a local tour, tourism is just what ordinary people need to feel a better life. Starting from the Spring Festival, inbound and outbound tourism will enter the fast lane of recovery, and the inbound and outbound tourism supply chain will also be accelerated.
Peak trip+flower viewing season, after the holiday, there will be a small peak of tourism.
After the Spring Festival holiday, the passenger flow of popular tourist cities will drop rapidly, and the prices of hotels and air tickets will also drop significantly, which is suitable for off-peak travel. Combined with the upcoming flower viewing season, it is expected that from February to March after the Spring Festival holiday, many places will usher in a new wave of tourism peaks.
Take Sanya as an example. In recent years, after the Spring Festival holiday, there has been a small peak of staggered tourism. Sanya is more suitable for off-peak travel this year. Recently, many airlines have increased their inbound and outbound flights to Sanya and Haikou. At present, the price of air tickets to Sanya has dropped significantly. On February 16th, the inquiry of Ctrip platform showed that from February 17th to the end of February, there were 1-2 fold low-priced air tickets from Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and other places, and the lowest discount was about 0.7 fold in 200 yuan. From Hangzhou, Chengdu, Chongqing and other cities to Sanya, you will be able to buy low-cost air tickets with a discount of about 20% from the end of February.
According to Ctrip data, compared with the Spring Festival holiday and the week before the holiday, the destinations with higher average air ticket price drop in two weeks after the holiday include Sanya, Haikou, Dali, Xishuangbanna, Guilin, Kunming, Harbin and Changchun. From the hotel price, compared with the holiday period, the destinations where the average hotel price dropped significantly in the two weeks after the holiday included Xiamen, Nanjing, Luoyang, Hong Kong, Macau, Xi ‘an, Hangzhou and other places, which were more suitable for off-peak travel after the holiday.
Red Star Journalist Jaco He Zheng
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[See you at 8: 00] Wuhan will establish an emergency hospital in the "Xiaotangshan model", which is required to be completed within 6 days.

  CCTV News:At 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

  [Focus]

  ● The Ministry of Finance urgently allocated a subsidy of 1 billion yuan from Hubei Province for the prevention and control of novel coronavirus epidemic.

  ● Ministry of Education: Education administrative departments and schools at all levels will not hold large-scale gathering activities and examinations in principle during the epidemic period.

  ● National Health Commission: Arrange the most powerful medical force and medical institutions to treat severe cases.

  ● The General Office of the National Health and Wellness Committee and the state administration of traditional chinese medicine Office issued the Diagnosis and Treatment Plan for Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus (Trial Third Edition): Coronavirus is sensitive to heat.

  ● Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security: Medical care and related personnel should be identified as work-related injuries if they are infected in the prevention and treatment of epidemic situation.

  ● Ministry of Finance: fully protect the rights and interests of medical staff for the prevention and treatment of pneumonia in novel coronavirus.

  ● Ministry of Transport: Transportation places should be ventilated, disinfected and tested for body temperature.

  ● Ministry of Ecology and Environment: Give priority to the collection, transportation and disposal of medical wastes generated from the prevention and control of pneumonia.

  ● China Consumers Association: During the epidemic prevention and control period, relevant operators are called upon to properly handle the reasonable demands of consumers.

  ● Ministry of Ecology and Environment: In 2019, the excellent proportion of the national surface water evaluation section was 74.9%.

  ● Ministry of Education: deploy and strengthen the management of off-campus training institutions during the winter vacation.

  ● From 0: 00 on January 24th, any passenger who has purchased train tickets, bus tickets, boat tickets and air tickets before and needs to refund their tickets voluntarily will be exempted from the refund fee.

  ● The Spring Festival Gala program list was freshly released, and all 30 programs were announced to the public. The number of language programs reached eight, the highest in the past years.

  [Expo]

  ● The World Health Organization announced that the novel coronavirus epidemic did not constitute a public health emergency of international concern.

  ● The US Senate voted in the early morning of the 22nd local time to pass a resolution on the impeachment trial process for President Trump.

  ● Queen Elizabeth II signed Prime Minister Johnson’s Brexit agreement, paving the way for Britain to achieve Brexit on January 31.

  ● The Russian Duma (the lower house of parliament) deliberated and passed the draft constitutional amendment submitted by Russian President Vladimir Putin at first reading, which stipulated that the Prime Minister and Cabinet should be recommended by the State Duma and appointed by the President.

  ● The United Nations officially launched the "Decade of Action" plan for sustainable development goals, calling for accelerating the response to the most severe challenges facing the world, such as poverty and climate change.

  ● Katrina Sacramento became the first female president in Greek history.

  ● NATO will hold the "Defender -2020" military exercise, and the United States will transfer its army to Europe.

  ● On 23rd, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe stressed that "every effort will be made to prevent the spread of novel coronavirus infection".

  ● Palestinian President Abbas called on France to save the "two-state solution" and promote the Palestinian-Israeli peace process that has been suspended for nearly six years.

  ● A firefighting plane crashed in Australia, killing three people.

  [hundred States]

  ● Guangdong Provincial Health and Health Commission: A total of 6 cluster epidemics were found, all of which were family gatherings involving 17 cases.

  ● More than 400 cases of new pneumonia have been diagnosed in Hubei, and Wuhan, Ezhou and Huanggang in the province have temporarily closed the exit passage.

  ● Universities, primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in Hubei Province delayed the start of school, and the business trips of party and government organs, enterprises and institutions, garrison troops and people affiliated to the Armed Police Force in Hubei Province were cancelled.

  ● As of 14: 10 on the 23rd, traffic control was implemented at the entrances of 30 toll stations in Hubei Province.

  ● The Wuhan Municipal Government will build an emergency hospital according to the model of Xiaotangshan in Beijing, which can accommodate 1,000 beds, and the hospital will be built within 6 days.

  ● Wuhan epidemic prevention and control headquarters: open a 24-hour telephone to receive donations such as medical consumables.

  ● Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism: Since 23rd, Beijing has cancelled large-scale activities including temple fairs.

  ● On the 22nd, some netizens found that many hosts and reporters of Hubei Jingshi and Hubei Public News Channel put on masks during the broadcast. The anchor of Hubei Jingshi responded that instead of wearing a mask to broadcast news, it showed the audience how to wear a mask correctly.

  ● According to the statistics of Beijing Railway Police, in the past 13 days, Spring Festival travel rush has recovered 118 lost items worth more than 550,000 yuan for passengers at major railway stations and police stations in Beijing.

  ● Seven blockbusters originally scheduled to be released in the Spring Festival in 2020, such as Legend of Deification, Bears, and Lost in Russia, collectively withdrew from the Spring Festival archives.

  ● Heavy fog began to appear in Huai ‘an, Jiangsu Province in the early morning of 23rd, which closed the expressway and affected residents’ travel.

  ● Hainan recently investigated and dealt with 34 real estate enterprises and intermediaries that illegally sold commercial houses, and 13 individuals who fraudulently bought houses by false means.

  ● official website, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, issued an opinion on the investigation and handling of "Mulan" language problems: involving falsehood and deception, Liu Lei, the main person in charge, was disqualified from promotion for five years.

  Visual sense

  ● As the Spring Festival approaches, Shanghai Airport and Railway Station enter the peak period of Spring Festival travel rush.

  ● At 9 o’clock on the morning of January 23rd, at Wangjiadun Station of Wuhan Metro Line 8, the staff conducted a temperature test on the passengers.

  [sound]

  ● "I don’t know which day I may be infected, but one more day of fighting can treat one more patient."

  — — Tang Hao, director of the third respiratory ward of Wuhan First Hospital

  ● "This year’s Spring Festival Evening’s crosstalk and sketches were lively, interesting and cheerful, and many golden sentences were full of flavor."

  — — The audience watching the fifth rehearsal of "2020 Spring Festival Gala"

  [face]

  ● Li Guangjun, the stationmaster of Class B of Shahe Station in changping line, Beijing Metro Operation No.4 Branch. This year’s Spring Festival is his fourth year on duty at the station. This is the time when subway workers receive the least number of people in a year, but their work will not be relaxed.

  See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

  Editor: Wang Ruxi Tian Yudi

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The sharing of massive medical data depends on the coordination of the state and government departments.

Under the general trend of consumption upgrading, from "disease treatment" to "health management", people’s demand for medical health is increasing day by day. Thanks to the development of Internet, big data and artificial intelligence, "internet plus Smart Medical", as a new technology and new model used in the current medical field, has become the endogenous driving force for the reform of the traditional medical industry, and has provided people with "one-stop" with its intelligent technical characteristics of "fast, convenient and accurate".

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Wang Feng

    On the evening of October 23rd, the "Song of the Movie" concert was performed passionately in the autumn rain in Tongxiang, Zhejiang. Although the whole concert was held in the rain, the enthusiasm of the audience and the actors on the stage did not weaken at all. The wonderful performances of celebrities such as Chen Chusheng, Wu Kequn, Xiao Yaxuan and Tan Yonglin not only made the fans forget the cold of the rainy night, but also made the whole concert atmosphere very warm due to the high tide of interaction on and off the stage.

    Pictured: Wang Feng

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Rejuvenate the country through science and technology? Why is the big A weight still financial and real estate?

Source: Xu Ge said finance and economics
Why are American stocks the best in technology companies, while ours are the best in financial, real estate and energy markets?
Just take a look, the market value of the financial, real estate and energy sectors accounts for half of the big A.
If we look at the profitability of listed companies in these sectors, it will crush all the emerging industries now.
So, everyone asked questions:
Since we are going to upgrade the shopping industry, you are now a big A with such a structure in terms of market value and profit. How to go shopping? Not normal!
The reason why adults are adults is to learn to accept all "anomalies".
The significance and positioning of Big A has always been completely different from that of American stocks. How can you simply apply the logic of American stocks to Big A?
Nowadays, institutions are speculating on blue chips and science and technology. Do you really think that it is entirely the result of market economy research?
Actually, not at all!
People are just doing one of the simplest things:
Talk about ZZ
Imagine, according to the rules of market economy, the stock market should not have tangible hands and surprise calls. Right?
But now, that’s what we did, and even in the second quarter, we directly warned foreign investors to unplug the network cable if they didn’t listen, so that they could not come back or directly.
The Federal Reserve and the Securities and Exchange Commission are also very fierce. This kind of thing should not be done ~
This is what we have always stressed, first of all, we must understand the essence of the market, and then talk about investment and trading.
You don’t even know the rules of the game and the purpose of the game. How can you play it?
——————————
The big A stock market was born in the early 1990s.
At that time, the background was that state-owned enterprises were facing a large area of collapse and bankruptcy, and the financial pressure was extreme. How to break the situation?
Everyone who has studied with me for a long time knows that state-owned enterprises are also in the category of generalized finance.
Therefore, from the birth of our big A, it is ZZ, which is to live for finance, just like another mother.
And the US stock market next door, people are talking about business under the tree, can the two be directly equated?
After so many years of opening-up, many things have changed. Only the "initial intention" of Da A to serve the broad sense of finance has never changed.
However, it’s embarrassing, just like the current Federal Reserve, which obviously serves finance, but you can’t say it clearly, otherwise retail investors won’t come to play.
What should we do?
Therefore, we can only keep talking about benchmarking US stocks, and then actually cut vegetables according to our own position.
When everyone loses money, then directly stigmatize retail investors, thus telling the whole story.
The core kinetic energy of China’s economy is always fiscal expansion in a broad sense, which is even more awesome than the expansion of the Fed’s balance sheet.
Local financial projects, local financial land sales, and the continuous expansion of investment by state-owned enterprises can greatly fill the gap in domestic demand and can well hedge the problem of insufficient external demand after the subprime mortgage crisis.
However, the result of this is naturally that the funding gap is getting bigger and bigger.
Because these projects and investments are not to satisfy consumers, but to produce for production, to invest in employment and to build infrastructure for GDP.
Therefore, many projects do not make money, or even lose money, everywhere.
If this game goes on, it will inevitably amplify the risks of commercial banks in an all-round way, which is equivalent to constantly hollowing out the capital of commercial banks.
As for real estate companies, it is also a similar situation. It seems that it was also very awesome in those days. In fact, the big profits have long been taken away by local finance.
And energy, as we all know, all kinds of losses of such enterprises are not originally for market-oriented profits, but for national economic security. Even if it is a blood loss, you can’t be stuck in the neck.
What should we do?
Let bank stocks, real estate stocks and energy stocks desperately raise money in Big A, and let their share prices stay at a high level for a long time. Even if you can’t often go to the market for financing, you can get cash flow through countless financial instruments such as mortgages.
In essence, this kind of cash flow replenishment is not for reinvestment and re-research, but directly uses the actual losses of the industry, which can be regarded as "income".
Therefore, the weight of big A is still dominated by finance, real estate and energy, which is difficult to change. Unless you are willing to give up this "income"; But once you give up, it will be a financial tsunami, which is equivalent to directly exposing the deficit to everyone.
——————————
Therefore, in essence, Big A is a market dominated by "financial speculation"!
You can’t understand this. How can you play this game?
Institutions take the lead in investing heavily in blue chips and depositing a large amount of funds in these special industries. In essence, it means ZZ, which is to cooperate with financial speculation.
In the past few decades, they can use many methods, such as issuing fund products, private financing, large-scale infrastructure investment, national team position adjustment, social security venture capital and so on, to try their best to expand various institutions (that is, state-owned enterprises in the stock market). Through mutual cooperation and joint management, we can quickly raise or lower the price, thus causing the market price to skyrocket and plummet.
Its core purpose is to find ways to distribute these stocks to retail investors, thus completing the transfer of wealth.
That is, wide and violent fluctuation of stock price = high tax burden.
To be honest, there are a considerable proportion of stocks in Big A, which are, in essence, air coins.
Not only worthless, but also a pile of chrysanthemum paper, not even foam.
So, why are you desperately playing science and technology IPO now?
In fact, tops knows very well that there is a problem with just playing like this.
That is equivalent to cutting vegetables, which seems to be a transaction, but it does not produce real wealth.
In the context of Americans’ crazy jamming and containment, we can not directly give up the previous gameplay in Big A (lack of money), but also really realize the financing function for cutting-edge industries and enterprises.
The above tension also shows that the current big A is still a transitional stage, namely:
To cover the deficit of general finance, this matter has to be persisted, otherwise it will be the real grey rhinoceros incident; However, it is also necessary to set aside more market liquidity for emerging industries, otherwise there will be problems with economic growth in the future.
It’s like a family, the old debt has to be repaid, but when it wants to expand its new income, it needs to invest money.
At present, the division, tearing and contradiction within Big A are just like this.
So, what about us investors?
Also speak ZZ, understand the words, and understand the intention of the tangible hand!
Always keep in mind that if you make money, you only achieve a high degree of consistency between your cognition and tops, not your cow.
This is naturally much easier than guessing the market itself, because the short-term market is irrational, while people are rational.
From this point of view, it is not difficult for the speculative market of Big A to make money.
Finally, I would like to remind you:
Don’t comment on the truth in black and white, just follow the trend, which is the key to survival.
————————————
[Knowledge concept of daily financial investment]
Once, Amazon CEO Bezos asked Buffett: He has always made his investment principles public, and it is not difficult, so why can’t few people learn and make money?
Buffett replied: Because no one wants to get rich slowly.
Reporting/feedback
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24 new understandings about COVID-19 must be known!

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, information such as popular science knowledge in Covid-19 and epidemic prevention guidelines for residents have touched everyone’s nerves.

At present, we need not to believe in rumors and spread them, and do solid protection on the premise of fully understanding it. Do you know all these knowledge points about COVID-19?

Data Map: The staff of the detection team of Wuhan CDC conducted virus detection. China News Service reporter ZhangChang photo

1. novel coronavirus and SARS are similar and different species.

Novel coronavirus belongs to the coronavirus of β genus, which is enveloped with round or oval particles, often polymorphic, with a diameter of 60-140nm. Its genetic characteristics are obviously different from those of SARSr-CoV and MERSr-CoV. At present, the homology with bat SARS-like coronavirus (bat-SL-CoVZC45) is more than 85%.

Academician Zhong Nanshan: novel coronavirus is a kind of coronavirus, which is parallel to SARS coronavirus. They are the same kind (virus), but not the same kind.

2. Covid-19 is associated with the rhinoceros coronavirus.

According to the report of the World Health Organization, there is increasing evidence that there is a link between Covid-19 and coronavirus (CoV) spreading in bats. More specifically, it is related to the coronavirus spread in the bat subspecies, Jutous Bat.

However, the report pointed out that the initial transmission route of the outbreak is still unclear, and the most likely situation at present is that some intermediate host animal has transmitted the virus to humans. At present, experts at home and abroad are trying to find the source of animal infection in novel coronavirus.

Novel coronavirus is sensitive to ultraviolet and heat.

The virus is sensitive to ultraviolet rays and heat. Fat solvents such as 56℃ for 30 minutes, ether, 75% ethanol, chlorine-containing disinfectant, peracetic acid and chloroform can effectively inactivate the virus. Chlorhexidine can not effectively inactivate the virus.

4. Fever, fatigue and dry cough are the main manifestations.

COVID-19’s patients are characterized by fever, fatigue and dry cough. A few patients have symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat and diarrhea.

Severe patients often have dyspnea and/or hypoxemia one week after onset, and severe patients rapidly progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, metabolic acidosis that is difficult to correct and bleeding and coagulation dysfunction. It is worth noting that severe and critical patients may have moderate to low fever or even no obvious fever during the course of the disease. Mild patients only showed low fever, slight fatigue, etc., and no pneumonia.

Data Map: Doctors from Huangzhou District People’s Hospital of Huanggang City consult critically ill patients. Deng Zhuoyuan

5. Most of the confirmed cases are mild.

Jiao Yahui, Deputy Director of National Health Commission Medical Administration and Hospital Authority: Most of the patients with pneumonia in novel coronavirus were mild.

6. The incubation period is usually 3-7 days.

According to the novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Fifth Edition), based on the current epidemiological investigation, the incubation period is 1-14 days, mostly 3-7 days.

Academician Zhong Nanshan: We calculated according to the patient’s time of exposure to the source of infection and the earliest time when symptoms appeared. The longest time was 24 days, but there was only one case in 1099 cases. It is not scientific enough to take the time reported by only one patient as the longest incubation period of the disease. Our research shows that the median incubation period of all patients is 4 days.

7. Asymptomatic infected people may also become the source of infection.

At present, the main source of infection is novel coronavirus infected patients. Asymptomatic infected people may also become the source of infection.

Li Xingwang, a member of the National Medical Expert Group: The asymptomatic infected people found at present are mainly close contacts of patients, and more often occur among family members. Asymptomatic infected people have a mild illness and a relatively small amount of virus, so their ability to spread may be weak.

8. Respiratory droplets and contact transmission are the main transmission routes.

Respiratory droplets and contact transmission are the main routes of transmission in COVID-19. The transmission routes of aerosol and digestive tract need to be clarified.

Feng Luzhao, a researcher at China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said: Droplets travel very short, usually within 1-2 meters, and will not float in the air for a long time. In the daily ventilation environment, there is generally no novel coronavirus in the air.

9. People are generally susceptible

Feng Luzhao, a researcher at the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Department of China CDC, said: COVID-19 is a new infectious disease. Everyone has no immunity and is susceptible. Avoid touching the surfaces of public facilities such as handrails of stairs and buttons of elevators. Don’t touch your eyes, mouth and nose after touching them. Wash your hands as soon as possible.

Jiao Yahui, deputy director of National Health Commission Medical Administration and Hospital Authority, said at the press conference on the 4th that most of the deaths were elderly people, accounting for 2/3 of males and 1/3 of females. More than 80% of them were elderly people over 60 years old, and most of them had more than one basic disease such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and diabetes.

10. If the amount of local virus is high, it will be contagious in 2 seconds.

Wang Guiqiang, Director of Infectious Diseases Department of the First Hospital of Peking University: This virus is relatively contagious in general, and it is entirely possible that it will spread after 15 seconds of contact. If there is no protection and the amount of local virus is high, droplets may arrive in a word and you will be infected. Not to mention 15 seconds, 2 seconds can also cause infection, so protection is very important.

11. The mutation probability of coronavirus is low.

Qiu Haibo, deputy dean of Zhongda Hospital affiliated to Southeast University: Coronavirus is a single-stranded RNA virus, which is relatively stable. It may mutate, but the probability of mutation is lower than that of influenza virus. Influenza virus will mutate in a few months, and the probability of coronavirus mutation is relatively low. But we should still be alert to whether it will mutate.

Data map: The medical staff transporting patients are making preparations. Anyuan photo

12. No pets were found to infect novel coronavirus.

Jiang Rongmeng, member of the expert group of National Health Commission and chief physician of the Second Department of Infectious Diseases of beijing ditan hospital: At present, the research shows that there are more than 50 kinds of coronavirus, belonging to four genera, which can infect many animals, but there is a species barrier between them, and only seven kinds can infect people. So far, no pets have been infected with the virus and transmitted to people, and no patients have been infected and transmitted to pets.

13. Nucleic acid detection is not the only diagnostic basis.

At present, the published novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Fifth Edition) combines nucleic acid detection, lung imaging and clinical symptoms to judge the patient’s condition.

Xu Shunqing, deputy dean of the School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Science and Technology: There is a certain false negative in nucleic acid detection, that is, some patients have not detected it. This may cause some sources of infection not to be really identified, and there is a risk of expansion. In the previous diagnosis and treatment scheme, nucleic acid detection was the only diagnostic basis. Now the fifth edition of the diagnosis and treatment scheme takes CT and clinic as the basis, and these three aspects are combined to judge the patient’s recovery.

Data map: The medical staff encouraged the patients through the window. China News Agency issued Gao Xiang photo

14. COVID-19 is a self-limited disease

Zhang Dingyu, president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital: COVID-19 is actually a self-limited disease. At present, there are more than 1,500 patients with COVID-19 admitted to Jinyintan Hospital, and most of them can be discharged smoothly after treatment, so the public need not panic too much.

15. At present, there is no effective antiviral therapy.

According to "novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Fifth Edition)", there is no effective antiviral treatment method confirmed at present. Avoid blind or improper use of antibacterial drugs, especially the combination of broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs.

Zhang Boli, president of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine: We don’t advocate that people who are not ill take medicine, or use some medicine to prevent it, because there is no suitable medicine to prevent it now.

16. The national discharge standards are consistent.

The patient’s body temperature returned to normal for more than 3 days, respiratory symptoms improved obviously, lung imaging showed obvious absorption of inflammation, and respiratory pathogenic nucleic acid was negative for two consecutive times (sampling interval was at least 1 day), so he could be released from isolation and discharged from hospital or transferred to the corresponding department for treatment of other diseases according to his condition.

17. The inflection point is determined by the prevention and control of return peak.

Academician Zhong Nanshan: At present, the inflection point of the epidemic is unpredictable, but the peak should appear in the middle and late February. The inflection point of the epidemic is determined by the prevention and control of the return peak.

Ceng Guang, chief epidemiologist of China CDC, wrote in Weibo that the inflection point of the epidemic decline has appeared, and there is still a hidden inflection point of the rise. He predicted that according to the onset time, the inflection point appeared one incubation period later than the return peak, and if it was estimated according to the diagnosis time, it would be delayed by another week or so.

Data Map: On February 12th, 10 medical staff made a special wish card and posted it on the wish wall of "Fighting the epidemic in the same boat" in the COVID-19 intensive care unit on the 8th floor of Zone B in tongji hospital, Wuhan. China News Agency issued Tong Yan photo

18. The probability of polluting vegetables and meat in Covid-19 is low.

Feng Luzhao, a researcher at the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Department of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said: The probability that the virus pollutes vegetables, fruits and meat through droplets and direct contact is very low. It is suggested that vegetables, meat and fruits should be washed with running water after being bought home. By washing and cooking food and washing hands before and after meals, the virus can be prevented from spreading through the digestive tract.

19. The possibility of pollution express delivery in Covid-19 is small.

China CDC: Under normal circumstances, it is unlikely that express parcels will be contaminated by novel coronavirus during transportation. So far, there have been no reports of COVID-19 being infected by receiving express parcels. It is suggested that the pickup person should wear a mask and gloves when receiving the courier. Take off your gloves in time after handling the package, and wash your hands with running water or use hand disinfectant.

20. Wear a mask all the way by bus and subway.

China CDC: You should wear a mask all the way by bus and subway. If you want to touch the handle, you can wear gloves until you reach your destination. Wash your hands immediately after taking off your gloves, and you don’t need to wear medical gloves. It is recommended to write down your itinerary, and in case of discomfort, you should take the initiative to report your itinerary.

Data map: People wearing masks on the Hangzhou subway. Photo by Zhang Bin

21. Please leave professional masks for frontline medical staff to use.

① Medical protective mask: It is recommended for medical staff in fever clinics and isolation wards and confirmed patients to wear when transferring.

②KN95/N95 and above particulate matter protective mask: It is recommended for field investigation, sampling and testing personnel, and can also be worn by the public in highly dense places or closed public places.

③ Medical surgical mask: it is recommended to be worn by suspected cases, drivers of public transportation, taxi drivers, sanitation workers and service personnel in public places during their on-the-job service.

④ Disposable medical mask: It is recommended for the public to use it in public places where people are not crowded.

22. The repeated use of masks should be divided into specific situations.

Feng Luzhao, a researcher at China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said: When ordinary residents use disposable masks in places with less risk, they can be reused under the condition of ensuring the cleanliness and structural integrity of the masks, especially the inner layer is not polluted, and they should be placed in a clean, dry and ventilated place after each use.

23. Disposable protective clothing can no longer be used after disinfection.

Zhang Dingyu, Dean of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital: According to the requirements for the use of disposable protective articles, disposable masks, gloves, protective clothing, shoe covers, etc. currently used cannot be reused after sterilization. However, goggles, rubber shoes and other appliances can be recycled if they reach the disinfection standard after disinfection and sterilization.

24. Try to keep your distance when eating.

Wang Guiqiang, Director of Infectious Diseases Department of Peking University No.1 Hospital: Takeaway is 100% safe, but generally speaking, the probability of disease transmission is very low. It is recommended to wear a mask to go out and get takeout, throw the outer packaging directly into the trash can and don’t bring it back to the room. Go into the house and wash your hands before taking the food inside, and then wash your hands before eating. Try to keep your distance when eating. It’s best to eat your own food, don’t talk, and finish it quickly. Because you must take off your mask when eating, be sure to keep a distance of more than one meter.

· END ·

Article source: China News Network

Technical support: Wanyuan Kaiyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

Original title: "24 new understandings about COVID-19 must be known! 》

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Three-minute glance at News Network 2018.09.01

  News of current affairs

  01. State visit: The Supreme Leader held a ceremony to welcome President Burkina Faso to visit China. The two heads of state held talks and agreed to take the resumption of diplomatic relations as an opportunity to open a new chapter in China-Burundi friendly cooperation.

  02. State visit: The Supreme Leader held a ceremony to welcome President Ghana’s visit to China. The two heads of state held talks and agreed to constantly give new vitality and connotation to China-Canada relations.

  03. Meeting: The Supreme Leader met with the Presidents of Seychelles, Benin, Guinea, Malawi, Liberia, Zambia, Mozambique, Gabon and Comoros respectively.

  04. Li Keqiang met with the Presidents of Ghana, Botswana and Burkina Faso respectively.

  05. Li Zhanshu met with the President of Malawi and the President of Zambia respectively.

  06. Wang Yang meets Guinean President.

  07. Wang Huning attended the closing of the 10th National Congress of Returned Overseas Chinese and Their Families.

  08. Wang Huning meets Liberian President

  09. Zhao Leji meets Mozambican President.

  10. Han Zheng meets Seychelles President

  11. Wang Qishan meets Comoros President

  Other news

  01. Presidents of Botswana, Ghana, Cô te d ‘Ivoire and Burkina Faso presented wreaths to the Monument to the People’s Heroes respectively.

  02. Ethiopian Prime Minister and Lesotho Prime Minister will visit China.

  03. Write a new chapter in the community of destiny between China and Africa.

  China and Africa have always been a community of shared destiny and win-win cooperation. China adheres to the true and sincere policy concept of Africa and the correct concept of justice and interests, and constantly injects new impetus into China-Africa relations. The Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in 2018 will be held from September 3rd to 4th. Chinese and African leaders will gather in Beijing to build a community of destiny between China and Africa and start a new journey of unity and cooperation.

  04. The People’s Daily, which will be published tomorrow, will publish a commentator’s article entitled "Promoting the co-construction of the" Belt and Road "— — On learning the important speech of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the symposium on promoting the fifth anniversary of the construction of the "Belt and Road".

  05. The People’s Daily, which will be published tomorrow, will publish a commentator’s article entitled "Constantly enhancing the influence of Chinese culture — — On studying and implementing the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work.

  city news

  01. From August 27th to September 1st, nine supervision teams of the Central Committee’s special campaign against evil were stationed in nine provinces and cities such as Guangdong, Chongqing, Shanxi and Henan, and the first round of supervision work was fully launched. The central supervision teams will supervise and compact the major political responsibilities of local party committees and governments at all levels to eliminate evils. During the supervision period, they will accept letters and calls from various places related to evils.

  Lian Wang Jun has something to say.The first round of supervision work of the Central Committee to eliminate evils is of high specifications and great strength, which can be seen from the staffing of the supervision team: the leader of the supervision team is a leading cadre at the provincial and ministerial level, and the deputy leader is a leading cadre at the middle and deputy provincial levels in the member units of the national leading group for the special struggle against evils. In addition to the "number one" supervising the war, recently, many departments have played a "combination boxing" to eliminate evil, and the Ministry of Public Security announced that 22 major cases involving black gangs were listed for supervision. The special struggle against evil is related to social stability and long-term stability of the country. Once we get to the bottom of it, we will never tolerate it and speak with actions. This is the central government’s unquestionable position on the evil forces and their "networks" and "umbrellas".

  02. Sichuan bid farewell to the "zip line era" from now on.

  Today, the last two bridges in Sichuan have been officially completed. So far, after five years of hard work, 77 bridges have been completed in Sichuan, ending the history of 499 villages and hundreds of thousands of people traveling only by cable.

  financial and economic news

  01. Since the beginning of this year, the state has continuously issued policies to alleviate the financing difficulties and high financing costs of small and micro enterprises. With the support of the policies, China Construction Bank has further improved its financial services and supported the development of small and micro enterprises through scientific and technological means such as big data.

  02. The Sino-US Think Tank Trade Dialogue, co-sponsored by Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China and a number of American think tanks, was held in new york and Washington from August 29th to 30th. Experts and officials from the two countries conducted in-depth discussions on Sino-US economic and trade frictions, trying to find the correct path to resolve trade disputes between the two countries. Participants pointed out that although there are some trade disputes between China and the United States, the nature of mutual benefit and win-win trade between the two countries has not changed.

  international news

  01. EU will no longer extend the double-reverse measures for solar panels in China.

  02. US stops aid to Palestine refugee relief agencies.

  03. On August 31st, Turkish President Erdogan said that Turkey would receive Russian S-400 air defense missile system as soon as possible. He also said that Turkey needs to deepen cooperation with other countries other than the United States and Europe.

  04. Civilian armed leaders in eastern Ukraine were killed in an attack.

  05. Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, revoked the permit for land reclamation in border areas.

  Other news

  01. [For national rejuvenation, heroic martyrs spectrum] Whampoa Wizards — — Xianyun Jiang

  Jiang Xianyun, born in Xintian County, Hunan Province in 1902, took part in the May 4th Movement in 1919 and served as the director-general of the Southern Hunan Student Union. In 1921, he initiated the establishment of the progressive group "Heart Society" and joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the same year. In 1922, Jiang Xianyun went to Anyuan, Jiangxi Province to carry out the workers’ movement. On May 28th, 1927, Jiang Xianyun died heroically in the battle to conquer Linying City.

  02. The finals of women’s basketball and women’s volleyball in the 18th Asian Games have just ended, with China winning both titles. The women’s singles and men’s singles gold medals in table tennis were swept by China. Yesterday’s competition, China won gold medals in diving women’s 1m springboard, men’s 3m springboard, women’s modern pentathlon, and sailing RS1 and RSX.

  03. The first lesson of school is broadcast on CCTV comprehensive channel tonight.

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Behind the story that the child was driven thousands of miles by his bullying father, both sides of the incident were left-behind teenagers

Cctv news(Reporter/Li Dongxu) On May 14th, Mr. Yang, who works in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, released a video saying that his children who went to school in Longxian County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province were bullied at school and were asked for cigarettes and money by two students. "The children were beaten when they refused to give them. Now if they don’t want to go to school, they have to go home." Mr. Yang, the parents of the students, told the reporter of CCTV News+that after learning about the incident on the afternoon of the 13th, he took his wife to drive more than 1,200 kilometers from Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province to the school overnight. "The child is in the graduating class, in the third grade, and there will be a senior high school entrance examination in less than a month. This happened at this stage, and I am definitely anxious as a parent. "

On the afternoon of 14th, the reporter of CCTV News+contacted Longxian Education and Sports Bureau and Longxian Public Security Bureau respectively, and the staff said that the matter was being handled, and the results would be released soon. On the 15th, Mr. Yang told reporters that the matter had been solved and he was satisfied with the final result of the school. "The two violent students are still in the compulsory education stage because they are minors, and they have retained the qualification for the senior high school entrance examination. They are required to study at home before the senior high school entrance examination; At the teacher-student meeting of the whole school, I publicly apologized to my children and compensated for the medical expenses caused by the beating. " Mr. Yang said that there was still less than a month before the senior high school entrance examination, because he didn’t want to delay the future of these two children (violent students), he didn’t take legal measures against them and accepted the handling opinions given by the school.

"The child has been attending classes normally in the classroom today." Vice President Liang, who is in charge of the school’s teaching work, told the reporter that the parents of both sides reached an understanding after consultation. "The school will strengthen education in the future, especially for some problematic students to conduct peer-to-peer follow-up education to ensure that these students’ behaviors are controlled. After the incident, the school actively handled it, did the work of both parents, and took admonition education for the violent students to appease the violent students. "

Vice President Liang added that the school is a boarding middle school, and both students in this incident are left-behind teenagers. "80% of the students in the school come from mountain villages, and there are many left-behind children, left-behind students and children from single-parent families. Their parents have been away for a long time and their family education is not in place. To solve this problem, the school will ‘ Make up lessons ’ , make up for the class where family supervision education is not in place. "

Mr. Yang also told the reporter of CCTV News+that he and his wife have been working in Xuzhou, Jiangsu, thousands of miles away all the year round, and their children have been living with their grandparents in their hometown of Longxian. "This is an important reason why children are more shy and introverted. My family education for children is lacking." Mr. Yang admitted to the reporter that because he went out to work, he neglected his children’s psychological needs and family supervision to some extent.

"The two violent students are also left-behind teenagers. Their families are all in mountainous areas. Their parents have been working outside for a long time and their family conditions are not superior." Vice President Liang said that the school held a special meeting on the morning of 15th to study this issue, and the next step will be to strengthen the management of these children, ensure the smooth progress of students’ study, and provide psychological counseling and further education for left-behind students with long-standing problems.

CCTV News+reporter found that on February 4, 2016, the State Council issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Care and Protection of Rural Left-behind Children, which arranged and deployed the care and protection of rural left-behind children, and pointed out that it is an important and urgent task to further strengthen the care and protection of rural left-behind children and create a better environment for the healthy growth of rural left-behind children. According to the education statistics released by the Ministry of Education in August 2023, the number of left-behind children in rural areas in the compulsory education stage in 2023 is 15.5056 million.

"Next, we are going to hold parent-teacher meetings for problem students and students who have had bad behaviors, strengthen the joint education between families and schools, and slowly correct these students’ problems so that they can become good students." Vice President Liang said.