分类归档 yhjghgk

Although the collection of statistical data mainly refers to the collection of original data, and the statistical investigation methods to be introduced later also focus on the collection of original data, the collection of data actually includes not only the collection of original data but also the collection of secondary data (second-hand data). In many cases, statistical research is based on mastering secondary data.

Secondary data (second-hand data) refers to statistical data collected and collated by others. Under certain conditions, researchers may not be able to collect data in person, or they may know that some data have been investigated by others, so it is not necessary to do it again. At this time, it is necessary to collect second-hand information to meet the needs of research. This kind of secondary data based on other people’s investigation is also called the indirect source of data.

Common indirect sources of data mainly include:

(1) published data. Mainly from government departments, organizations, schools, scientific research institutions, etc., such as: China Statistical Yearbook, Compilation of Population Census Data, Beijing Statistical Yearbook, World Development Report, research data released by a university or scientific research institution, survey results data released by professional survey consulting institutions, statistical data released by various media, books and newspapers, etc.

② Unpublished data. For example, the business report data of various enterprises and the unpublished survey results data of professional survey and consulting institutions. It should be noted that if you cite unpublished data, you should pay attention to compliance, get the consent of the data owner, and be responsible for the consequences of using these data yourself.

③ Data crawled by the network. In the era of big data, the scale of data is also growing massively. There is a large amount of data in the Internet, which can be in the form of numbers, tables and other structured forms, or in the form of voice, pictures, text, video and other unstructured methods. People can automatically or manually obtain data by using technical means such as web crawler, and process and sort out these crawled data for analysis. These data are also second-hand data relative to the data crawlers, because the process of data from scratch was realized by others, not by the data crawlers, and the data crawlers only completed the work of data integration or sorting.

Proper use of indirect data can save manpower, material resources, financial resources and time in practice, and achieve better results and benefits. However, we should pay attention to its applicability and timeliness when using indirect data. Researchers should analyze whether the purpose of collecting original data is consistent with their own research purpose, find out whether the method of collecting original data is scientific, whether the provider of original data is fair and objective, and also pay attention to whether the meaning, calculation caliber and calculation method of data are comparable to avoid data misuse or abuse. In addition, try not to use outdated data, and when quoting second-hand data, be sure to indicate the source or source of the data, and respect the labor achievements of others.

　　On May 20th, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee held a series of press conferences on the theme of "China this decade", introducing the situation of "opening up domestic and foreign trade and building a double cycle" and answering reporters’ questions.

　　Sheng Qiuping, Vice Minister of Commerce, introduced at the press conference that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the high-quality development of trade has made historic achievements and played an important role in national economic development and world economic recovery.

　　First, the status of a major trading country has been continuously consolidated. In 2013, China became the largest country in goods trade, and in 2020, the total trade in goods and services jumped to the top in the world. Last year, in dollar terms, the total import and export volume of China’s goods trade increased by 30% year-on-year, spanning two steps of 5 trillion and 6 trillion, reaching a record high. The international market share of exports reached 15.1%.

　　Second, the trade structure has been continuously optimized. The proportion of imports and exports in the central and western regions has increased significantly, and the role of private enterprises has become more prominent. High-tech and high-value-added products such as automobiles and ships have gradually become new growth points, and the export volume of automobiles has increased by 150% compared with 2012.

　　Third, trade innovation and development have achieved remarkable results. New trade formats and new modes have emerged one after another. The number of cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test zones has expanded to 132, enterprises in the zone have built more than 2,000 overseas warehouses, and the number of market procurement trade mode pilots has also expanded to 31.

　　Fourth, market diversification has achieved positive results. Actively expand emerging markets such as Asia, Latin America and Africa, with increasing trading partners and increasingly optimized market layout, and signed 19 free trade agreements with 26 countries and regions, accounting for 35% of the trade volume with free trade partners.

　　Fifth, it has made outstanding contributions to national economic development and world economic recovery. Foreign trade is one of the "Troika" driving economic growth, which has led to employment of 180 million people. Last year, the import and export of goods and services boosted GDP growth by 1.7 percentage points and contributed 20.9% to GDP growth. The contribution rate of China’s imports to the global import growth reached 13.4%, which effectively promoted the recovery of the world economy.

　　BEIJING, Nov. 19 (Xinhua) According to Japanese media reports, on the 19th, Japan and South Korea will hold the second bilateral consultation in Switzerland on strengthening Japan’s export management to South Korea.

　　South Korea filed a lawsuit against the WTO in September this year in view of Japan’s strengthening the export management of three commodities, including semiconductor raw materials. According to the relevant provisions of the WTO, as the first step of trade litigation, the parties to the dispute need to hold bilateral consultations. To this end, Japan and South Korea held their first bilateral consultation in October, but failed to reach an agreement.

　　The representatives of the second consultation between the two sides were Junichiro Kuroda, Minister of Trade Organization of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan, and Ding Haiguan, Cooperation Officer of New Trade Order of the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Resources of Korea.

　　At present, the two sides still hold different views on Japan’s export management to South Korea. The Japanese side pointed out that the purpose of this move is to better manage goods that may be used for military purposes, while the South Korean side retorted that the Japanese side violated WTO principles and demanded that it be revoked.

　　Japan Broadcasting Association (NHK) reported that, in view of this, it seems difficult for the two sides to reach a consensus in the second consultation. If this consultation fails, the relevant agencies of the WTO will start hearing this lawsuit.

　　Since July, the dispute between Japan and South Korea caused by the "labor compensation case" has intensified after several confrontations, such as the mutual deletion of the "white list" of trade between the two sides, the abolition of the military agreement between the two countries by the ROK, and the prosecution of Japan by the ROK in the WTO. The relationship between the two countries has fallen into a freezing point.

　　BEIJING, Beijing, April 17 (Zhongqing) After the introduction of the "3.17" overweight control policy in Beijing’s property market, Beijing has made more than ten moves in succession in the past month, blocking the loopholes in real estate speculation in an all-round way, and at the same time, focusing on building a housing system with both purchase and rent based on the fundamental demand of "living and living"; At the same time, strictly investigate the school district housing speculation, aisle rooms, garage, etc. that do not meet the actual living conditions, are not allowed as admission qualifications.

　　Punch 12 times a month

　　According to the incomplete statistics of Zhongxin. com, within one month from March 17 to April 16, Beijing issued 12 highly targeted property market regulation policies, all of which were "zero transition" on the same day or the next day. The determination to regulate is self-evident.

　　In addition to opening the mode of "recognizing houses and loans", Beijing’s regulatory heavy punches also include reducing the first home loan discount, modifying the tax standard for non-Beijing-born houses, making it clear that the houses in the corridor school district are not registered, restricting the purchase of commercial projects, and piloting public rental housing with "New Beijingers". The industry believes that this has blocked any possibility of real estate speculation in Beijing.

　　Now, what changes have taken place in the Beijing property market? Data from the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center show that from March 18th to April 10th, all properties in Beijing signed 5,817 contracts, which was 19% lower than that before the chain regulation. From the data point of view, due to the lag of online signing data, the actual market transaction or cooling is more obvious.

　　A number of real estate agents also told the reporter of Zhongxin. com that "there are obviously fewer customers who come to see the house, and those who have the willingness to buy a house before have turned to wait and see." Recently, the reporter found in a number of chain intermediary stores in Fangshan District, Beijing that there were very few customers in the store, and the staff either chatted or looked at their computers.

　　"It is estimated that in the second half of April, the transaction volume of second-hand houses may decline by about 50%." Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, said that a few months ago, the second-hand housing prices in Beijing increased significantly faster than those of new houses. Therefore, the second-hand housing market was the most affected after the regulation and overweight.

　　Commercial market cooling

　　On the evening of March 26th, commercial houses in Beijing were officially restricted. When individuals can’t buy houses that are not built, under construction or under sale, they also need to meet two "harsh" conditions when buying second-hand commercial houses. At the same time, commercial banks suspend personal housing loans for individuals to buy commercial projects.

　　Restricted purchases, stopped loans, and strictly investigated illegal sales, and the commercial market cooled down overnight.

　　According to the data of Zhongyuan Real Estate, from March 27 to April 10, in half a month, the total number of commercial contracts in Beijing was 303, which was more than 90% lower than the previous transaction volume. Not only that, the contracted projects are concentrated in Tongzhou area, such as Tongzhou Everbright New Beijing Center and World Overseas Chinese Business Center, which have been restricted before. From a certain perspective, the commercial market is close to freezing.

　　According to the reporter’s investigation, many buyers who are stuck in the purchase restriction policy and have not completed the online signing are eager to repent. "I am afraid of hitting my hands in the future" is what they are most worried about.

　　Strictly check the corridor school district

　　As the vanguard of the property market, the school district housing has also become the focus of Beijing’s crackdown on speculation. On March 23, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, the Municipal Planning and Land Commission, the Municipal Public Security Bureau and other departments joined hands to refuse to register, settle down or enroll in schools nearby.

　　The next day, 10 intermediary stores of Chain Home, I Love My Family and Zhongyuan Intermediary Company near four communities, such as Fenghuiyuan in Xicheng District, were ordered to suspend business for one month for rectification due to illegal acts such as tax payment, illegal agency, and bid up housing prices.

　　In response to the speculation of the Beijing school district, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission has also repeatedly shot. First, it is clearly stated that "the corridor school district room" cannot be used as a qualification condition for admission; Then, in the opinions on enrollment in the compulsory education stage in 2017 released on April 16th, it is proposed to explore the enrollment mode of combining single-school scribing with multi-school scribing.

　　In Zhang Dawei’s view, the above policies are real, whether in real estate regulation or in education coordination. The policy is very strong, and the structural adjustment of the school district is still steady and progressive.

　　Make great efforts to purchase and rent at the same time

　　If you want to "have a place to live", it is not the only way to buy a house. A multi-level, market-oriented, equal and orderly rental market can also solve this problem.

　　It is precisely based on the "big goal" of paying equal attention to both rent and purchase that the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development officially launched a pilot project of special allocation for new Beijingers (non-Beijing families with stable employment) in public rental housing and self-occupied housing this month. On April 12th, the first batch of 120 sets of public rental housing participating in the pilot project has been registered. According to the introduction of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, about 1,000 suites of two public rental housing projects, namely, Changyang Lingfeng Four Seasons Garden and Yancun Lehuo Yayuan, will be taken out later, and special rent allocation will be piloted again.

　　On the other hand, Beijing also actively expands the multi-level development of the leasing market, and encourages housing enterprises to use self-sustaining houses as rental houses through the land transfer method of "controlling land prices and limiting house prices". On April 14, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the Notice on Relevant Issues Concerning the Management of Self-sustaining Commercial Housing Leases of Enterprises in this Municipality, prohibiting the housing enterprises that have obtained the held rental land from selling in disguised form through grey channels; At the same time, it provides a guarantee for enterprises and individuals to rent self-sustaining commercial houses of developers.

　　With decoration, long lease period and negotiable rent, isn’t it great to rent a first-hand house directly with the developer? According to the regulations, the tenant is not limited to a specific enterprise or individual; The rental price shall be determined by both parties through consultation according to the market level; Before renting a self-sustaining commodity house, the house should be fully renovated; The term of the lease contract shall not exceed 10 years. (End)

1905 movie network news Last weekend (12.22-12.24), the box office revenue in North America totaled $169 million, down 38.9% from the previous week. Disney’s strong trump card "Star Wars 8: The Last Jedi Knight" continued to win the weekend box office list with $68.64 million, but compared with the previous week, it suddenly dropped by 68.8%, which was a bit surprising. Fortunately, its own box office base is, and now the local box office has reached 365 million US dollars, and the global box office has reached 745 million US dollars. It is expected that there will be another good-looking "soaring" after the subsequent opening of paintings in mainland China.

In terms of new films, Dwayne Douglas Johnson starred in the highest box office, earning $50.6 million in 3,765 cinemas in five days. There are emotional blessings in word of mouth, but it is also very stable, and it is considered to be entertaining, so it is good to grasp the balance between comedy and action. As the final part, it can’t compare with the brilliance of the second part. It only got $20.45 million in 3,447 cinemas in three days over the weekend, and it was evaluated as "out of tune"! The box office of Hugh Jackman’s musical films is weak, with a total box office of $13.19 million in five days. The evaluation is seriously polarized. Those who like it think it is "full of sincerity" and "perfect and passionate", while those who don’t love it accuse it of being empty. Directed by alexander payne and starring Matt Damon, they also failed to make a difference, earning $4.6 million at the box office in three days, and receiving a moderate evaluation: "I don’t feel the fullness of the story itself". Small-scale screening won $495,000 in nine theaters in three days, with an average box office of 55,000 in a single theater, which was relatively mediocre, but the media evaluation was well maintained. From the short comments, most American media expressed their preference for Steven Allan Spielberg’s brand and basically praised its "practical significance".

Stills of "Brave Game"

"The Brave Game" is full of emotional skills. "Perfect Tone 3" is out of tune.

Recommended star rating for Brave Game: ★★★

"Perfect Tone 3" recommended interstellar: ★★★

"Father Image" recommended Star: ★★★

Sony Colombia "played" 34 million dollars in 3,765 cinemas for three days on the weekend, and the total box office for five days (the film opened last Wednesday) was 50.6 million dollars. Dwayne Douglas Johnson came out of the gloom of its earlier fiasco, which can be compared with the same period in 2007 (the first week’s box office was 44.78 million US dollars, and the final domestic box office was 219 million US dollars). At present, the word-of-mouth is very strong. If this trend continues, the final domestic box office of Game of the Brave: Battle of the Jungle is expected to reach 175 million US dollars. The film is a sequel to robin williams’s classic The Brave Game in 1995. The production cost is 90 million US dollars, and now the global box office has exceeded 100 million US dollars. It is likely to become Sony’s highest-grossing film in China except 007 and Spider-Man series, and the global box office will also become a rare "highlight" after 2015.

The movie Game of the Brave: Battle of the Jungle scored 7.2 in IMDb, 58 in MTC, 77% in freshness of rotten tomatoes, and 89% in audience. "International Screen" commented: "It is entertaining, fascinating, bright in color, ingenious in action and adventure rhythm, and well-arranged in comedy effect." Hollywood Reporter: "The most attractive thing about this film is that you can watch familiar actors pretend to be ordinary children and try to adapt to this new self." Vanity Fair holds that: "Movies can strike a balance between action and comedy. Action design serves the plot, and it is not too flashy. The special effects have also distanced themselves from the previously shoddy monkeys. The comedy elements are cleverly rooted in the characters themselves, and they are not cheap to imitate and follow fixed patterns." Some media that don’t like it, such as Variety, spit out: "This is like watching the worst, except that there is no Indiana Jones."

Universal’s Perfect Tone 3 earned $20.45 million in 3,447 theaters in three days on the weekend, which is completely inferior to the $69 million in the first week. If it can be suppressed first and then promoted like that ($75 million in the first six days and $270 million in the final box office), the final box office is expected to reach $150 million. If it’s really the last movie, it’s still a good ending. From the word of mouth, the media and fans also hope that "Perfect Tone 4 or 5" will not disturb people’s peace again. The movie Perfect Tone 3 now has an IMDb score of 6.1, an MTC score of 40, and the freshness of rotten tomatoes is 29%. "Empire" magazine thinks: "Compared with the jokes in the first two films, it is much weaker, so it drags on to a warm-hearted ending. But it’s all right to end the trilogy like this. After all, it has already started to be framed in fantasy. "International Screen" thinks: "This film finally realizes how ridiculous it is. All the cheerful and stupid plot settings are mostly to make them smoothly transition to the next song or dance. It is hard not to feel the hardship of this film." Hollywood Reporter: "No matter how charming the first two movies are (mainly because of the charm of the leading role), they have lost their charm in this soulless sequel." Chicago Sun: "In a nutshell, Perfect Tone 3 is like a comeback show that no one calls encore."Seattle Times: "It’s just the same movie going back and forth. Is it going to be over until everyone dies?" The Los Angeles Daily directly said: "Out of tune!"

Warner Bros., this year’s big winner, released another film "Father’s Image" near the end of the year, which earned 3.2 million dollars in 2,902 cinemas in three days on weekends. At present, the IMDb score of Father Image is 5.4, the MTC score is 23, and the freshness of rotten tomatoes is 22%. "Hollywood Reporter" thinks: "The whole narrative is from one encounter to the next. In fact, the image of the father doesn’t need to exist at all. If it has to appear, it can actually be developed into a Netflix series by a more comic star, and each suspicious father will talk for half an hour." San Francisco Chronicle: "Such a flawed film is simply not worth two hours." In fact, a lot of bad word-of-mouth has flowed out before the release. It can only be said that Warner’s market is doing too well, and many ordinary fans are still "laughing" with joy.

Next page:The King of Circus and Narrowing Life are mediocre, and Washington post has strong practical significance.

Original Shanghai CDC Shanghai CDC

Recently, the Korea Disease Management Office said that "Norovirus is spreading particularly violently in South Korea, and the number of people infected in one week has reached a new high in the past five years. Uncooked fish and shellfish, contaminated vegetables and water are the main sources of infection". Seeing this news, I think there are many greetings in the hearts of eager friends who are returning home. What virus is this? What diseases are caused? Is it serious? How to prevent it?

To put it simply, we can take the strategy of "strategic contempt and tactical attention" to norovirus.

one

Understand the characteristics of the disease and strategically despise it.

Different from respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza, norovirus infection is an intestinal infectious disease, characterized by diarrhea, vomiting and other intestinal symptoms, with fecal-oral route as the main route of transmission. Main features:

one

It is seasonal and popular all year round, and the peak of incidence is in the cold season of autumn and winter.

2

There are many ways of transmission, which can be passed from person to person-inhaling aerosol produced by patients vomiting, touching patients’ feces or vomit, etc. It can also spread through food and water-ingestion of contaminated food or water, indirect contact with contaminated items and the environment, etc.

three

The course of the disease is short, and the symptoms last for 2-3 days on average. Symptoms such as fever, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, headache, etc. can be seen. Diarrhea can reach 4-8 times within 24 hours, and the feces are mostly watery or watery.

four

It is a self-limited disease, and most of the symptoms are mild, so you can gradually recover after resting at home. A small number of infants, the elderly, people with low immunity and patients with basic diseases may have serious symptoms such as dehydration.

Although Norovirus has a short course of disease, mild symptoms and self-limitation, its attention is not low, because:

one

It is one of the main pathogens causing acute gastroenteritis, and monitoring in this city shows that norovirus accounts for more than one third of the pathogens detected in adult and child diarrhea cases.

2

The incubation period is short, and the virus can get sick in 24-48 hours after entering the human body.

three

The infection dose is low, and a small amount of virus can cause disease, which often causes cluster epidemics in collective units such as kindergartens, schools and nursing homes for the elderly.

two

Raise awareness of disease prevention and pay attention to tactics.

During the Spring Festival, family gatherings, visiting relatives and friends, taking crowded public transport, dining and eating seawater products may increase. It is suggested that everyone raise their awareness of disease prevention:

1. Strengthen the hygiene of drinking water, fully heat the food, and try not to eat cold and half-baked seafood and aquatic products.

2. Develop good personal hygiene habits and wash your hands before meals. When eating out, you can sit in a ventilated place by the window to keep the air circulating.

3. Reduce the time spent in crowded closed places, and those who have the conditions can wear masks for personal protection.

4. If you have symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea, you should suspend gatherings, dinners and other activities, and see a doctor if necessary.

Contributed by Gong Xiaohuan and Xiao Wenjia

Draft review: Chen Jian

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How to deal with this virus during the Spring Festival and on the way home? Original Shanghai CDC Touch Read the Original Text

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Original title: "How to deal with this virus during the Spring Festival and on the way home? 》

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　　[Review last week]

　　Hong Kong stocks performed strongly in early trading last Friday, but the bulls failed to hold their advantage in the afternoon. The Hang Seng Index closed down 0.59, and the Hang Seng Science and Technology Index rose nearly 2% in early trading, and the closing increase narrowed to 0.29%.

　　On the disk, JD.COM Q1′ s performance was bright, and its share price rose over 7%, leading the strength of weighted technology stocks; Film and television entertainment stocks, power stocks and mobile game stocks rose.

　　On the other hand, the price of gold fell at a high level, and the non-ferrous metal plate fell; Collective adjustment of the concept stocks of China Special Appraisal Company.

　　[capital flow]

　　Last Friday, southbound funds sold a net of HK$ 235 million. SMIC ranked first in net purchases and first in net sales.

　　Short-selling data are as follows:

　　[breaking news]

　　90% of employees over the age of 35 are laid off? Xiaomi responded: rumors

　　Recently, some netizens posted on social media: "The second headquarters of a certain meter in Wuhan officially announced that 90% of employees over the age of 35 will be laid off." This statement quickly fermented on the Internet, and some netizens speculated that it was Xiaomi Group.

　　In response to the above rumors, Wang Hua, general manager of the public relations department of Xiaomi Group, responded in Weibo on May 14th. "Last night, there were reports on social media platforms that employees over 35 years old in our Wuhan headquarters only kept 10% of the information, which were all rumors after investigation. Now the legal department of the company has obtained evidence for relevant information and reported it to relevant departments. "

　　Xu Jiayin became the executor.

　　On the evening of May 12th, China Evergrande announced that it had received an enforcement notice from the Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court on the arbitration award of Shenzhen International Arbitration Court. The Company, its subsidiary "Guangzhou Kailong Real Estate" and the executive director Xu Jiayin are the executors of the enforcement notice. According to the execution notice, the items to be executed are:

　　(1) Guangzhou Kailong and Mr. Xu paid the balance of dividends of Evergrande Real Estate in 2020 to make up about RMB 204 million, and assumed the liquidated damages of about RMB 51.53 million;

　　(2) Mr. Xu and the company bought back the equity of Evergrande Real Estate held by the arbitration applicant for RMB 5 billion;

　　(3) The compensation paid by the company to the arbitration applicant from February 1, 2021 to the completion of the repurchase is about RMB 770 million;

　　(4) The Company, Guangzhou Kailong and Mr. Xu paid about RMB 35.53 million in legal fees, arbitration fees and execution fees.

　　The total valuation of 47 projects of Evergrande Auto 2 yuan "Sale" exceeds 60 billion.

　　On May 12th, Evergrande announced that the shareholders’ meeting had agreed to sell its 47 real estate projects to China Evergrande and its subsidiaries. This means that Evergrande has completed the divestiture of real estate business and focused on the new energy vehicle business. Evergrande Automobile will concentrate resources to fully guarantee the R&D and production of Hengchi.

　　According to the announcement, the two parties signed an agreement to transfer all the issued shares of Huibao and Flaming Ace under Evergrande Automobile, covering 47 existing health space projects of Evergrande Automobile Group, including 21 Evergrande Health Valley projects, 5 Evergrande Health City projects and 21 various property development projects.

　　After the completion of the sale, Evergrande no longer holds any rights and interests of the above two companies, and it is estimated that it will record a sale income of about 24.789 billion yuan.

　　According to the unaudited data provided by Evergrande Automobile, as of December 31, 2022, the net liabilities of projects such as Health Valley to be sold were 24.789 billion yuan, and the project valuation was about 60.1 billion yuan. In 2022, its income was only about 1.5 billion yuan, and its net loss after tax reached 8.824 billion yuan.

　　Large shareholder clearance and evacuation? Vida International Emergency Response

　　Recently, there is market news that the Swedish company Essity, the controlling shareholder of Vida International, announced that it is considering selling the shares of Vida International; Fuan International, controlled by Li Chaowang, the second largest shareholder and chairman of the board of directors of Vida International, intends to acquire Essity.

　　On May 14th, Vader International published a voluntary announcement, saying that the Board of Directors had not received any latest information about the review of Essity strategy.

　　[Company News]

　　1. (): In the first four months, the accumulated original premium income was 108.343 billion yuan and 71.543 billion yuan respectively through Taiping Life Insurance and Pacific Property Insurance, which decreased by 2.9% and increased by 16.0% respectively.

　　2. Ping An in China: In the first four months, the premium income of the original insurance contract was about 100.459 billion yuan, 208.185 billion yuan, 8.214 billion yuan and 5.849 billion yuan respectively through Ping An Property Insurance, Ping An Life Insurance Company of China, Ping An Endowment Insurance and Ping An Health Insurance, totaling about 322.707 billion yuan, up 5.93% year-on-year.

　　3. Baekje Shenzhou: The revenue in the first quarter was 3.066 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 57.4%; During the period, the total product revenue was about 2.808 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 69%; The net loss attributable to shareholders was about 2,446.6 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 14.64%. Mainly due to the sales growth of self-developed products and authorized products.

　　4. (): The subsidiary plans to invest 2.5 billion yuan to build a new energy lithium battery production research and development project in Xiangyang.

　　5. (): It is planned to invest in a new battery-grade lithium hydroxide production base project with an annual output of 30,000 tons in Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone, with an estimated annual income of not less than 2 billion yuan.

　　6. R&F Property: In the first four months, the accumulated contracted sales were 9.02 billion yuan, down 49.18% year-on-year, of which the contracted sales in April were 1.66 billion yuan, down 61.12% year-on-year.

　　7. Hejing Taifu Group: The contracted sales in April was 3.231 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 25.8%; The sales area was 144,000 square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 29.8%.

　　8. Good Boy International: Revenue in the first quarter decreased by 17.5% year-on-year to about HK$ 1.842 billion, and decreased by 14% year-on-year in terms of constant currency.

　　9. CGNPC New Energy: The subsidiary intends to sell all the shares of Nantong Meiya, and the initial public bidding price is about 420 million yuan.

　　[repurchase dynamics]

　　1. AIA: It spent about HK$ 132 million to buy back 1.652 million shares at a repurchase price of HK$ 79.55-81.3.

　　2. HSBC Holdings: It spent about HK$ 147 million to repurchase 2.5 million shares at a repurchase price of HK$ 58.40-58.95.

　　3. (): Chongqing Water Investment Group increased its holdings of 35.0092 million A shares, with a total shareholding ratio of 7.013%.

　　4. (): It is planned to buy back 1.5 billion to 3 billion yuan of A shares for the implementation of the company’s employee stock ownership plan.

China film craftsman’s pulse."core"　Inject rationality into content selection with big data

In the past development of the film market,The standard of IP value evaluation has always been vague and lacks data rationality. With the rapid development of box office in China, the channel bonus brought by screen expansion is weakening, and the content has officially become the first driving force of box office. As a new topic, IP has been paid more and more attention.

At the event, curator Sun Xianghuiworkwatch from a height or distancewithThe lecture on the theme of "Audience Satisfaction and New Market Momentum" introduced the data analysis report of "China Film Audience Satisfaction Survey" from 2015 to 2017, and made a survey and summary from three dimensions: ornamental index, ideological index and communication degree. He said that audience satisfaction has promoted the diversified development of film types in China. Although some films are not outstanding at the box office, they can get highly satisfactory evaluation in the market and promote the great development of a certain type of film in the whole film market. "Audience satisfaction, capturing new kinetic energy and moving towards a new era, the China film audience satisfaction survey will continue." Sun Xianghui said.

This industry dialogue will focus on the group of young directors toThe theme is "Inheriting Ingenuity, How to Perfect the Supporting System for New Directors in China Film Market, and Establish the Road of High-standard Industrialized Films".

The dialogue invited Chen Hongwei, deputy general manager of Tencent Pictures and general manager of Dream Film Studio, Dou Lili, general manager of Iqiyi Online Film Development Center, Fu Jia, director of the Young Directors Support Program of China Film Directors Association, and Bad Monkey Pictures.CEO Wang Yibing, Wu Yanyan, director of Wu Tianming Youth Film Special Fund of China Film Foundation, and Zhou Liming, the guest host, bilingual writer and famous film critic, came to the scene.

It is worth mentioning that this industry dialogue will bring together five senior experts who have been engaged in excavating new directors and developing venture capital projects.The topic of "young director support system" was discussed. This lineup is the first time in the domestic film industry.

The guests focused on how to tap, polish and improve the endurance of young directors.,And how to retain talents.

Zhou Liming said that at present, China’s film market is the envy of the whole world, and there are more and more opportunities. In the process of creation, no matter which direction, style or type is chosen, the new director must do his best to attract people. Compared with the cinema, the Internet platform can become a platform for discovering new people, cultivating new people and exercising new people. Dou Lili said that the Internet is younger.needA film with strength and spirit, which can reflect the surging sense of youth. Young filmmakers also need the channels and experience of the Internet to find their target users and impress them, which is what iQiyi is willing to do with the creators.

Beijing International Film Festival Film Market and American Film Association (MPA) has had many in-depth cooperation. At this film festival, the industry dialogue hosted by the Motion Picture Association of America is divided into two parts, focusing on two major topics: "the road to market reform of film distribution and screening" and "the construction of industrialized ecosystem of film production in China".

Feng Wei, vice president of Asia-Pacific Region and president of Greater China Region of American Film Association, Jiang Wusheng, managing director of Beijing Juyinglian Culture Media Co., Ltd., Liu Kailuo, vice president of Dayouku Business Group of Alibaba Culture and Entertainment Group, and Conley, chief operating officer of Maoyan Entertainment and president of Cat’s Eye Film Co., Ltd. and other guests attended the dialogue.

The writers’ group held the China film writers’ seminar in the film market of this year’s Beijing International Film Festival, and continued to"The development and creation of genre films" was discussed.

The dialogue invited Shi Hang, a famous screenwriter and planner, a director of the Chinese Dramatists Association and a member of the Chinese Writers Association.、He Jiping, member of the National Committee of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, a famous screenwriter Shu Huan, a famous screenwriter Song Fangjin, a famous film critic and screenwriter Gu Xiaobai,Franklin Leonard, the founder of the "blacklist", and Du Hongjun, the founder of the screenwriter gang. Several guests gave keynote speeches on stage, and the "talk show" speech made the atmosphere in the venue very active.

Both network anchors and idol stars are now supported by fans’ real money: spending money to buy virtual gifts, flowers and diamonds, and sending idols to the forefront of the list set by the platform, as evidence that idols are popular, explosive and worthy of advertisers-this is the general rule in the era of fan economy and traffic.

However, when fans exhausted their wallet labor to support their idols, they also walked into the rights trap created by the list setters and their upstream and downstream industries: virtual flowers that were not used because of changing the rules of the list were unable to get a refund; The automatic ranking software used to improve efficiency has been blocked, and who can I ask for the membership money in 2040? The list promises resources to idols. What if fans don’t fulfill their promises?

In the opinion of experts, this behavior of brushing data for idols makes the entire Internet industry sink into the carnival of crazy wallet harvesting, which is not beneficial to the long-term development of the industry.

The list was stopped and the website did not refund money.

"The star power list is the root of all evil." A Xiao, a 29-year-old white-collar worker, is a fan of H, the star who debuted in the talent show "Creation Camp 2019". In July, in order to make H rank in the top three in the "New Star List", the fan group began to spend a lot of time and money playing the list: "Reading, forwarding, commenting and posting about Weibo can get extra points, commonly known as interaction. If you don’t have time to interact, you can spend money directly. "

On the page of sending flowers in Weibo, there is only a payment button, and there is no explanation about the product.

A Xiao introduced that Weibo sells virtual flowers, one in 2 yuan, and every time a flower is sent, the idol’s admiration value increases by 2 points: "It is said that flowers are sent to idols, but in fact, they have turned around and returned to Sina’s pocket, and idols can’t get a dime."

In mid-July, Weibo was suspended from the list of July H due to the accidental exposure of the fan group through special channels.

"It is to buy a Weibo trumpet to interact. Sina usually turns a blind eye. This time we were reported by competitors, and Weibo could not pretend to be blind." A Xiao said that in this way, the fans’ early investment has hit Shui Piao. "Forget the time, shouldn’t Sina refund the flowers bought with real money?"

A Xiao said that at first, Sina just returned the flowers to its account: "The people who sent the flowers can’t make the list. What’s the use of flowers for us?" After that, fans began to call 12345 and 96315 to complain that Sina violated consumer rights.

"At that time, I realized that we were actually consumers who spent money first, and then fans." A Xiao said that after the complaint lasted for a week, the Beijing Consumers Association talked about Weibo, and Weibo gradually returned the money. "Later, I went to look at it carefully. There is no explanation on the flower purchase page, and there is no regulation on whether it can be returned."

In August, H’s qualification for the list was restored, but A Xiao no longer bought flowers: "The list is a means for the website to make money, and I won’t send money to do stupid things again."

Software blocked, membership fee wasted

On June 10th, the "Star Aid App", the behind-the-scenes promoter of 100 million reposts, was investigated. A few days later, super fans said that "Super Aid" could not be used: "From then on, it returned to the era of manual ranking."

"Star Aid App" and "Super Aid" can help users to automatically perform some operations, such as commenting on Weibo who forwarded idols, sending Weibo related to idols, and automatically searching the names of idols, thus improving the rankings of idols on Sina’s "Star Power List" and Baidu Encyclopedia’s "Star Popularity List".

"Super aid is from Sina subsidiary, and the annual membership fee for an account is 35.88 yuan. The Star Aid App is even more fierce. 20 yuan, a member for one month, can bind many trumpets with one click, and then let these trumpets automatically sign in and forward every day. " Yan Yan told reporters that the two appeared in 2018 and were very popular among fans.

Where did these members’ money go after the service was stopped?

"Can Star Aid App refund money?" On the second day after the Star Aid App was investigated, Xiao Ran asked questions on the Weibo, but so far he couldn’t find a way. "I heard that the illegal profit was more than 8 million, but the App was taken off the shelf and people were arrested. I don’t know who to ask for a refund."

After the service of "Super Aid" stopped, some fans found that they could ask for a refund from the Sina subsidiary. "Send them payment voucher screenshots, Weibo nicknames and Alipay account numbers. It doesn’t matter if you have more money or less. Remember to ask Sina for a refund. " Weibo user @ honeythurts sent this Weibo on June 17th and got 718 reposts.

Not all fans who ask for a refund can get it. "Private letter, no refund, and now I will ignore it." Fan Xiaozhen said, "There is not much money, forget it."

Forwarding for resources, promises are hard to honor.

A trend has been observed in the side dishes that have been in the powder circle for nearly 10 years-more and more companies have joined the ranks of harvesting fans with the list. "Click on the authentication information, some are still film and television companies, and some are simply trading companies selling hardware department stores. Come and share a piece of it."

WeChat applet "Idol Guardian List", fans can get 15 votes by sending Tik Tok with his name.

Dishes told reporters that the common feature of these lists is that fans can vote for idols without spending money, but they must first complete some tasks to get tickets: "What do you need? Watching a 15-second video advertisement will give you 5 votes, and sending a Tik Tok with an idol name and a small program name will give you 15 votes. To put it bluntly, it is to use fans as advertisers, as free publicity, and as a resource for other apps. "

Video advertisement viewing task of WeChat applet "Love Bean Guardian List"

And what are the benefits of idols topping the list? "It’s nothing more than putting some advertisements that can reveal the idol image in some places for fans, such as airports, high-speed railway station, squares and cafes, and opening their small programs for a day, even including sending a low-end’ reward’ such as a Weibo manuscript." Xiaocai said that new fans are often confused by these "rewards", and the old fritters can see the tricks at a glance. "Take the coffee shop advertisement as an example. The promise is 10 coffee shops, 10 Starbucks or 10 coffee shops that you can’t name. There is a big difference. This kind of commitment is simply vague. After the fans sold the coolies, they found that they were different from what they thought in advance, and they had no place to say it. "

The first prize in the weekly list of WeChat applet "Idol Guardian List"

statement

Help the stars brush the list, fans are suspected of breaking the law.

"Internet idolize has evolved into a stage full of deception and profit-seeking, which is not the same as the idolize we used to know." Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said in an interview with Beijing Evening News that, taking the flower incident as an example, according to the provisions of the Consumer Protection Law, online shopping goods have no reason to return within 7 days, while digital goods, such as audio-visual products and software, are generally not included. "Virtual flowers belong to what goods? There is no clear stipulation in the law whether it is suitable for 7 days to push the ring without reason or similar to software. The platform should be stated in the user agreement and clearly inform consumers in advance whether they can return. "

Zhu Wei thinks it is very difficult for users to get back the prepaid membership money after the automatic ranking software stops serving: "It is illegal to brush the list, not only the operator is illegal, but also the participants are illegal. In this case, the illegal income of the operator should be collected, and it is difficult for participants to claim a refund."

As for the practice that fans use labor to exchange resources for idols, Zhu Wei bluntly said that this is no longer a normal consumption behavior, and the identity of fans is no longer a consumer, which is very risky. "This does not constitute a contract, there is no clear consideration, and it is working for others and others are not aware of it. Whether the operators have relevant abilities and qualifications is often unknown. Whether these unilateral commitments are fulfilled or not, and there is no way to measure them. Don’t do this kind of exchange under the guise of giving aid to idols. This is likely to be fraud or even fraud. "

There are many ambiguities in the list rewards promised by Aidou App.

Quick comment

Stars rely on marketing, which is a pathological condition of society.

"The power of Chinese idols has made many people see the huge business opportunities, and it is easy to turn business opportunities into money." Zhu Wei said that the platform corner definitely welcomes fans to hit the list. "It can not only improve the popularity of the platform, but also make a lot of money. Idols can also profit from it, because they generally have no works, and they can only increase their popularity through repeated activities. As for whether they can get the benefits of selling flowers from the platform, only fans don’t know. How many people who take the lead in crazy support are sent by idols to brainwash and circle money, and fans will not know. "

"For the fan economy, the Internet industry is actually a contradictory attitude. On the one hand, fans can increase activity and increase income for the platform; On the other hand, intentional or unintentional, active and passive list brushing, water army and public relations behavior also make the industry hate it, because a good ecology needs a fair and equitable environment, but the reality is that a mouse has broken a pot of soup. When one person starts to brush the list, everyone starts to be forced to brush the list, and the whole ecology is broken. " Liu Xingliang, president of DCCI Internet Research Institute, believes that even at the expense of reducing the activity of the platform, such ecological destruction cannot be tolerated.

Liu Xingliang introduced that in such a list-brushing game, many ash production companies in the industry earned a lot of money, such as selling trumpet, being a navy soldier and making automatic list-brushing software. "A large part of the money in the entire industrial chain has been earned by these companies, but what these companies do is meaningless or even harmful to the industry and society. The criteria for evaluating stars have also changed from works to well-done marketing and high energy of fans, which is the morbid state of the whole society. "

Source: Beijing Evening News reporter: White Song Illustration Wang Chen Yu

Process editor: TF021

In August 1991, Zhao Puchu took a group photo with Zhang Xiaoquan when he went to Hong Kong to attend the Shanxi Buddhist colored plastic photography exhibition.

An envelope sent by Zhang Xiaoquan to Zhao Puchu.

In late May, 2000, at No.1 Nanxiaoshuan Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing, in an ordinary quadrangle, honeysuckle with a fence was full of fragrance, and a pomegranate tree in the corner was in full bloom. And the owner of the yard-Zhao Puchu can no longer enjoy these beautiful scenery. In the quadrangle, sorrow and joy are low, and the atmosphere is solemn and dignified. Among the bustling mourners in JaeHee, an old man in his late eighties wrote "zhangwenda, Hong Kong" in the guest book. Full of tears, he knelt before Zhao Puchu’s tomb. Who is zhangwenda and what is his relationship with Zhao Puchu?

Expensive: The hardest part is the old friend.

Zhangwenda, originally named Zhang Xiaoquan, was born in Changsha, Hunan Province in 1921. He graduated from the Central Political School and entered the press in 1945. After 1950, it was transferred to the Relief General Association and other units. In 1980, he settled in Hong Kong. Under the pen names of zhangwenda and Lin Xun, he wrote articles for major newspapers, served as an adviser to the president of New Newspaper and editor-in-chief of Haitian Supplement, and was quite influential in the press in Hong Kong and Macao.

Zhao Puchu and Zhang Xiaoquan met in 1945. At that time, Zhao Puchu was already a famous Buddhist and philanthropist, and Zhang Xiaoquan was a famous scholar even though he was a recruit in the press. Zhang Xiaoquan’s grandfather, Zhang Baixi, was the pioneer of modern university education in China. He founded Jingshi University, and his students were all over the world. Zhang Xiaoquan, sheltered by Tuozu’s shadow, is full of spring breeze in Shanghai, and the intersection of Zhao Puchu and Zhang Xiaoquan’s work was after the liberation of Shanghai. At the beginning of the founding of New China, Zhao Puchu was the chairman of the East China Production and Disaster Relief Committee, and Zhang Xiaoquan was the director of the office. Zhang Xiaoquan is young, energetic, quick-witted, open-minded and humorous. His professional qualities as a journalist have developed his strong communication skills and become an indispensable right-hand man for Zhao Puchu. Then Zhao Puchu was responsible for the establishment of the Shanghai Democratic Progressive Organization, and Zhang Xiaoquan was recruited as a member of the Democratic Progressive Party to continue to work together. Zhao Puchu’s gentle, meticulous and selfless nature deeply impressed Zhang Xiaoquan. Although they worked together for only three years, Zhao Puchu trusted Zhang Xiaoquan, and Zhang Xiaoquan also had a special respect for Zhao Puchu. This friendship lasted for half a century.

In the 1960s, there was a dispute about the authenticity of the author of Preface to Lanting in China literary world. At that time, someone in the domestic literary world wrote an article saying that Wang Xizhi did not write the Preface to Lanting, which caused an uproar in the north and south. Shen Yinmo, a calligrapher in Shanghai, was so angry that he wrote poems and articles to refute them. Shen Yinmo entrusted Zhang Xiaoquan to hand over the poems to Zhao Puchu. Zhao Puchu felt deeply after reading it, and thanked Shen Yinmo with a poem. "With a spoonful of Wang Yang, I can analyze the subtle theory of two kings. Wrist movement does not violate dialectics, and concentration is a health care prescription. Work deepens people’s knowledge and age, and flowers flourish in the east wind and the sun and the moon grow long. A roll of feelings is inspired by the public, and it is nothing but a sea of ink. " Zhao Puchu not only supported Shen Yinmo’s argument, but also highly praised Shen Yinmo’s achievements in calligraphy. Shen Yinmo was very moved. Although his eyes were highly nearsighted at this time, he still wrote a calligraphy work and entrusted Zhang Xiaoquan to Zhao Puchu. Zhao Puchu was very happy, and wrote "Bodhisattva Man": "Sir, I can handle things without hindrance, and I will try my best to carry the posture of keeping a good position. Zhang Cao writes Mao poems, and horizontal strokes. Li Zhu worked so hard that she did not hesitate to talk. At the same time, all the birds did not know. " Zhao Puchu asked Zhang Xiaoquan to mount Shen Yinmo’s calligraphy in Shanghai, which gave Zhang Xiaoquan a difficult problem. At this time, there were very few people engaged in mounting in Shanghai, and they either retired or changed careers. After tossing and turning, Zhang Xiaoquan finally found an old master to complete the task.

Zhao Puchu’s calligraphy works are Mo Bao that the world is scrambling to collect. Whenever Zhang Xiaoquan is entrusted, he is always responsive. In 1991, Zhang Xiaoquan wrote that Wang Danfeng’s husband Liu Heqing had settled in Hong Kong and opened a vegetarian restaurant near his apartment. Liu wanted to ask Zhao Puchu to write the words "Vegetarian in Kutokuhayashi and Shanghai". Generally speaking, Zhao Puchu doesn’t write an inscription for business easily, but because Zhang Xiaoquan entrusted him, he not only met his requirements, but also wrote in person and sent it by air. Soon after, Zhang Xiaoquan wrote to ask for two more words. One was to Chen Naiqiang, the former Hong Kong Secretary for Lands and Civil Service, who was an engineer, a consultant on Hong Kong affairs and the chairman of the former Hong Kong Senior Civil Servants Association. The other is Anthony Pun, former deputy editor of Sanlian Bookstore. In addition, I plan to write the word "Meihuazhuang" for myself, saying that "Meihuazhuang" is his former residence outside the north gate of Changsha, and I want to make a small plaque as a souvenir. Zhao Puchu met his requirements one by one.

The Letter is a prestigious newspaper in Hong Kong, and its directors are Lin Mushan and Luo Youmei. Zhang Xiaoquan has been writing for Xinbao for more than ten years. In order to reward them, Zhang Xiaoquan specially wrote a book and begged Zhao Puchu for a calligraphy. After receiving the book, Zhao Puchu immediately wrote two calligraphy pieces in calligraphy and sent them by letter.

Odd: Rhyme exists in the "bank"

Zhao Puchu is also a famous writer and poet. In 1960s and 1970s, due to the lack of information, Zhao Puchu’s works were spread by copying.

On the anniversary of Premier Zhou’s death in 1977, Zhang Xiaoquan was on his way home. When he passed by Shanghai No.2 Middle School, he saw that on the opposite wall, the Shanghai Painting Academy copied Zhao Puchu’s recent work "Golden Melody-A Sense of the Anniversary of Premier’s Death", and drew red boxes and horizontal lines with white newspapers. Each wall wrote a sentence, and the audience was crowded. Zhang Xiaoquan was very excited. When he got home, he immediately wrote to Zhao Puchu about this exciting scene.

In fact, every new work by Zhao Puchu is often shared by Zhang Xiaoquan and Chen Bangyan. Chen Bangyan, Zhao Puchu’s brother-in-law, has a deep research on ancient poetry. Zhang and Chen used to work in the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party, and then together they decentralized Fengxian coastal labor, which can be described as he is my brother. Zhao Puchu once joked in a letter: "In the future, poetry should be copied and sent to two companies, such as depositing money in the bank, so as not to lose your ears." In a letter, Zhao Puchu attached two papers to the letter: "I didn’t send the letter yesterday, but now I have another one in your bank." Zhang Xiaoquan also likes poetry, and every time he has a new work, he always sends it to Zhao Puchu to beg for correction. In 1976, Zhang Xiaoquan learned that Wen Wei Po published Zhao Puchu’s poem "Never Forget" in memory of Chairman Mao, and immediately wrote to Fan Chen, asking him to send a copy of Wen Wei Po and forward it to Zhao Puchu for filing. Fan Chen is the founder and editor-in-chief of Hong Kong’s Yilin Conglu. Zhang Xiaoquan met Fan Chen through Yang Dongchun’s introduction. Zhang Xiaoquan is congenial to Fan Chen, and he handled a large number of Shanghai manuscripts contained in Yilin.

Zhao Puchu’s deposit of his poems in the "bank" proved to be a wise move. Zhao Puchu is well educated and quick-witted, and he is ready to write. A large number of works created in his life are scattered everywhere. Without these backups, there would be no later magnificent Collection of Zhao Puchu Rhymes, which was published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House and compiled by Chen Bangyan.

In his later years, Zhang Xiaoquan wrote to Zhao Puchu about the loss of traditional Chinese studies in mainland China, which was worrying. He said that when he was a child, he studied in a private school, and the enlightenment was Tang poetry and Song poetry, so he memorized many poems. And my own pair of children have no interest in poetry. At the end of the letter, Zhang Xiaoquan said with emotion, it seems that my children and grandchildren have no chance of literature. After reading the letter, Zhao Puchu felt the same way. To this end, he specially organized a joint proposal to establish a classical poetry school for children at the CPPCC meeting.

Jane: There is always love in one branch and one leaf.

From 1950s to 1970s, materials were scarce. Every holiday, Zhang Xiaoquan will receive hawthorn cakes, preserved eggs, bamboo shoots and dried vegetables from Nanxiaoshuan Hutong from time to time. Besides food, there are calendars or calendars. At that time, these beautifully printed calendars and calendars were rare.

Come and go. One day, Zhang Xiaoquan saw "Evergreen" soda cookies on sale in the street. He thought that Zhao Puchu was a vegetarian all the year round and was prone to hunger. He wanted to buy some and take them to Beijing. As a result, he stood in line for an hour, but when he got to him, it was sold out. He had to buy more than a catty of sweet biscuits in the sales department of Yimin No.3 Factory, seal them in plastic bags and send them to someone. On New Year’s Day in 1977, Shanghai issued a meat coupon to the citizens, and each person received a monthly 2 yuan. On New Year’s Day of National Day, 1 yuan was added. Zhang Xiaoquan wrote to Zhao Puchu to report this situation and was concerned about Beijing’s policy. And charged Zhao Puchu vegetarian meat is not necessary, but milk is absolutely indispensable.

In 1976, the Tangshan earthquake, with strong earthquake waves, hit Beijing, and the traffic on the Beijing-Shanghai line was cut off. There are many legends in Shanghai. Zhang Xiaoquan was very anxious after learning the news. He was busy making a long-distance call to Zhao Puchu’s home in Nanxiaoshuan Hutong to inquire about the situation. However, the Shanghai post office was crowded and could not get forward, so he had to send an airmail letter for inquiry. That night, the postman sent a telegram. Before opening it, Zhang Xiaoquan was scared to death. When he saw the word "peace", his long-hanging heart was put down. It turned out that Zhao Puchu was afraid that he was in a hurry and the telegram was safe.

After Zhang Xiaoquan went to Hongkong, Zhao Puchu did not forget to ask someone to take a calendar every New Year’s Day. Upon learning that Zhang Xiaoquan was physically weak due to hard work in writing, Zhao Puchu specially called Hong Kong Hongxun Master to send four boxes of Niuhuang Qingxin Pills, which made Zhang Xiaoquan grateful. On the Dragon Boat Festival in 1991, Zhao Puchu specially sent Zhang Xiaoquan two boxes of dumplings. Zhang Xiaoquan felt that he should not enjoy this gift exclusively. He distributed zongzi to the teachers and students of Huaren Primary School, a famous school in Hong Kong, so that Huaren teachers and students could feel the deep affection of this venerable person from the mainland of China. Zhang Xiaoquan also gave his beloved little grandson a nickname "Xiaozongzi".

Sometimes I can’t hear from Zhao Puchu for a long time when I’m far away from Hong Kong, and Zhang Xiaoquan always misses it. Every time I see photos of Zhao Puchu running around from newspapers, my spirit is good, and Zhang Xiaoquan is a little relieved. Zhao Puchu was deaf and deaf in his later years, so Zhang Xiaoquan specially bought the best hearing AIDS from abroad. Zhao Puchu likes to use ballpoint pens in his work, especially the imported ballpoint pens sent by Zhang Xiaoquan. His writing is fluent and of good quality. In 1995, Zhang Xiaoquan, as the head of the delegation, led a "Hong Kong cultural delegation" to Hebei for an interview. When passing through Beijing, he visited Nanxiaoshuan Hutong, and brought him 100 pens and hair cream that Zhao Puchu liked at a time. Although it was a hasty meeting, Zhang Xiaoquan was overjoyed to see that Zhao Puchu was as healthy as ever. Zhao Puchu returned Zhang Xiaoquan’s watch and American ginseng. Naturally, whenever the refill on hand runs out, Zhao Puchu will write a note to his secretary, "Bring some pens from zhangwenda".

Ya: Shuxiang accompanied the world of mortals all the way.

Zhang Xiaoquan loves books, especially books. At one time, Zhang Xiaoquan entrusted a friend to buy a copy of the Great Battle of the Second World War, which was a treasure. Chen Bangyan borrowed a book from him and accidentally stained it with wine. Zhang Xiaoquan was deeply saddened and repeatedly blamed it, which made Chen Bangyan very embarrassed. It happened that Chen Bangzhi bought a copy for Chen Bangyan at this time. Chen Bangyan gave Zhang Xiaoquan the old and new books at the same time in order to make up for it. Zhang Xiaoquan turned his anger into a smile. Zhang Xiaoquan once said that the first thing he did after he set foot in Hong Kong was to plunge into the bookstore. Once he learned that there was a translation of a book called "The Decline of the West", he quickly wrote to Nanxiaoshuan Hutong, asking Chen Bangzhi to find it for him, and he went to several bookstores to buy it.

In the early 1990s, Bai Yang’s A Mirror of Vernacular Information was very popular in Hong Kong and Taiwan. When Zhao Puchu wanted to buy a set, he entrusted Zhang Xiaoquan to do it for him. The book is magnificent, and has been published in 61 issues one after another. Zhang Xiaoquan commissioned all of them to be taken to Beijing in batches. Later, every time there was a new issue, it was always sent in the first place.

Every time he comes to Hong Kong, Zhao Puchu always meets Zhang Xiaoquan, either by letter or in person. Zhao Puchu joked that Zhang Xiaoquan had "a house like a boat, a desk like a mountain". In 1996, Taiwan Province published Zhang Xiaoquan’s "Vertical Pen". After the book was completed, Zhang Xiaoquan sent it to Zhao Puchu, and Zhao Puchu read it carefully, and corrected or marked the typos, punctuation and doubts in the book one by one with red pen. Zhang Xiaoquan is also a volunteer information officer in Zhao Puchu. As long as the news and comments published by major newspapers in Hong Kong, both at home and abroad, feel valuable, Zhang Xiaoquan will carefully cut them out and send them to Zhao Puchu. In July 1994, Zhao Puchu wrote a poem entitled "A Brief Report from Hongkong", in which "rumors started behind Duke Zhou, hoping to climb to heaven. A rumor can hurt the sun and the moon, and the flames shine on the rivers and mountains. " This Hong Kong briefing was sent from Zhang Xiaoquan.

Fun: the cat will clean the bowl.

Zhang Xiaoquan has a loose personality, unrestrained and unrestrained. In the early 1950s, Zhao Puchu went to Beijing to preside over the work of the Chinese Buddhist Association, and invited him to go north with him because he appreciated Zhang Xiaoquan’s talent. At that time, it coincided with the cancellation of the East China Bureau, and there was no doubt that going to Beijing with Zhao Puchu had a better future, but Zhang Xiaoquan declined. What he wanted more was a free life in Shanghai.

In 1979, Mr. and Mrs. Zhao Puchu went to Shanghai for a holiday, especially to catch up with Zhang Xiaoquan. Zhao Puchu jokingly said as soon as he entered the door, Xiao Quan, I will have lunch at your house today. But don’t entertain guests with the bowl that the cat added. A group of people here couldn’t help laughing. It turns out that there is a story in it.

During the "Cultural Revolution", Zhang Xiaoquan was first sent to Fengxian seaside countryside with Chen Bangyan, and then returned to Shanghai to become a worker, knocking cinder bricks every day. Zhang Xiaoquan didn’t feel bitter, but he felt that he was far more at leisure in the factory than in the office. Chatting with Chen Bangyan and his wife after work every day, and being with kittens at home is quite enjoyable. One day, Zhang Xiaoquan’s nanny returned home, and he wanted to cook for himself, which was miserable for him, so he ran to Chen Bangyan to learn from him. Although Zhang Xiaoquan is not good at cooking, he thinks of a wonderful way to wash dishes, that is, ask his kitten to lick the greasy bowl clean, and then take it to the tap for a flush, as bright as new. Do the same thing every day, and it really saves trouble. Zhang Xiaoquan wrote to Zhao Puchu about it, and this is the origin of the cat licking the bowl.

After dinner, Zhao Puchu invited Zhang Xiaoquan to travel with him to Yangzhou, which is the place where Zhang Xiaoquan studied. Zhang Xiaoquan gladly went there. Considering Zhang Xiaoquan’s financial difficulties, Zhao Puchu paid the round-trip ticket and other expenses for him.

At the end of May of the following year, Zhang Xiaoquan crossed Shenzhen Luohu Port and arrived in Hong Kong. After living in Hong Kong, Zhang Xiaoquan, as a freelance writer, kept soliciting manuscripts. Every time Zhang Xiaoquan got something, he always wrote or telegraphed Zhao Puchu. Therefore, in 1990, Zhao Puchu came to Hong Kong to praise him. "It took 36 years for Xi Jun to be more graceful."

In front of Zhang Xiaoquan, Zhao Puchu also revealed his frankness. One day, 87-year-old Zhao Puchu sent a poem by Zhang Xiaoquan, entitled "Walking in front of the court suddenly fell without injury", "I was shocked by the Yushan Mountain, and I got up to see the sky." Don’t lie in the mountains, don’t lie in the fields, and the old man stays at home with ninety sticks. "The poems are humorous and vivid.

(Hu Wenfei, author: Zhao Puchu Cultural Park Management Office)