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Which is the strongest new media in Gansu court in July? The list is in charge!

List overview

In July, 2021, the top 10 courts in the province’s WeChat WeChat official account ranking were Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, Ganzhou District People’s Court, Jiuquan Intermediate People’s Court of Gansu Province, jinchang Intermediate People’s Court, Suzhou District People’s Court, Liangzhou District People’s Court of Wuwei City, Yongjing Court of Gansu Province, Qingyang Intermediate People’s Court, Longnan Intermediate People’s Court and Zhenyuan Court of Gansu Province.

In July 2021, WeChat WeChat official account, which received the most readings, was the Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, with a total of 44,111 times; Wechat WeChat official account, which received the most praises, was the Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, totaling 4,197 times; The people’s court of Ganzhou District has the most harvest, with a total of 3881 times.

In July, 2021, jinchang Intermediate People’s Court published the hot article "jinchang Intermediate People’s Court Executes the Death Penalty on the Criminal Wang Heng according to Law", and this month, the total number of readings of a single article was at most 19,833. Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court published "Lanfa Happy News", which was praised by the Central Political and Legal Committee and the Supreme People’s Court, and the total number of praises of a single article was also the highest, totaling 275 times.

Note:

1. The dynamic monitoring of three WeChat WeChat official account, namely Zhouqu County People’s Court, Gansu Kangle County People’s Court and Zhuanglang Court, shows that no information has been released this month, so the list data shows 0.

2. Courts that do not appear in the above data list are not registered to open WeChat WeChat official account.

List overview

In July, 2021, the top 10 intermediate courts ranked on WeChat WeChat official account list were Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, Jiuquan Intermediate People’s Court of Gansu Province, jinchang Intermediate People’s Court, Qingyang Intermediate People’s Court, Longnan Intermediate People’s Court, Zhangye Intermediate People’s Court, Jiayuguan Intermediate People’s Court, Wuwei Intermediate People’s Court, Gannan Intermediate People’s Court and Dingxi Intermediate People’s Court.

In July 2021, WeChat WeChat official account, which received the most readings, was the Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, with a total of 44,111 times; Wechat WeChat official account, which received the most praises, is also the Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, with a total of 4,197 times; At the same time, Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court also got the most harvest, totaling 3664 times.

In July, 2021, the jinchang Intermediate People’s Court issued the hot article "jinchang Intermediate People’s Court Executes the Death Penalty on the Criminal Wang Ying according to Law", and the total number of readings of a single article in this month was 19,833. The article "[Lanfa Happy News] Two individuals and one collective in Lanzhou court system were praised by the Central Political and Legal Committee and the Supreme People’s Court" published by Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court received the most praise, totaling 275 times.

Note:

Courts that do not appear in the above data list are not registered to open WeChat WeChat official account.

List overview

In July, 2021, the top 10 court systems in Weibo were Longnan liangdang county Court, Wuwei Intermediate People’s Court, Longnan Intermediate People’s Court, Longnan Chengxian Court, Qilian Mountain Forest District Court, Longnan Wudu Court, Minle County Court, jinchang Intermediate People’s Court, Zhangye Intermediate People’s Court and Lanzhou Railway Transportation Intermediate People’s Court.

In July, 2021, the highest number of blogs was published by Chengxian Court in Longnan, with a total of 1223 times, and the most original Weibo was published by Chengxian Court in Longnan, with a total of 1079 times. Longnan Intermediate People’s Court was the most forwarded in Weibo, with a total of 59 times. The Weibo with the most comments was Longnan liangdang county Court, with 512 articles in total.

Remarks:

1. Yumen City Court, Minxian County Court, Jishishan County Court, Zhuoni Court, Cooperation Court, Huating County Court, Weibo, Tongwei Court, Sunan County Court _29712, Qin ‘an Trial, Pingliang Intermediate People’s Court, Yongjing Court, Zhuanglang County Court, Gannan Intermediate People’s Court, Qingcheng Court, Longnan Xihe County Court, Longnan Tanchang County Court, Linze Court, Ziwu. Kangle County Court, Baiyin District Court of Baiyin City, Yongchang County Court of Gansu Province, Bailong River Forest District Court, Longnan Lixian County Court, Jinta Court, Lanzhou Honggu District Court, Huining Court, Gansu Jinchuan Court, Jingchuan County Court, Tianzhu Court, Chengguan District Court, Gulang Court, Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, Lintan County Court, Sufa Sunshine, Dingxi anding district Court, Qilihe District Court, Guanghe County Court, and so on.

2. The court that did not appear in the above data list was not registered to open the Weibo.

List overview

In July, 2021, the top 10 intermediate courts ranked Weibo were Wuwei Intermediate People’s Court, Longnan Intermediate People’s Court, jinchang Intermediate People’s Court, Zhangye Intermediate People’s Court, Lanzhou Railway Transportation Intermediate People’s Court, Linxia Intermediate People’s Court, Qingyang Intermediate People’s Court, Jiayuguan Intermediate People’s Court, Jiuquan Intermediate People’s Court and Dingxi Intermediate People’s Court.

The highest number of blogs in July 2021 was Wuwei Intermediate People’s Court, with a total of 976 times; The most published original Weibo was Longnan Intermediate People’s Court, with a total of 637 times; At the same time, Weibo of Longnan Intermediate People’s Court was forwarded the most, totaling 59 times; The Wuwei Intermediate People’s Court received the most comments, with a total of 257 articles.

Remarks:

1. The dynamic monitoring of Weibo, such as Pingliang Intermediate People’s Court, Gannan Intermediate People’s Court and Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, shows that no information has been released this month, so the list data shows 0.

2. The court that did not appear in the above data list was not registered to open the Weibo.

List overview

In July 2021, Jinchang Court, Anning District People’s Court of Lanzhou City, Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, Zhangye Intermediate People’s Court, Xigu District People’s Court of Lanzhou City, Jiayuguan Intermediate People’s Court, Liangdang Court, Jiuquan Intermediate People’s Court, Wuwei Intermediate People’s Court and Longnan Intermediate People’s Court ranked the top 10 in the headline number list of the court system in the province.

In July 2021, the headline number with the largest number of articles was Jinchang Court, with a total of 72 articles, and the headline number with the largest number of readings was Jinchang Court, with a total of 79,404 times, and the headline number with the largest number of comments was Jinchang Court, with a total of 113 times.

In July, 2021, Jinchang Court issued the article "jinchang Intermediate People’s Court Executes the Death Penalty on the Criminal Wang Heng according to Law", and this month, the total number of readings of a single article was at most 42,094. Jinchang Court issued the "People’s Court Online Security System", which allows you to keep indoors and save online! In this month, the article has the largest number of comments in a single article, with 13 articles.

Remarks:

1. Sunan County Court, Gannan Xiahe County People’s Court, Qin Zhou Court, Ziwuling Forest District Court, Dingxi Intermediate People’s Court, Tianshui Trial, Zhenyuan County People’s Court, Gansu Forest District Intermediate Court, Lanzhou Railway Transportation Intermediate Court, Gansu Dunhuang People’s Court, Longxi County People’s Court, Lanzhou Chengguan District People’s Court, Baiyin Intermediate People’s Court, Qilihe District People’s Court, Maiji Trial, Lintao Court and Jingtai County People’s Court.

2. The courts that did not appear in the above data list did not register to open the headline number.

List overview

In July, 2021, Jinchang Court, Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court and Zhangye Intermediate People’s Court ranked the top three in the headline number list of intermediate courts.

In July 2021, the headline number with the largest number of articles was Jinchang Court, with a total of 72 articles; The headline with the largest number of total readings was Jinchang Court, with a total of 79,404 times; The headline with the most comments was Jinchang Court, with a total of 113 times.

In July, 2021, Jinchang Court’s article "jinchang Intermediate People’s Court Executes the Death Penalty for the Criminal Wang Heng according to Law" was read for a maximum of 42,094 times in this month, and the "People’s Court Online Security System" published by Jinchang Court gained the most comments, allowing you to stay at home and save online! ",for 13.

Remarks:

1. The dynamic monitoring of headline numbers such as Baiyin Intermediate People’s Court, Tianshui Trial, Dingxi Intermediate People’s Court, Lanzhou Railway Transportation Intermediate People’s Court and Gansu Forest District Intermediate People’s Court this month shows that no information has been released, so the list data shows 0.

2. The courts that did not appear in the above data list did not register to open the headline number.

List overview

In July, 2021, Liangzhou Court, Yuzhong Executive Court, Minle County People’s Court, Gansu Lixian People’s Court, Gansu Judges College, Jiuquan Intermediate People’s Court, Qingfa Net, liangdang county People’s Court, Lanzhou Railway Transport Court and Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Intermediate People’s Court ranked among the top 10 in the Tik Tok ranking of the provincial court system.

In July, 2021, the Tik Tok with the highest number of fans was Lintao Court, with a total of 18,000 people, the Tik Tok with the largest number of fans was Liangzhou Court, with a total of 2,000 people, and the Tik Tok with the most praise was Liangzhou Court, with a total of 9,131 times. The Tik Tok with the most forwarding times was Liangzhou Court, with a total of 723 times.

Remarks:

The court that did not appear in the above data list was not registered to open the Tik Tok.

List overview

In July, 2021, Jiuquan Intermediate People’s Court, Qingfa Internet, Lanzhou Railway Transport Court, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Intermediate People’s Court, Dingxi Intermediate People’s Court, Jinchang Court, Gansu Longnan Intermediate People’s Court, Baiyin Intermediate People’s Court, Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court and Wuwei Intermediate People’s Court ranked the top 10 in the ranking of Tik Tok.

In July 2021, the highest number of fans was Lanzhou Intermediate People’s Court, with a total of 9,736 people, and the largest number of fans was Wuwei Intermediate People’s Court, with a total of 244 people.

Remarks: The court that did not appear in the above data list was not registered to open the Tik Tok.

List description

Statistical period: July 1, 2021-July 31, 2021 (0: 00 -24: 00).

Statistics: Total number of accounts in Tik Tok: 15.

DCI of Tik Tok: It comprehensively reflects the communication influence of the government Tik Tok on the short video platform mainly through the number, interaction and user coverage of the short videos released by Tik Tok account.

Number of new works: the number of all videos released in the cycle time.

Number of likes: the total number of likes obtained by all videos released during the period.

Number of comments: the number of comments on all videos released during the period.

Share number: the number of all videos released during the period.

Number of new fans: the net increase of fans of this account in cycle time.

Total number of fans: the total number of fans before the deadline for posting.

Please check the account information of Tik Tok in the leaderboard. If the account is changed, the new account information of Tik Tok must be supplemented before 25th of the month of change, so as to change the background monitoring account data. If the application can be submitted in time according to the requirements, the monitoring and statistics will be carried out according to the new account information from next month, otherwise the statistics will still be based on the original account. If the account information can’t be included due to errors, please contact the Higher People’s Court of Gansu Province for a new report.

Let’s make persistent efforts and create great achievements together!

Source: Propaganda Department of Provincial Court

Original title: "Which is the new media of Gansu court in July? The list is in charge! 》

Read the original text

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According to the world, another product of racist policy! The first study on homelessness rate in the United States: racial differences persist and expand day by day

  China Daily Online, February 20th According to the recent news from Cornell Chronicle, a study led by Cornell University reported the annual rate of asylum homeless people of different races and nationalities in the United States for the first time, and found a "striking" difference: African-Americans and Native Americans are far more likely to experience homelessness than other groups.

  The research team found that during the period from 2007 to 2017, the lowest homelessness rate of black Americans (nearly 1.4%) was more than four times that of white individuals and families. The lowest rates of American Indian or Alaska Native and Hawaiian Native and Pacific Islander communities are at least twice as high as the highest rates of whites and Asians. The researchers also said that what is particularly worrying is that during the 11-year study period starting from the Great Recession, this difference persisted or increased, and it is likely to be aggravated by the COVID-19 epidemic.

  Charley Willison, an assistant professor in the Department of Public and Ecosystem Health at Cornell University’s College of Veterinary Medicine, said: "This is the first national data report on the homelessness trend of different population groups." Willison is the main author of the research report "Persistent Disparities: Trends in the Homeless Proportion of American Subgroups" published in the Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities on 16th.

  In her research, she mentioned that homelessness is a public health crisis, and more than 3.5 million Americans experience homelessness every year, and this number has steadily increased during the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic. Homelessness has a serious impact on health and exists for a long time in the whole life process. People who have experienced homelessness are more likely to suffer from a series of chronic and infectious diseases. Individuals who experience homelessness face a higher all-cause mortality than Americans who own houses.

  It is worth noting that the rate of homelessness varies greatly according to race and ethnic population category. Black Americans are four times more likely to be homeless than white Americans in their lifetime. The difference of homelessness rate among population groups, especially among African-Americans, is the product of racist policies promulgated throughout the 20th century. These racist policies are formulated to protect the socio-economic and political status of white Americans, such as community segregation and red line, or explicitly exclude black Americans from federally supported mortgages.

  Due to the limited access to land and property ownership, these policies have created a serious intergenerational wealth gap between whites and people of color in the United States. Because of the lack of protection measures at the community and family levels, it can not be alleviated or rebounded under the economic difficulties, and the intergenerational wealth gap has aggravated the risk of housing insecurity and homelessness of people of color.

  Although the proportion of Hispanic or Latino homeless people is declining, the study warns that concerns about immigration status may limit the number of times people go to shelters, leading to less obvious forms of housing insecurity. "If we want to promote health equity as a goal and ensure that some groups will not experience these harmful adverse consequences disproportionately throughout their lives," Willison said, "the United States needs to design fairer policies."

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There are many sets of directional unlimited flow packages: some advertising barrage is charged separately.

  BEIJING, April 23 (Reporter Wu Tao) Recently, unlimited flow packages have started to reduce prices, some of which have been as low as 100 yuan, and some directional flow cards are also very preferential. Why is this? Is it really affordable? Are there other "tricks" in it?

  Data Map: Citizens are using traffic to surf the Internet. China News Service reporter Hou Yushe

  Unlimited flow package upgrade and price reduction

  Recently, the unlimited traffic packages of the three major operators have been upgraded one after another, and China Mobile has launched "I can use my card (new)"; China Unicom launched the "Ice God Card"; China Telecom’s Tianyi Unlimited Package National Edition is richer in grade.

  One common feature of these packages is that they are cheaper and more affordable than the original unlimited flow packages, and some packages have a monthly fee as low as less than 100 yuan. For example, China Unicom’s "Little Ice Card" only needs 99 yuan every month. You know, the original China Unicom’s unlimited flow "ice cream package" also needs 198 yuan per month.

  Moreover, the new unlimited traffic package is more affordable. It turns out that China Mobile’s "Use my Card" 238 yuan package contains 20GB of traffic, and the speed limit is not higher than 1Mbps after the cumulative usage traffic in the month exceeds 50GB, and the network is disconnected after the usage traffic in the month exceeds 50 GB; The "I can use my card (new)" 188 yuan package contains 40GB of traffic, and the speed limit is not higher than 1Mbps after exceeding it. After the traffic exceeds 100GB in the current month, I can continue to surf the Internet, and the speed limit is not higher than 128Kbps. However, this number card product is a new user-specific number card.

  The reporter also noticed that some directional unlimited flow cards are not small, and there are more and more varieties. For example, Tencent’s Wangka, the out-of-package traffic in 1 yuan includes 800M national traffic, but now some users can apply for including 1GB domestic traffic for the out-of-package traffic in 1 yuan as long as they pre-store a specified amount of phone bills.

  Data map: users are watching videos with mobile phone traffic. Zhongxin. com Cheng Chunyu photo

  Is it really affordable? Speed limit still exceeds a certain flow.

  As for the reasons for the preferential price reduction of unlimited traffic packages, Ma Jihua, an analyst in the telecommunications industry, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com that the telecommunications network is getting better and better and the carrying capacity is strengthened; In addition, it is the need of competition, and there is a certain price reduction every year, otherwise it may cause the loss of users; In addition, in the environment of speeding up and reducing fees, it is inevitable to reduce fees.

  Fu Liang, an independent telecom analyst, believes that in recent years, telecom operators have been operating in a dividend period. They are reducing prices while encouraging users to use more traffic. On the whole, traffic revenue is still quite large.

  According to the latest data from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in February, the average mobile Internet access traffic per household reached 2.63GB, a year-on-year increase of 151%. In terms of revenue, from January to February, the three major operators completed mobile data and mobile Internet services revenue of 99.5 billion yuan, up 15.1% year-on-year, accounting for 45.9% of telecom business revenue.

  However, it should be noted that although the unlimited flow package is more affordable, most of them still have speed limit requirements. For example, in China Telecom’s unlimited flow package, the speed reduction threshold is set for each file, and the speed limit is not higher than 1Mbps after exceeding it.

  Earlier, Xiang Ligang, an expert in the telecommunications industry, pointed out in an interview with Zhongxin.com that the number of connections that a base station can support is limited, and the setting of slowing down is mainly due to the limited capacity of the mobile communication network. The reporter noted that some operators said in the explanation that the move was to ensure the fair use of all users’ networks.

  A directional traffic card says it has unlimited traffic, but it sets various requirements, so it is difficult for users not to use the traffic outside the package. APP screenshot

  There are other "routines" for directed traffic.

  In addition to using the speed limit after the flow exceeds a certain value, there are other restrictions on the directional flow card. These directional traffic cards all claim that using the designated APP will not generate traffic charges. Is this really the case? Will the traffic charges come down after using this card?

  Zhang Dashan (pseudonym), who often watches TV dramas on an APP, told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that after running an APP-oriented traffic card, the phone bill did not drop, but increased. "Later, I consulted the customer service to know that many apps said that they were free of traffic charges, but the traffic pushed by third-party advertisements on the platform during watching videos was charged separately."

  Zhang Dashan said: "When watching videos, advertisements are placed in front of or in the middle of the film. Non-members will automatically broadcast advertisements when they click on the video. This is impossible to prevent, and it is basically impossible to use traffic outside the package."

  The reporter’s investigation found that in addition to the third-party advertisements on the video platform, the barrage, comments, sharing, live broadcast, MV, third-party login and webpage information in many apps are not within the scope of targeted traffic. Some even have to charge a separate traffic fee for APP startup advertisements.

  Take the "Big and Small Fish Card" that Youku and China Telecom cooperated as an example. The explanation shows that "the exclusive traffic of Youku video does not include the traffic generated by loading pictures, texts and barrage in Youku client, and loading pictures and texts when opening Youku video." Of course, third-party advertising is not included.

  This result is directly reflected in the user’s communication costs. For another example, take Tencent Dawang Card as an example. If a user only uses the free traffic fee APP specified by Dawang Card, in principle, 19 yuan in January will be enough. In fact, it is very easy to generate out-of-package traffic, and as long as it generates out-of-package traffic, even if it is 1KB, it is also a day to collect 1 yuan, so it costs almost 50 yuan every month.

  Ma Jihua analyzed that at present, the publicity of directional traffic cards is vague, which are within the scope of free traffic, mainly depending on how the APP and the basic manufacturers negotiate, but neither the APP nor the operator will publicize the contract to consumers, so now there is no uniform standard for this piece, and consumers are also in a fog.

  "In addition, at present, the APP has many functions and many calling patterns. Some calls may not be included in the directed traffic-free, but on the mobile side, many consumers think that clicks in the APP are internal calls, which will lead to such doubts." Ma Jihua said.

  Some insiders told reporters that even so, some directional traffic cards meet the needs of some specific users. Whether it is cost-effective, users need to explore and use it to find a package that suits them. (End)

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[See you at 8: 00] Wuhan will establish an emergency hospital in the "Xiaotangshan model", which is required to be completed within 6 days.

  CCTV News:At 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

  [Focus]

  ● The Ministry of Finance urgently allocated a subsidy of 1 billion yuan from Hubei Province for the prevention and control of novel coronavirus epidemic.

  ● Ministry of Education: Education administrative departments and schools at all levels will not hold large-scale gathering activities and examinations in principle during the epidemic period.

  ● National Health Commission: Arrange the most powerful medical force and medical institutions to treat severe cases.

  ● The General Office of the National Health and Wellness Committee and the state administration of traditional chinese medicine Office issued the Diagnosis and Treatment Plan for Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus (Trial Third Edition): Coronavirus is sensitive to heat.

  ● Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security: Medical care and related personnel should be identified as work-related injuries if they are infected in the prevention and treatment of epidemic situation.

  ● Ministry of Finance: fully protect the rights and interests of medical staff for the prevention and treatment of pneumonia in novel coronavirus.

  ● Ministry of Transport: Transportation places should be ventilated, disinfected and tested for body temperature.

  ● Ministry of Ecology and Environment: Give priority to the collection, transportation and disposal of medical wastes generated from the prevention and control of pneumonia.

  ● China Consumers Association: During the epidemic prevention and control period, relevant operators are called upon to properly handle the reasonable demands of consumers.

  ● Ministry of Ecology and Environment: In 2019, the excellent proportion of the national surface water evaluation section was 74.9%.

  ● Ministry of Education: deploy and strengthen the management of off-campus training institutions during the winter vacation.

  ● From 0: 00 on January 24th, any passenger who has purchased train tickets, bus tickets, boat tickets and air tickets before and needs to refund their tickets voluntarily will be exempted from the refund fee.

  ● The Spring Festival Gala program list was freshly released, and all 30 programs were announced to the public. The number of language programs reached eight, the highest in the past years.

  [Expo]

  ● The World Health Organization announced that the novel coronavirus epidemic did not constitute a public health emergency of international concern.

  ● The US Senate voted in the early morning of the 22nd local time to pass a resolution on the impeachment trial process for President Trump.

  ● Queen Elizabeth II signed Prime Minister Johnson’s Brexit agreement, paving the way for Britain to achieve Brexit on January 31.

  ● The Russian Duma (the lower house of parliament) deliberated and passed the draft constitutional amendment submitted by Russian President Vladimir Putin at first reading, which stipulated that the Prime Minister and Cabinet should be recommended by the State Duma and appointed by the President.

  ● The United Nations officially launched the "Decade of Action" plan for sustainable development goals, calling for accelerating the response to the most severe challenges facing the world, such as poverty and climate change.

  ● Katrina Sacramento became the first female president in Greek history.

  ● NATO will hold the "Defender -2020" military exercise, and the United States will transfer its army to Europe.

  ● On 23rd, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe stressed that "every effort will be made to prevent the spread of novel coronavirus infection".

  ● Palestinian President Abbas called on France to save the "two-state solution" and promote the Palestinian-Israeli peace process that has been suspended for nearly six years.

  ● A firefighting plane crashed in Australia, killing three people.

  [hundred States]

  ● Guangdong Provincial Health and Health Commission: A total of 6 cluster epidemics were found, all of which were family gatherings involving 17 cases.

  ● More than 400 cases of new pneumonia have been diagnosed in Hubei, and Wuhan, Ezhou and Huanggang in the province have temporarily closed the exit passage.

  ● Universities, primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in Hubei Province delayed the start of school, and the business trips of party and government organs, enterprises and institutions, garrison troops and people affiliated to the Armed Police Force in Hubei Province were cancelled.

  ● As of 14: 10 on the 23rd, traffic control was implemented at the entrances of 30 toll stations in Hubei Province.

  ● The Wuhan Municipal Government will build an emergency hospital according to the model of Xiaotangshan in Beijing, which can accommodate 1,000 beds, and the hospital will be built within 6 days.

  ● Wuhan epidemic prevention and control headquarters: open a 24-hour telephone to receive donations such as medical consumables.

  ● Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism: Since 23rd, Beijing has cancelled large-scale activities including temple fairs.

  ● On the 22nd, some netizens found that many hosts and reporters of Hubei Jingshi and Hubei Public News Channel put on masks during the broadcast. The anchor of Hubei Jingshi responded that instead of wearing a mask to broadcast news, it showed the audience how to wear a mask correctly.

  ● According to the statistics of Beijing Railway Police, in the past 13 days, Spring Festival travel rush has recovered 118 lost items worth more than 550,000 yuan for passengers at major railway stations and police stations in Beijing.

  ● Seven blockbusters originally scheduled to be released in the Spring Festival in 2020, such as Legend of Deification, Bears, and Lost in Russia, collectively withdrew from the Spring Festival archives.

  ● Heavy fog began to appear in Huai ‘an, Jiangsu Province in the early morning of 23rd, which closed the expressway and affected residents’ travel.

  ● Hainan recently investigated and dealt with 34 real estate enterprises and intermediaries that illegally sold commercial houses, and 13 individuals who fraudulently bought houses by false means.

  ● official website, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, issued an opinion on the investigation and handling of "Mulan" language problems: involving falsehood and deception, Liu Lei, the main person in charge, was disqualified from promotion for five years.

  Visual sense

  ● As the Spring Festival approaches, Shanghai Airport and Railway Station enter the peak period of Spring Festival travel rush.

  ● At 9 o’clock on the morning of January 23rd, at Wangjiadun Station of Wuhan Metro Line 8, the staff conducted a temperature test on the passengers.

  [sound]

  ● "I don’t know which day I may be infected, but one more day of fighting can treat one more patient."

  — — Tang Hao, director of the third respiratory ward of Wuhan First Hospital

  ● "This year’s Spring Festival Evening’s crosstalk and sketches were lively, interesting and cheerful, and many golden sentences were full of flavor."

  — — The audience watching the fifth rehearsal of "2020 Spring Festival Gala"

  [face]

  ● Li Guangjun, the stationmaster of Class B of Shahe Station in changping line, Beijing Metro Operation No.4 Branch. This year’s Spring Festival is his fourth year on duty at the station. This is the time when subway workers receive the least number of people in a year, but their work will not be relaxed.

  See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

  Editor: Wang Ruxi Tian Yudi

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24 new understandings about COVID-19 must be known!

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, information such as popular science knowledge in Covid-19 and epidemic prevention guidelines for residents have touched everyone’s nerves.

At present, we need not to believe in rumors and spread them, and do solid protection on the premise of fully understanding it. Do you know all these knowledge points about COVID-19?

Data Map: The staff of the detection team of Wuhan CDC conducted virus detection. China News Service reporter ZhangChang photo

1. novel coronavirus and SARS are similar and different species.

Novel coronavirus belongs to the coronavirus of β genus, which is enveloped with round or oval particles, often polymorphic, with a diameter of 60-140nm. Its genetic characteristics are obviously different from those of SARSr-CoV and MERSr-CoV. At present, the homology with bat SARS-like coronavirus (bat-SL-CoVZC45) is more than 85%.

Academician Zhong Nanshan: novel coronavirus is a kind of coronavirus, which is parallel to SARS coronavirus. They are the same kind (virus), but not the same kind.

2. Covid-19 is associated with the rhinoceros coronavirus.

According to the report of the World Health Organization, there is increasing evidence that there is a link between Covid-19 and coronavirus (CoV) spreading in bats. More specifically, it is related to the coronavirus spread in the bat subspecies, Jutous Bat.

However, the report pointed out that the initial transmission route of the outbreak is still unclear, and the most likely situation at present is that some intermediate host animal has transmitted the virus to humans. At present, experts at home and abroad are trying to find the source of animal infection in novel coronavirus.

Novel coronavirus is sensitive to ultraviolet and heat.

The virus is sensitive to ultraviolet rays and heat. Fat solvents such as 56℃ for 30 minutes, ether, 75% ethanol, chlorine-containing disinfectant, peracetic acid and chloroform can effectively inactivate the virus. Chlorhexidine can not effectively inactivate the virus.

4. Fever, fatigue and dry cough are the main manifestations.

COVID-19’s patients are characterized by fever, fatigue and dry cough. A few patients have symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat and diarrhea.

Severe patients often have dyspnea and/or hypoxemia one week after onset, and severe patients rapidly progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, metabolic acidosis that is difficult to correct and bleeding and coagulation dysfunction. It is worth noting that severe and critical patients may have moderate to low fever or even no obvious fever during the course of the disease. Mild patients only showed low fever, slight fatigue, etc., and no pneumonia.

Data Map: Doctors from Huangzhou District People’s Hospital of Huanggang City consult critically ill patients. Deng Zhuoyuan

5. Most of the confirmed cases are mild.

Jiao Yahui, Deputy Director of National Health Commission Medical Administration and Hospital Authority: Most of the patients with pneumonia in novel coronavirus were mild.

6. The incubation period is usually 3-7 days.

According to the novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Fifth Edition), based on the current epidemiological investigation, the incubation period is 1-14 days, mostly 3-7 days.

Academician Zhong Nanshan: We calculated according to the patient’s time of exposure to the source of infection and the earliest time when symptoms appeared. The longest time was 24 days, but there was only one case in 1099 cases. It is not scientific enough to take the time reported by only one patient as the longest incubation period of the disease. Our research shows that the median incubation period of all patients is 4 days.

7. Asymptomatic infected people may also become the source of infection.

At present, the main source of infection is novel coronavirus infected patients. Asymptomatic infected people may also become the source of infection.

Li Xingwang, a member of the National Medical Expert Group: The asymptomatic infected people found at present are mainly close contacts of patients, and more often occur among family members. Asymptomatic infected people have a mild illness and a relatively small amount of virus, so their ability to spread may be weak.

8. Respiratory droplets and contact transmission are the main transmission routes.

Respiratory droplets and contact transmission are the main routes of transmission in COVID-19. The transmission routes of aerosol and digestive tract need to be clarified.

Feng Luzhao, a researcher at China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said: Droplets travel very short, usually within 1-2 meters, and will not float in the air for a long time. In the daily ventilation environment, there is generally no novel coronavirus in the air.

9. People are generally susceptible

Feng Luzhao, a researcher at the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Department of China CDC, said: COVID-19 is a new infectious disease. Everyone has no immunity and is susceptible. Avoid touching the surfaces of public facilities such as handrails of stairs and buttons of elevators. Don’t touch your eyes, mouth and nose after touching them. Wash your hands as soon as possible.

Jiao Yahui, deputy director of National Health Commission Medical Administration and Hospital Authority, said at the press conference on the 4th that most of the deaths were elderly people, accounting for 2/3 of males and 1/3 of females. More than 80% of them were elderly people over 60 years old, and most of them had more than one basic disease such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and diabetes.

10. If the amount of local virus is high, it will be contagious in 2 seconds.

Wang Guiqiang, Director of Infectious Diseases Department of the First Hospital of Peking University: This virus is relatively contagious in general, and it is entirely possible that it will spread after 15 seconds of contact. If there is no protection and the amount of local virus is high, droplets may arrive in a word and you will be infected. Not to mention 15 seconds, 2 seconds can also cause infection, so protection is very important.

11. The mutation probability of coronavirus is low.

Qiu Haibo, deputy dean of Zhongda Hospital affiliated to Southeast University: Coronavirus is a single-stranded RNA virus, which is relatively stable. It may mutate, but the probability of mutation is lower than that of influenza virus. Influenza virus will mutate in a few months, and the probability of coronavirus mutation is relatively low. But we should still be alert to whether it will mutate.

Data map: The medical staff transporting patients are making preparations. Anyuan photo

12. No pets were found to infect novel coronavirus.

Jiang Rongmeng, member of the expert group of National Health Commission and chief physician of the Second Department of Infectious Diseases of beijing ditan hospital: At present, the research shows that there are more than 50 kinds of coronavirus, belonging to four genera, which can infect many animals, but there is a species barrier between them, and only seven kinds can infect people. So far, no pets have been infected with the virus and transmitted to people, and no patients have been infected and transmitted to pets.

13. Nucleic acid detection is not the only diagnostic basis.

At present, the published novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Fifth Edition) combines nucleic acid detection, lung imaging and clinical symptoms to judge the patient’s condition.

Xu Shunqing, deputy dean of the School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Science and Technology: There is a certain false negative in nucleic acid detection, that is, some patients have not detected it. This may cause some sources of infection not to be really identified, and there is a risk of expansion. In the previous diagnosis and treatment scheme, nucleic acid detection was the only diagnostic basis. Now the fifth edition of the diagnosis and treatment scheme takes CT and clinic as the basis, and these three aspects are combined to judge the patient’s recovery.

Data map: The medical staff encouraged the patients through the window. China News Agency issued Gao Xiang photo

14. COVID-19 is a self-limited disease

Zhang Dingyu, president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital: COVID-19 is actually a self-limited disease. At present, there are more than 1,500 patients with COVID-19 admitted to Jinyintan Hospital, and most of them can be discharged smoothly after treatment, so the public need not panic too much.

15. At present, there is no effective antiviral therapy.

According to "novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Fifth Edition)", there is no effective antiviral treatment method confirmed at present. Avoid blind or improper use of antibacterial drugs, especially the combination of broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs.

Zhang Boli, president of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine: We don’t advocate that people who are not ill take medicine, or use some medicine to prevent it, because there is no suitable medicine to prevent it now.

16. The national discharge standards are consistent.

The patient’s body temperature returned to normal for more than 3 days, respiratory symptoms improved obviously, lung imaging showed obvious absorption of inflammation, and respiratory pathogenic nucleic acid was negative for two consecutive times (sampling interval was at least 1 day), so he could be released from isolation and discharged from hospital or transferred to the corresponding department for treatment of other diseases according to his condition.

17. The inflection point is determined by the prevention and control of return peak.

Academician Zhong Nanshan: At present, the inflection point of the epidemic is unpredictable, but the peak should appear in the middle and late February. The inflection point of the epidemic is determined by the prevention and control of the return peak.

Ceng Guang, chief epidemiologist of China CDC, wrote in Weibo that the inflection point of the epidemic decline has appeared, and there is still a hidden inflection point of the rise. He predicted that according to the onset time, the inflection point appeared one incubation period later than the return peak, and if it was estimated according to the diagnosis time, it would be delayed by another week or so.

Data Map: On February 12th, 10 medical staff made a special wish card and posted it on the wish wall of "Fighting the epidemic in the same boat" in the COVID-19 intensive care unit on the 8th floor of Zone B in tongji hospital, Wuhan. China News Agency issued Tong Yan photo

18. The probability of polluting vegetables and meat in Covid-19 is low.

Feng Luzhao, a researcher at the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Department of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said: The probability that the virus pollutes vegetables, fruits and meat through droplets and direct contact is very low. It is suggested that vegetables, meat and fruits should be washed with running water after being bought home. By washing and cooking food and washing hands before and after meals, the virus can be prevented from spreading through the digestive tract.

19. The possibility of pollution express delivery in Covid-19 is small.

China CDC: Under normal circumstances, it is unlikely that express parcels will be contaminated by novel coronavirus during transportation. So far, there have been no reports of COVID-19 being infected by receiving express parcels. It is suggested that the pickup person should wear a mask and gloves when receiving the courier. Take off your gloves in time after handling the package, and wash your hands with running water or use hand disinfectant.

20. Wear a mask all the way by bus and subway.

China CDC: You should wear a mask all the way by bus and subway. If you want to touch the handle, you can wear gloves until you reach your destination. Wash your hands immediately after taking off your gloves, and you don’t need to wear medical gloves. It is recommended to write down your itinerary, and in case of discomfort, you should take the initiative to report your itinerary.

Data map: People wearing masks on the Hangzhou subway. Photo by Zhang Bin

21. Please leave professional masks for frontline medical staff to use.

① Medical protective mask: It is recommended for medical staff in fever clinics and isolation wards and confirmed patients to wear when transferring.

②KN95/N95 and above particulate matter protective mask: It is recommended for field investigation, sampling and testing personnel, and can also be worn by the public in highly dense places or closed public places.

③ Medical surgical mask: it is recommended to be worn by suspected cases, drivers of public transportation, taxi drivers, sanitation workers and service personnel in public places during their on-the-job service.

④ Disposable medical mask: It is recommended for the public to use it in public places where people are not crowded.

22. The repeated use of masks should be divided into specific situations.

Feng Luzhao, a researcher at China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said: When ordinary residents use disposable masks in places with less risk, they can be reused under the condition of ensuring the cleanliness and structural integrity of the masks, especially the inner layer is not polluted, and they should be placed in a clean, dry and ventilated place after each use.

23. Disposable protective clothing can no longer be used after disinfection.

Zhang Dingyu, Dean of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital: According to the requirements for the use of disposable protective articles, disposable masks, gloves, protective clothing, shoe covers, etc. currently used cannot be reused after sterilization. However, goggles, rubber shoes and other appliances can be recycled if they reach the disinfection standard after disinfection and sterilization.

24. Try to keep your distance when eating.

Wang Guiqiang, Director of Infectious Diseases Department of Peking University No.1 Hospital: Takeaway is 100% safe, but generally speaking, the probability of disease transmission is very low. It is recommended to wear a mask to go out and get takeout, throw the outer packaging directly into the trash can and don’t bring it back to the room. Go into the house and wash your hands before taking the food inside, and then wash your hands before eating. Try to keep your distance when eating. It’s best to eat your own food, don’t talk, and finish it quickly. Because you must take off your mask when eating, be sure to keep a distance of more than one meter.

· END ·

Article source: China News Network

Technical support: Wanyuan Kaiyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

Original title: "24 new understandings about COVID-19 must be known! 》

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Three-minute glance at News Network 2018.09.01

  News of current affairs

  01. State visit: The Supreme Leader held a ceremony to welcome President Burkina Faso to visit China. The two heads of state held talks and agreed to take the resumption of diplomatic relations as an opportunity to open a new chapter in China-Burundi friendly cooperation.

  02. State visit: The Supreme Leader held a ceremony to welcome President Ghana’s visit to China. The two heads of state held talks and agreed to constantly give new vitality and connotation to China-Canada relations.

  03. Meeting: The Supreme Leader met with the Presidents of Seychelles, Benin, Guinea, Malawi, Liberia, Zambia, Mozambique, Gabon and Comoros respectively.

  04. Li Keqiang met with the Presidents of Ghana, Botswana and Burkina Faso respectively.

  05. Li Zhanshu met with the President of Malawi and the President of Zambia respectively.

  06. Wang Yang meets Guinean President.

  07. Wang Huning attended the closing of the 10th National Congress of Returned Overseas Chinese and Their Families.

  08. Wang Huning meets Liberian President

  09. Zhao Leji meets Mozambican President.

  10. Han Zheng meets Seychelles President

  11. Wang Qishan meets Comoros President

  Other news

  01. Presidents of Botswana, Ghana, Cô te d ‘Ivoire and Burkina Faso presented wreaths to the Monument to the People’s Heroes respectively.

  02. Ethiopian Prime Minister and Lesotho Prime Minister will visit China.

  03. Write a new chapter in the community of destiny between China and Africa.

  China and Africa have always been a community of shared destiny and win-win cooperation. China adheres to the true and sincere policy concept of Africa and the correct concept of justice and interests, and constantly injects new impetus into China-Africa relations. The Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in 2018 will be held from September 3rd to 4th. Chinese and African leaders will gather in Beijing to build a community of destiny between China and Africa and start a new journey of unity and cooperation.

  04. The People’s Daily, which will be published tomorrow, will publish a commentator’s article entitled "Promoting the co-construction of the" Belt and Road "— — On learning the important speech of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the symposium on promoting the fifth anniversary of the construction of the "Belt and Road".

  05. The People’s Daily, which will be published tomorrow, will publish a commentator’s article entitled "Constantly enhancing the influence of Chinese culture — — On studying and implementing the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work.

  city news

  01. From August 27th to September 1st, nine supervision teams of the Central Committee’s special campaign against evil were stationed in nine provinces and cities such as Guangdong, Chongqing, Shanxi and Henan, and the first round of supervision work was fully launched. The central supervision teams will supervise and compact the major political responsibilities of local party committees and governments at all levels to eliminate evils. During the supervision period, they will accept letters and calls from various places related to evils.

  Lian Wang Jun has something to say.The first round of supervision work of the Central Committee to eliminate evils is of high specifications and great strength, which can be seen from the staffing of the supervision team: the leader of the supervision team is a leading cadre at the provincial and ministerial level, and the deputy leader is a leading cadre at the middle and deputy provincial levels in the member units of the national leading group for the special struggle against evils. In addition to the "number one" supervising the war, recently, many departments have played a "combination boxing" to eliminate evil, and the Ministry of Public Security announced that 22 major cases involving black gangs were listed for supervision. The special struggle against evil is related to social stability and long-term stability of the country. Once we get to the bottom of it, we will never tolerate it and speak with actions. This is the central government’s unquestionable position on the evil forces and their "networks" and "umbrellas".

  02. Sichuan bid farewell to the "zip line era" from now on.

  Today, the last two bridges in Sichuan have been officially completed. So far, after five years of hard work, 77 bridges have been completed in Sichuan, ending the history of 499 villages and hundreds of thousands of people traveling only by cable.

  financial and economic news

  01. Since the beginning of this year, the state has continuously issued policies to alleviate the financing difficulties and high financing costs of small and micro enterprises. With the support of the policies, China Construction Bank has further improved its financial services and supported the development of small and micro enterprises through scientific and technological means such as big data.

  02. The Sino-US Think Tank Trade Dialogue, co-sponsored by Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China and a number of American think tanks, was held in new york and Washington from August 29th to 30th. Experts and officials from the two countries conducted in-depth discussions on Sino-US economic and trade frictions, trying to find the correct path to resolve trade disputes between the two countries. Participants pointed out that although there are some trade disputes between China and the United States, the nature of mutual benefit and win-win trade between the two countries has not changed.

  international news

  01. EU will no longer extend the double-reverse measures for solar panels in China.

  02. US stops aid to Palestine refugee relief agencies.

  03. On August 31st, Turkish President Erdogan said that Turkey would receive Russian S-400 air defense missile system as soon as possible. He also said that Turkey needs to deepen cooperation with other countries other than the United States and Europe.

  04. Civilian armed leaders in eastern Ukraine were killed in an attack.

  05. Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, revoked the permit for land reclamation in border areas.

  Other news

  01. [For national rejuvenation, heroic martyrs spectrum] Whampoa Wizards — — Xianyun Jiang

  Jiang Xianyun, born in Xintian County, Hunan Province in 1902, took part in the May 4th Movement in 1919 and served as the director-general of the Southern Hunan Student Union. In 1921, he initiated the establishment of the progressive group "Heart Society" and joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the same year. In 1922, Jiang Xianyun went to Anyuan, Jiangxi Province to carry out the workers’ movement. On May 28th, 1927, Jiang Xianyun died heroically in the battle to conquer Linying City.

  02. The finals of women’s basketball and women’s volleyball in the 18th Asian Games have just ended, with China winning both titles. The women’s singles and men’s singles gold medals in table tennis were swept by China. Yesterday’s competition, China won gold medals in diving women’s 1m springboard, men’s 3m springboard, women’s modern pentathlon, and sailing RS1 and RSX.

  03. The first lesson of school is broadcast on CCTV comprehensive channel tonight.

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Zhu Xiaotian Lan Yan romantic "love-seeking trip" lovely daughter steals the camera.

1905 movie network news Love art cinema’s Blue Goldfish was released on June 4th this year. The film co-stars Taiwan Province idol Zhu Xiaotian and Hong Kong popular sexy actress Lan Yan, and they will have a "love-seeking journey" in the legendary love holy land.

In this "love-seeking journey", in addition to Zhu Xiaotian, a former member of F4, and Lan Yan, the "3D" goddess, the performance of the youngest daughter in the film is also very stealthy. In addition to cuteness and cuteness, the little girl plays the role of "guide" for Lan Yan and Zhu Xiaotian in the film. Perhaps it is because adults’ life is too complicated and they gradually lose their original purity when dealing with feelings, so by contrast, daughters’ views on things and life will be more valuable.


Pursue pure love

When you are overwhelmed by real life, have you ever wondered how long you haven’t tasted true love? Nowadays, those love movies in the cinema are full of dramatic stories. It seems that on the screen, love is already a vigorous carnival. However, is love really like this in reality?

In The Blue Goldfish, LAM Raymond (Zhu Xiaotian)’ s wife died, and on her deathbed, she left a mysterious box. With the guidance of the box, LAM Raymond went over the mountains to Caohai and met different people, different things and their love. There are women who fall in love with a bunch of blue walls, and there are also crazy babblers … … These people all have one thing in common — — Lost in love.

Just like a dream, a lot of scenes in the film are full of magical colors, and hazy smoke hangs over the protagonist and his party, who wander forward in the sea of grass. Dream is a silent world, and on the grass sea of Blue Goldfish, there is smoke and no noise, just like in a dream. Zhu Xiaotian and Lan Yan met, met, knew each other and fell in love in a dreamlike place. Sometimes love is really like a dream. You don’t know how you suddenly fell in love with someone, and you don’t know how you got together with him, but it is this hazy feeling that can make people feel incomparable joy and happiness. Perhaps this is pure love.


Daughter as a "guide"

In The Blue Goldfish, we can see people who have lost themselves in love, constantly struggling, constantly resisting, and constantly obsessed with it. Those people indulge in lost feelings. Aren’t these just like LAM Raymond who lost his wife? Although they are all different and have their own stories, they are all controlled by love and cannot escape. In the face of new feelings, they will waver, fear, and fear, thus losing their innocence of love.

In the film, what is the clue left by his wife for Lin Feng? Do you want LAM Raymond to get out of this predicament? In the process of getting along with her daughter, her maturity is far beyond our imagination, and her daughter has become the key to the whole film. She can be said to be the "guide". Perhaps it is because adults’ thoughts are too complicated that they are trapped in them. And the simple world of children, plus the status of staying out of it, will see it so clearly.

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Why did the Fed "step on the brakes"

  In Washington, USA, a woman walked past an advertisement for house rental and sale.

  (Xinhua News Agency)

  After raising interest rates for 10 consecutive times and accumulating 500 basis points, the Fed finally "stepped on the brakes".

  On June 14th, local time, after the monetary policy meeting, the Federal Reserve announced that it would keep the target range of 5% to 5.25% of the federal funds interest rate unchanged. This is the first time that the Federal Reserve has suspended interest rate hikes since March 2022, which is in line with previous market expectations. At the same time, the Fed also said that "staying put" is to wait and see the market changes, and hinted that there is a possibility of "further" interest rate hikes in the future.

  The slowdown in inflation is an important reason for the Fed to press the "pause button" to raise interest rates. On June 13th, local time, the US Department of Labor released the CPI data in May, which dropped from 4.9% in April to 4%, exceeding market expectations. This is the 11th consecutive decline of related indicators, setting a new low since March 2021. At the same time, the core CPI of the United States increased by 5.3% year-on-year in May, down from 5.5% in April. American consumers’ short-term inflation expectations have also improved. According to the latest monthly consumer expectation survey released by the new york Federal Reserve, the expected median inflation rate in the coming year dropped by 0.3 percentage points to 4.1%, the lowest level since May 2021.

  The suspension of the US debt ceiling has also given the Fed more initiative in raising interest rates. Some analysts believe that after the debt ceiling agreement is reached, the US Treasury Department, which has recently "dried up its pockets", may borrow heavily, and it is expected that the debt scale will exceed $1 trillion in the coming months. This will further drain dollar liquidity, raise short-term financing interest rates and tighten economic flexibility. According to the estimation of Bank of America, its economic impact is no less than raising interest rates by 25 basis points, which also provides the Fed with more time to wait and see the market.

  The Fed’s interest rate decision was in line with market expectations, but the unexpected hawkish remarks put pressure on the market. Federal Reserve Chairman Powell said that the effect of current policy tightening has not yet fully appeared, and almost all participants expected that further tightening of monetary policy was appropriate. After the announcement of the interest rate resolution, the three major US stock indexes fell in the short term. As of Wednesday’s close, the three major US stock indexes were mixed. Dow fell 0.68%, Nasdaq rose 0.39% and S&P 500 index rose 0.08%.

  The bitmap of the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hike path predicts that the benchmark interest rate will rise to 5.5%— 5.75% interval. This shows that the Fed’s interest rate hike cycle is not over, and Fed officials expect that there may be one or two interest rate hikes this year. This also means that the pressure on the US economy still exists.

  The first is inflation. Although inflation in the United States has eased, core services except rent and core goods such as used cars are still highly sticky, and the "second half" of the war against inflation may be even more arduous. Some people believe that on the one hand, the benefits brought by the improvement of supply are being exhausted, the current energy prices have basically stabilized, and the space for promoting inflation to continue to decline is limited. On the other hand, demand-driven inflation is still stubborn, and the still tight labor market makes the market demand strong. In the case of mismatch between supply and demand, the difficulty of falling inflation in the United States will further increase.

  In the economic forecast released in June, the Federal Reserve significantly raised its inflation forecast for the core personal consumption expenditure price index (PCE) in 2023, from 3.6% to 3.9%. Powell stressed that there has not been much progress in the decline of core PCE, and there is still uncertainty about the impact of policy tightening on inflation.

  The second is financial risk. At present, the market’s worries about the banking crisis have not eased. Last week, U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said that the banking industry may merge again. As of the week of June 7, the use scale of the Federal Reserve Bank Term Financing Plan (BTFP) exceeded 100 billion US dollars, rising for five consecutive weeks. This shows that the US banking industry is still not out of the "liquidity dilemma". In addition, if the U.S. Treasury subsequently borrows a large amount of money to enrich its cash flow, it will not only aggravate the problem of deposit outflow in the banking industry, but also make banks face greater liquidity pressure, and may push up the interest rates of short-term loans and bonds, further increasing the financing costs of enterprises already under pressure in a high interest rate environment.

  The third is the risk of recession. Historical data show that recession often goes hand in hand with interest rate hikes in the United States, especially after a sharp increase in interest rates in a short period of time. Earlier, many economists and market participants said that the US economy may fall into recession later this year due to the weakening of growth momentum, the aggressive interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve and the banking crisis. However, Powell still believes that there are ways to achieve a soft landing, and the gradual cooling of the strong labor market may help the economy achieve a soft landing. In terms of economic expectations, the Federal Reserve sharply raised its forecast for US GDP growth this year, from 0.4% in March to 1%.

  Generally speaking, the current macro-environment in the United States is quite complicated, and the economy is still resilient, but there are many hidden risks. This time, the Fed chose to suspend interest rate hikes and guide the market to believe that it will raise interest rates in the future, which can not only observe the transmission effect of monetary policy, but also further alleviate the pressure of financial tightening. Properly slowing down can also leave some room for future interest rate hikes, thus prolonging the tightening cycle.

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The numbering law of national roads, provincial roads and county roads, and the difference between national roads, provincial roads and county roads.

According to its administrative level, highways in China are mainly divided into four levels: national highway, provincial highway, county road and township road. The numbering rules for national roads, provincial roads and county roads take the Chinese phonetic initials of national, provincial and county roads (||) as their respective identifiers (except township roads), and the numbering consists of identifiers and numbers.

What’s the difference between them?

The difference among national roads, provincial roads, county roads and township roads lies in the different starting numbers. National highway stands for G, provincial highway stands for S, county road stands for X, and township road stands for Y.

National highway-refers to the trunk highway with national political and economic significance, connecting large and medium-sized cities across the country and forming the framework of the national highway network.

The number of the national highway starts with the letter G, and G1xx stands for the radial national highway with the starting point. G2xx stands for the national highway running through the north-south direction, and G3xx stands for the national highway running across the east-west direction.

Provincial highway-refers to the highway with provincial political and economic significance, and it is also the trunk highway connecting important cities in the province, which is the responsibility of the provincial highway department.

The provincial highway number begins with the letter S, which is similar to the national highway. Xx stands for the radial provincial road starting from the provincial capital city. S2xx stands for north-south longitudinal provincial road, and xx stands for east-west provincial road.

County road-refers to the highway with political and economic significance in counties and county-level cities, connecting county towns and major towns.

The number of the county road is represented by the first three digits of the letter X.

Township road-refers to the highway connecting towns and villages.

The numbering of township roads is similar to that of county roads, and is represented by three numbers beginning with y.

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Can Intel influence the situation of entry-level graphics cards?

When it comes to graphics cards, everyone’s attention is often focused on mid-to-high-end graphics cards such as 3060Ti, 3070 and even 3080. However, mid-to-high-end graphics cards are only a part of the graphics card market, and the really popular ones are actually low-end and entry-level graphics cards. There is a huge demand in both OEM market and low-end DIY market.

Although in the eyes of hardcore players and some netizens, entry-level graphics cards are rubbish, they are often words such as "it is better to add money" and "I suggest buying PS5". However, for players who just want to play LOL, CS: GO (entertainment) and play online games such as Sword Net III and Warcraft, spending a lot of money on mid-to high-end graphics cards not only costs extra budget, but also takes up less than 20% of the graphics cards most of the time, and the fans don’t even turn, which is totally overqualified.

Therefore, low-end and entry-level game graphics cards have become a good choice. On the one hand, it can save the budget. On the other hand, the price reduction of entry-level graphics cards is often lower than that of mid-to-high-end graphics cards, and the depreciation fee for subsequent updates of graphics cards is also lower.

However, entry-level game graphics cards do not mean that you can buy them at will. Traditional graphics card manufacturers such as AMD and NVIDIA have recently launched new entry-level graphics cards, and there is a new player in the independent graphics card market, Intel. How to find the most suitable graphics card among these graphics cards with similar prices is also a difficult problem.

Some time ago, AMD introduced a new entry-level graphics card RX 6400, with parameters of 768-stream processor, 64-bit memory bit width and 4GDDR 6 memory. Because the parameters are not good, and it coincides with the high price period of the graphics card, the price of nearly 2,000 yuan has made many users sneer at this graphics card, and compared it with the RTX 3050 with the official price of about 2,000 yuan at that time (the actual price is close to 3,000 yuan), thinking that this is "e-waste" (in terms of performance-price ratio at that time, there is nothing wrong with it).

Image source: AMD

However, with the overall decline in the price of graphics cards, RX 6400 also returned to the normal price, that is, between 1000 and 1200, while RTX 3050 continued to maintain the price range of around 2000 yuan. In this way, the performance-to-price ratio of RX 6400 began to stand out, and the original target of RX 6400 was not RTX 3050, but a new generation of entry-level game cards in NVIDIA.

Although RTX 3050 is the lowest-end graphics card in RTX series, the RTX series itself is positioned at the middle and high end, so even RTX 3050 can barely be regarded as a mid-range graphics card, rather than the thousand-yuan entry-level graphics card we often say. The target with RTX 3050 is actually RX 6500 instead of the lower-grade RX 6400.

According to NVIDIA’s graphics card update plan, the target with RX 6400 should be GTX 1630, which will be launched in June. As an upgraded version of GT 1030, the parameters of GTX 1630 are 512-stream processor and 4GDDR6 video memory, and the video memory bandwidth is also 64bit. From the parameters alone, it can be judged that it is a graphics card inferior to RX 6400.

This year, there is one more entry-level graphics card contestant than in previous years, that is, Intel’s A380, as the first discrete graphics card released by Intel Ruixuan series for the consumer market (there have been several products in the ODM market before), which is quite eye-catching in terms of parameters, with 8 XE-Cores (the number of stream processors is not disclosed, but it is reported that there are 1024), equipped with 6GB GDDR6 memory, and the memory bandwidth is 96bit.

Image source: Intel

Coincidentally, A380 is also aimed at the entry-level game graphics card market of 1,000 yuan. The entry of Intel has added many variables to the graphics card market this summer, and it also makes it more difficult for users to choose. After all, from the price point of view, the three are almost at the same level, ranging from 1000 to 1300 yuan, while AMD and Intel are leading in performance, but Invista also has the advantage of driving and optimization.

Therefore, the optional entry-level graphics cards are mainly RX 6400, GTX 1650, GTX 1630 and A380, and the transaction price is less than 1,300 yuan. How should users with limited budgets choose?

In terms of parameters alone, Intel’s A380 is obviously the strongest, and its streaming processor, video memory capacity and video memory bandwidth are superior to the other three graphics cards. If the price is the same, traditional graphics card manufacturers can almost choose Intel mindlessly. However, as a new discrete graphics card manufacturer, the actual performance and driver stability of Intel’s discrete graphics cards are all things that players are worried about.

Therefore, we still need to look at the measured data.

First of all, let’s look at 3DMARK, as a widely used graphics card testing software. Although it can’t fully represent the actual game experience, it also has high reference value.

3DMARK’s tests are generally Fire Strike and Time Spy, which respectively test the performance of DX 11 and DX 12 games at 1080P resolution, among which DX 11 and below are mostly old games, while DX 12 is a new game corresponding to the recent years.

The score in the Fire Strike test is:

RX 6400:11457

GTX 1650:10281

GTX 1630:8078

A380:10999

The score in the Time Spy test is:

RX 6400:3570

GTX 1650:3424

GTX 1630:2453

A380:4497

Considering the different test platforms, the scores of graphics cards are selected for comparison, and the total scores of CPU scores are not selected, but we can also clearly see the differences between the four graphics cards. In terms of test scores alone, A380 is ahead in the Time Spy test which requires high video memory, but it is very close to GTX 1650 and RX 6400 in the Fire Strike test.

Moreover, it can be clearly seen that although GTX 1630 is the latest entry-level graphics card in NVIDIA, the score in the performance test is obviously different from the other three graphics cards, and it is not the same level.In the case of such a big performance gap, even if NVIDIA is optimized, it is unlikely that there will be any good performance in the actual game, not to mention the GTX 1650 with the same price, so GTX 1630 is the first to go out in the confrontation of thousand-yuan game graphics cards.

To be honest, I don’t quite understand the positioning of GTX 1630. The price around 1200 is almost the same as the current price of GTX 1650, while the performance and parameters of GTX 1650 completely surpass the former (just look at the model and know the relationship between them). It stands to reason that the price of GTX 1630 should be less than 1,000 yuan to be used as a bright card, and the current price is totally not worth buying.

In the game test, based on 1080 resolution and high image quality, the frame number performance of three graphics cards in different games was tested, and the following results were obtained (all average frames):

Tomb Raider Shadow:

RX 6400:51

GTX1650:49

A380:45

Crysis 6:

RX 6400:45

GTX1650:46

A380:44

Elden ring:

RX 6400:40.2

GTX1650:37.1

A380:36.7

CSGO:

RX 6400:301

GTX1650:291

A380:149

Watch the pioneer:

RX 6400:143

GTX1650:92

A380:105

(The above data is from Chaoneng.)

Among the five games, three are 3A masterpieces and two are popular FPS online games. It can be seen that RX 6400 is the best in frame number, followed by GTX 1650, and finally A380. It has been proved that although the parameters are ahead, due to the problems such as driver optimization, the performance of A380 in the actual game does not conform to the performance of parameters, even in CS: Go, there is a clear gap with the other two graphics cards, but it has surpassed GTX 1650 in the watch pioneer.

From the test results, we can basically draw a conclusion that in some newer games supporting DX 12, the gap between A380 and the other two graphics cards is not big, and they can be said to be products of the same level. Considering Intel’s follow-up driver optimization, it is no problem to give a "future expectation" evaluation based on the hardware parameters of A380, and the current game experience is also in line with the price expectation.

As far as the game experience is concerned, the most worthwhile entry-level graphics cards are RX 6400 and A380, which not only have better performance, but also support the optical pursuit mode, while GTX 1650 does not. Moreover, RX 6400 also supports the FSR2 technology released by AMD (similar to DLSS 2.0 in NVIDIA, but DLSS 2.0 only supports graphics cards above RTX 30 series), which can sacrifice image quality for higher frames, so RX 6400 is the most worth buying among the thousand-yuan graphics cards at present.

Image source: AMD

A380 is suitable for users who need both games and productivity. Although the game performance is slightly lower than RX 6400, A380, with the compatibility of Intel platform, makes it perform quite well in encoders such as H.265 and AV1, which can greatly improve the efficiency of video creation.However, it needs to be reminded that A380 only supports Intel’s processors and motherboards after the 10th generation, and does not support AMD’s processors. Friends who want to buy it need to pay attention.

As for GTX 1650, personally, it is not worth buying at this stage. If you only accept graphics cards from NVIDIA, then GTX 1650 is the only choice at this price (regardless of mining cards).

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