标签归档 武汉夜生活导航

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Hunan’s "new regulations" for weddings, funerals and celebrations will be implemented on November 1.

On September 29th, the reporter learned from the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection that in order to strictly regulate the handling of weddings, funerals and other festive matters by party and state staff, advocate changing customs and traditions, and promote the building of a clean and honest party style, the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection has specially formulated and issued the Interim Provisions on the Handling of Weddings, Funerals and Celebrations by Party and State Staff in accordance with the relevant regulations of the Central Committee and the Provincial Party Committee, which will be implemented on November 1st this year.

The regulations are clear. When the party and state staff organize weddings, the total number of banquets shall generally not exceed 200 (20 tables). If the two parties jointly hold a wedding banquet in the same city, the total number of banquets shall not exceed 300 (30 tables). The scale of funeral should be strictly controlled. In addition, it is forbidden to invite and accept people other than relatives (immediate family members, collateral relatives within three generations and close in-laws) to participate in other festive events in any way.

The regulations emphasize the "two prohibitions" and "two prohibitions" for party and state staff to handle weddings, funerals and celebrations: it is not allowed to accept or accept in disguised form gifts and valuable gifts from people other than any unit and relatives; It is not allowed to give gifts and precious gifts to party and state workers who handle weddings, funerals and other festive matters outside relatives; It is forbidden for anyone other than any unit or immediate family member to pay the operating expenses that should be borne by himself; It is forbidden to use special vehicles such as law enforcement duty, and it is not allowed to use official vehicles in violation of regulations. The size of wedding convoys and funeral convoys shall not exceed 8 vehicles.

According to the regulations, party and state workers should report to the discipline inspection and supervision organs (institutions) at the same level or their own units five working days before the wedding, explaining the matters, time, place, number and scope of invitees, etc., and promise to abide by relevant disciplines, and report the compliance within 10 working days afterwards; If a funeral is arranged, the actual situation shall be reported within 10 working days after the event. The main responsible persons of Party committees, people’s congresses, governments and CPPCC at all levels shall report to the superior commission for discipline inspection for handling weddings and funerals.

The person in charge of the Provincial Discipline Inspection Commission stressed that if the party and state staff violate this regulation, the discipline inspection and supervision department will give criticism, education and organization to deal with it according to the seriousness of the case; If it constitutes a violation of discipline, it shall be given disciplinary sanctions. Gifts and precious gifts received in violation of regulations shall be collected. At the same time, if the party and state staff do not stop, investigate and deal with the violations of these provisions, or stop and investigate poorly, according to the provisions of the responsibility system for building a clean and honest government, the main leaders and leaders in charge of the unit shall be held accountable, and the qualification of appraising the unit in the current year shall be cancelled. (Reporter Qiao Yilei)

related news


  Deputy Procurator-General of Ruicheng Procuratorate in Shanxi Province was dismissed from his post.

  Urumqi issued the "seven prohibitions and four requirements" to standardize the wedding and funeral banquets for leading cadres.

  Kuandian, Liaoning Province, made a big move on cadres in party member.

  Fu Xiong, deputy secretary of the former Communist Youth League Committee of Zhoushan, Zhejiang, was sentenced to 10 years in prison for corruption in the first instance.

  Wu Fengqi, a cadre at the rank of Hunan Phoenix People’s Congress, was placed on file for investigation on suspicion of serious violation of discipline.

Use the WeChat "Sweep" function to add "party member Learning Micro Platform"

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Announcement of Bid Winning Results of Security Outsourcing Service Project of Financial Network of Tongchuan Branch

Publicity of the bid-winning result of security outsourcing service project in financial outlets of Tongchuan Branch

(TenderNo.: SY2025-37/XBMH2025-076)

 

 

 

A, the winning bidder information:

Bid (package) [001] Security outsourcing service project of financial outlets of Tongchuan Branch:

中标人: 陕西京武保安服务有限公司(主供应商)?xa0;?xa0;  其他类型中标价:单价报价

中标人: 陕西汇丰保安服务有限公司(备选供应商)  其他类型中标价:单价报价

二、其他:

(一)陕西京武保安服务有限公司(主供应商)投标单价报价:8.4 元/工时,服务期:2 年。 (二)陕西汇丰保安服务有限公司(备选供应商)投标单价报价:8.43 元/工时,服务期:2 年.

三、监督部门

本招标项目的监督部门为中国邮政集团有限公司陕西省分公司纪委办公室

四、联系方式

招 标 人:中国邮政集团有限公司陕西省分公司

?xa0;  址:陕西省西安市高新区唐延路 5 陕西省邮政大厦 系 人:文琰童

?xa0;  话:029-88602048 电子邮件:/

 

招标代理机构:陕西西北民航工程咨询有限公司

?xa0;  址: 西安市唐延路 3 号唐延国际中心 AB 8/9

联 系 人: 佘冰霞、张恒

?xa0;  话: 029-88347987-8046

电子邮件: 745496892@qq.com

 

 

 

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Romance from Intangible Heritage —— Tie Tie Hua

On the evening of February 3rd (the 13th day of the first month), the gorgeous performance of playing while the iron is hot attracted the attention of many citizens. The fiery red molten iron hits the sky, symbolizing a happy life and a prosperous career. During the Lantern Festival from the 13th day of the first month to the 15th day of the first month, a series of activities of "Building a Dream New City and Blooming 2023" were carried out in the new urban area of Hohhot. Every night from 6: 30 pm to 8: 30 pm, the "National Tide and Lantern Festival" business travel temple fair was held in Ole Ruyi Town, Wangfujing, and the national intangible cultural heritage-Tie Hua was premiered in Hohhot.Text Photography/Grassland All Media Zhengbei Net reporter Wang Lijun

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Pentium pony, lock the explosion?

On October 28th, the Pentium Pony Long Life Edition of FAW Pentium was officially launched. The new car launched two models, Smart Horse and Lightning Horse, with the price of 36,900 yuan and 39,900 yuan.

This new car is a new version of Pentium Pony, which has changed in four dimensions: battery life, function, power and intelligence.

These changes are related to the needs of users. Most mini pure trams that have been put on the market have a battery life of less than 200 kilometers, and the motor power is usually not high. As a result, two new models of Pentium pony have the longest cruising range of 222km in the same class, and the maximum power of the motor has reached 30 kW.

Intelligently, it has also been upgraded. The remote vehicle control function of Pentium Xiaoma APP supports vehicle condition display and remote air conditioning control. In addition, the new car also supports fast charging. It can be said that smart horse and lightning horse make Pentium pony’s products cover a wider range and have greater competitiveness.

Pentium Pony is the first model under the strategic transformation of FAW Pentium New Energy. It was launched on May 28th this year, and three models were initially launched, with the price range of 26,900-31,900 yuan.

Focusing on the sinking market, there are many competitors of Pentium Pony, such as Wuling Hongguang MINI EV, Changan Lumin, Geely Panda, Chery QQ Ice Cream, etc. Almost all of them have traditional car companies as endorsements, and they have formed a reputation and occupied a certain share in the market.

Under the fierce competition, in less than half a year, it can almost be verified that Pentium pony has the potential to explode. According to official data, in September and October this year, the retail sales of Pentium Pony exceeded 10,000 vehicles for two consecutive months, making it a new "online celebrity Pony" in the micro-electricity market.

The reason is that the Pentium pony backed by FAW has given users a sense of security in product manufacturing technology and core technology. Taking safety as an example, many test items of Pentium pony far exceed the national standard. Like IP68, the high-standard waterproof reaches twice the national standard, which has the advantages of no leakage in wading and no fire in impact. There are 53 healthy cockpit test items in four categories, including allergen test, and 98% of them far exceed the national standard.

Another reason for the rapid development of products may be differentiation. In terms of personalization, FAW Pentium first made it clear that it would not be a square box, and at the same time launched customized services. According to the official introduction, Pentium Pony will provide more than 100 personalized customization schemes.

This difference is also reflected in marketing. The official series of fun games such as Meng You endorsement, pony dance virus video, ever-changing tide change and fan party are constantly creative, attracting a big wave of traffic and popularity. This time, Pony Baoli, who joined hands with Pentium Pony, is also the innovative linkage of FAW Pentium.

Xiaoma Baoli is a girl-oriented IP created by Hasbro, an American toy company, in the 1980s. As one of the world’s classic popular IP, Pony Baoli is popular in more than 70 countries around the world, featuring six cute ponies with distinctive personality and liveliness, telling the story that "friendship is magic".

This linkage is consistent with the product nature of Pentium pony, and this classic role also helps Pentium pony break the circle in communication.

From a strategic point of view, Pentium pony shoulders the sales task, and it also represents the exploration and attempt of electrification transformation of FAW Pentium.

With very distinctive product features and just right marketing differences, Pentium Pony has made a good start for the electrification transformation of FAW Pentium. With the launch of the new version of the car, the sales of Pentium Pony will also reach a new high.

Text/Yilin

Editor/Zhao Yitang

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Nancai Compliance Weekly (No.155): Secret Tower AI received the notification letter of infringement and no longer included in HowNet; When the "sports rice circle" platform was rectified, there were f

  21st century business herald reporter Xiao Xiao reports from Beijing.

  This week (8.12-8.17), overseas anti-monopoly, domestic Internet content governance, and artificial intelligence all witnessed remarkable compliance incidents.

  Anti-monopoly: the General Administration of Market Supervision is speeding up the formulation of the national standard of "Regulations on the Management of Fair Competition and Compliance for Operators";

  Personal information security: home appliance companies () responded to the question of privacy disclosure, and smart home appliances lacked regulatory rules;

  Internet content governance: when the "sports rice circle" was rectified, there were five administrative penalties;

  In terms of artificial intelligence: after receiving the "lawyer’s letter warning" from HowNet, Secret Tower AI will no longer include HowNet; Limit the proliferation of crawler websites;

  Overseas: a startup company uses algorithms to solve the problem of AI plagiarism; Copilot built into Microsoft system was exposed to data leakage; After Google lost the antitrust case, it was exposed to consider splitting the business; Universal Music and Meta expand cooperation and negotiate AI music copyright issues.

  I. Anti-monopoly

  1. The General Administration of Market Supervision is speeding up the formulation of the national standard "Standards for the Management of Fair Competition and Compliance of Operators".

  On August 16th, the State Council held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Promoting High-quality Development". At the meeting, the State Administration of Market Supervision revealed that this year, the anti-monopoly normalization supervision in the fields of digital economy was further promoted, and platform enterprise operators were unconditionally approved to report 48 cases in a centralized manner according to law. At present, we are speeding up the formulation of the "Regulations on the Management of Fair Competition and Compliance for Operators".

  Second, personal information security

  1. Cobos responded to the question of privacy disclosure, and smart home appliances lacked regulatory rules.

  Recently, two security researchers attended the Def Con security conference, saying that they found that there were security problems in Cobos’s sweeping robot products. After connecting the Cobos robot via Bluetooth, hackers could remotely control the product through its own WiFi connection function, and access the room map, camera, microphone and other functions and information in its operating system.

  In response to the above problems, Cobos said in an interview with Southern Finance and Economics all-media reporter that data security and user privacy are one of the most important issues in Cobos. The Cobos Robotics Safety Committee has made internal research and comments on products in network connection, data storage and other issues, and its conclusion is that the probability of these security risks in users’ daily use environment is extremely low, which requires professional hacking tools and close contact with machines, so users don’t have to worry about it. Nevertheless, Cobos will actively optimize its products based on research and appraisal findings.

  Nancai Comments: Behind the frequent safety problems of all kinds of smart home appliances, on the one hand, the status quo of enterprise safety construction needs to be further improved, on the other hand, there are also cases of lack of regulatory rules in related fields. At present, although China has laws and regulations on network security, hardware design and manufacturing, there has been a lack of corresponding subdivision standards in the field of intelligent products combining software and hardware, and there is no way to talk about all kinds of security requirements and safeguard measures extended on this basis.

  Third, Internet content governance

  1, "sports rice circle" rectification, administrative punishment has reached 5.

  After the women’s table tennis singles final of the Paris Olympic Games, four platforms, Weibo, Tik Tok, Today’s Headline and Aauto Quicker, released reports on the management of "uncivilized watching" during the Olympic Games. Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker directly used the word "rice circle" in the headlines to describe these chaos. There are no fewer than 20,000 articles judged as inappropriate comments on each platform, so hundreds of accounts are banned. Last week, Weibo opened a "rice circle complaint area" for this purpose.

  Public security organs are also involved in governance. On August 6, Beijing Daxing Public Security Bureau found that there was a fan who lied about the relationship between athletes and coaches, and the fan had been administratively detained. On August 15th, the Ministry of Public Security once again announced four typical cases of cracking down on and rectifying crimes involving "rice circles" in the sports field, and public security organs in Guangdong, Shandong, Hebei and Henan all took compulsory administrative punishment.

  Nancai Comments: Fanquan is an organization with clear different discourse rights and upper and lower power levels, which can have a great influence. According to the scholars interviewed, rice circles cannot be simplified as a gathering of fans, but it is not a natural problem. Rice circles are the product of the appeal of sports industry, platform technology and entertainment capital. Only by recognizing this can we talk about governance issues.

  Fourth, artificial intelligence

  1. Restrict the proliferation of crawler websites, and the contradiction between data supply and demand is heated up.

  Recently, Andrew Ng, an artificial intelligence expert, mentioned a study on data licensing on the website The Batch. The study found that various websites crawled by C4, RefineWeb, Dolma and other open source data sets are rapidly tightening their licensing agreements. Since the appearance of GPTBot (in mid-2023), the number of websites that are completely restricted at the level of robots.txt has surged. OpenAI, Anthropic and Common Crawl rank in the top three, all of which reach more than 80%, but website owners are usually tolerant and open to non-AI crawlers such as Internet Archive or Google Search.

  Researchers are worried that this will not only affect the training of commercial AI models, but also hinder the research of academic circles and non-profit organizations.

  2. After receiving the "lawyer’s letter warning" from HowNet, Secret Tower AI will no longer be included in HowNet.

  Recently, HowNet accused "Secret Tower AI Search, Secret Tower AI Search APP to provide users with our academic literature titles and abstract data, and the number is huge. This behavior has seriously violated the legitimate rights and interests of our company without our permission. " HowNet requires that China HowNet doesn’t want to be searched by Secret Tower Technology, and requires Secret Tower AI to immediately disconnect the search results.

  On August 16th, Mi Ta AI sent a message in response to HowNet, stressing that he only included the abstract and title of the paper, but did not include the content of the article itself. Reading the paper still needs to jump to the website to get it. Secret Tower AI expresses that it does not understand but respects the choice of HowNet. From now on, it will no longer include the titles and abstract data of HowNet literature, but instead include the data of other authoritative knowledge bases in Chinese and English.

  Nancai comment: HowNet’s accusation mainly focuses on two contents: document title and abstract. Simple titles and catalogues are generally not considered to constitute works (in the sense of copyright), nor do they involve infringement. However, the abstract part is likely to be recognized as a work, and unauthorized quotation may constitute infringement.

  It is worth mentioning that at a forum attended by reporters on the 21st of last month, a senior executive of HowNet revealed that HowNet has recently begun to explore the way to realize data and has reached cooperation with Huawei.

  V. Overseas

  1. A startup company uses an algorithm to solve the problem of AI plagiarism.

  On August 6th, the startup ProRata.AI was established in California, and its founder was Bill Gross, who had put forward bidding ranking advertisements and paid for advertisements on a pay-per-view basis. Now Bill Gross has proposed a business model in the AI era: AI pay-per-use. Relying on a patented algorithm of the company, the output of AI will be disassembled into different parts, the corresponding copyright source will be found, and the income will be distributed according to the output proportion.

  Although there are no products that have fully landed, large content copyright owners such as Financial Times, Fortune and Universal Music Group have signed cooperation agreements with ProRata. At present, the company has received $25 million in Series A financing.

  2. Copilot built into Microsoft system was exposed to data leakage.

  A researcher at the Black Hat 2024 conference revealed an amazing discovery. Copilot, Microsoft’s AI assistant, has multiple security vulnerabilities, which can be used by attackers to steal sensitive data and even become a powerful phishing attack tool. The research results show that thousands of accessible artificial intelligence assistants can reveal sensitive data and company credentials that malicious actors can use.

  In addition, the researchers demonstrated how attackers can exploit these vulnerabilities, and they can trick Copilot into modifying the information of bank transferors without obtaining an enterprise account, and even attack without obtaining the target employee to open the mail.

  Nancai Comments: Copilot has two main problems: First, the training data will inevitably contain privatization information. When providing AI with data access rights, these data become the attack surface of prompt injection. To some extent, if a robot is useful, then it is fragile; If it is not fragile, it is useless. This is a fundamental contradiction; In addition, the interaction of public clouds also aggravates the risk.

  In view of the security risks brought by the development of AI technology, Zhang Yaqin, academician of China Academy of Engineering and president of Tsinghua University Intelligent Industry Research Institute, suggested that enterprises or institutions engaged in cutting-edge large-scale models should invest 10-30% in related research or product development.

  3. After Google lost the antitrust case, it was exposed to consider splitting the business.

  On August 13th, local time, according to foreign media quoted people familiar with the matter, after the US court ruled last week that Google’s search business violated the US antitrust law, the winning US Department of Justice has taken the rare punishment of splitting Google into consideration.

  According to informed sources, if the Ministry of Justice pushes forward the spin-off plan, Google is most likely to be spun off from Android operating system and web browser Chrome. Once the Google spin-off plan of the Ministry of Justice is implemented, it will become the largest spin-off event of an American company since AT&T was spun off in 1984.

  4. Universal Music and Meta expand cooperation and negotiate AI music copyright issues.

  On August 12th, Universal Music Group announced that it has expanded its multi-year cooperation agreement with Meta, which allows users to share songs from Universal Music Library on Meta’s platforms (Facebook, Instagram, Horizon, Threads and WhatsApp) without infringing copyright. The most striking thing about the new agreement is that it points out that the two companies are solving the problem of "unauthorized artificial intelligence generating content".

  At the beginning of this year, Universal Music once "broke up" with TikTok. In a statement released in February, Universal Music emphasized that the company was worried that the AI technology of the platform threatened the artist’s copyright pool. The two companies reached a truce agreement in May, and Taylor Swift and other artists returned to TikTok for music rights.

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Is IKEA’s faulty furniture not recalled in China a double standard or a difference between China and foreign countries?

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 4th, New Media Special Topic: IKEA’s faulty furniture has not been recalled in China. Is it a double standard or is it different between China and foreign countries?

  Xinhua News Agency "China Net" reporter Wang Yang Zhou Rui Mao Weihao

  Recently, IKEA Group was caught in a "recall door" due to furniture safety risks. First, at the end of June, local time, it announced the recall of the "Desperate chest of drawers" malm chest of drawers in North America, but made it clear that it would not recall the same products in China. Then it announced the full recall of all models of Patru security doors, involving products sold in China, which needed to be removed from the shelves, returned and refunded.

  It is also a recall. Why does IKEA have different standards for different products? The "recall door" quickly became a hot spot for netizens. Some netizens questioned IKEA’s avoidance of responsibility: "Why treat it differently? Who is responsible for the safety problems of these cabinets that are still on sale? " Some netizens said: "Can the standards for protecting consumers be different between China and foreign countries?" What principles does IKEA furniture recall follow? Are there double standards or differences between China and foreign countries in recalls? The reporter launched an investigation into this.

  Why didn’t the "Desperate chest of drawers" be recalled? IKEA: Different standards

  The reporter learned that the so-called "Desperate chest of drawers" recalled by IKEA this time included 35.6 million chest of drawers including the best-selling malm series. According to the official website of the Consumer Product Safety Commission of the United States, since 1989, six children have been killed and 36 children have been injured by these problems. The cause of the accident is that the furniture is not fixed on the wall and overturned, causing tragedy.

  This kind of chest of drawers is also sold in China, but the current recall scope of IKEA is limited to North America, and IKEA China has made it clear that it will not recall the chest of drawers sold in China.

  In response to a reporter, IKEA China Headquarters in Shanghai said that the recall in the North American market was based on a voluntary ASTM standard (American Society for Testing Materials), and the company reached a unanimous decision after consulting with the Consumer Product Safety Commission of the United States. At present, in the China market, IKEA has not received any cases of injury accidents caused by this series of drawers, and the related products of IKEA meet Chinese national standards. Ikea officials explained that the accidents in the United States were all because the cabinets were not fixed on the wall.

  The reporter went to the IKEA store in Beijing Siyuanqiao Shopping Mall, and the malm chest of drawers was still on sale. A salesperson told reporters that there are many models of drawers in malm. "The sales of six drawers have been very good." It is understood that the height of chest of drawers in malm is usually more than 60 cm, and the style is simple and practical. Some families will put the chest in children’s rooms as lockers.

  For the situation that children climbing on the net are easy to be overwhelmed, the reporter did an experiment in the shopping mall. When the bottom drawer was completely opened, he pressed hard to replace the weight of the children. Because the cabinet was not fixed on the wall, the chest of drawers shook.

  According to experts in the furniture industry, IKEA’s one-stop sales model gives consumers all the initiative in purchasing and installing, while most consumers pay more attention to product quality, style and practicality when purchasing, and few people pay attention to whether such furniture will bring risks to children’s safety.

  Are there differences between Chinese and American home safety standards? Furniture is the key.

  With regard to the China furniture standard raised in IKEA’s "recall door", the reporter found that the China standard that IKEA claimed to abide by was the new national standard GB/T 10357.4-2013 on "cabinet stability" published by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the National Standardization Administration of China on October 10th, 2013, which was officially implemented on May 1st, 2014. Compared with the 1989 standard, the item of "stability of fixed cabinets" has been added, but this item does not stipulate that furniture must be fixed on the wall.

  In fact, in August 2012, China has officially implemented the compulsory national standard "General Technical Conditions for Children’s Furniture". The standard clearly stipulates that all high tables and cabinets with a height greater than 600 mm should provide connectors to fix the products on the building. The standard also requires that children’s furniture should clearly indicate the applicable age of the product in the instructions for use, and warn of potential risks during installation and use.

  In the standard safety rules of clothing storage unit numbered ASTM F 2057-14 in the United States, the requirements of opening angle, drawer pull-out length, applied weight, etc. of chest of drawers during stability test are specified in detail, and pictures are provided. In addition, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) said, "The Consumer Council and IKEA Group urge consumers to ensure that furniture should be properly fixed on the wall, regardless of whether the furniture meets ASTM standards."

  In real life, many parents often buy ordinary wooden furniture because of the beautiful decoration of the whole family and sufficient storage space. In the consideration of the safety of these furniture, the "unstable factor" of children is often ignored, and the "chest of drawers" that have caused tragedies in the United States are not children’s furniture.

  Some consumers believe that only by unifying, refining and implementing furniture safety standards can children avoid accidents when using them.

  Activists: IKEA infringes on the fair trade rights of consumers in China.

  Defenders such as Wang Hai, the "first person to crack down on counterfeit goods in China", think that IKEA has other ways to kill the inside and outside of the chest of drawers, which obviously infringes on the fair trade rights of consumers in China, and suggest that consumers bring a lawsuit in court. Ikea dares to do this, mainly because the operator’s responsibility stipulated by Chinese law is too light.

  Although the official of IKEA said that it had not received any cases of injury accidents caused by related drawers in China market, the reporter found that some consumers reported the safety problems of IKEA drawers only through online search. A netizen in Shenzhen, Guangdong introduced his recent experience: "The baby first opened the bottom drawer, and then opened the drawers one by one. When the top drawer was opened, the cabinet suddenly leaned forward, some drawers fell out, and the cabinet finally fell on the drawer. The baby stood on the side when pulling the top drawer, so he didn’t press it. "

  Some consumers with similar experiences told reporters that after being reminded by the media, they did find that the furniture instructions required to nail cabinets to the wall and provide corresponding accessories. Although parents also have responsibilities, they just don’t quite understand what responsibilities they should bear as a production enterprise.

  On June 30th, the Consumer Council of Shenzhen publicly questioned why IKEA did not recall similar products in China. Shanghai Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision and Shanghai Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau also interviewed IKEA (China) Investment Co., Ltd. at the first time, asking IKEA to earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of enterprise quality and safety, carefully investigate the hidden dangers of product safety, and ensure the personal and property safety of consumers. The quality inspection department will further verify the relevant situation, urge IKEA to strictly abide by China laws and regulations and relevant standards, and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers in China.

  The Consumer Council of Shenzhen believes that the right to life and health is the most basic human right, and it should be equally and indiscriminately protected in any country and any region. If similar products recalled in North China are publicly sold in the market, IKEA Group must recall them unconditionally. The relevant laws in China have made strict provisions on protecting citizens’ right to life and health and recalling defective products. When IKEA Group engages in business activities in China market, it must abide by the provisions of China laws and regulations, and effectively protect the right to life and health of China consumers from infringement.

  (Participating in writing: Xu Xiangda)

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Huawei Pura 70 full maintenance price released: Ultra version for motherboard 5699 yuan is enough to buy a Mate60.

Recently, Huawei officially announced the maintenance prices of four models of Pura 70 series, among which the highest mainboard maintenance cost is staggering.

  • Huawei Pura 70: brand-new screen 2379 yuan, preferential price 1579 yuan; Mainboard maintenance cost (12 GB/256 GB): 2,499 yuan; (12 GB/512 GB): 2,899 yuan; (12 GB/1 TB): 3,599 yuan; Back shell: 379 yuan; Main photo: 719 yuan; Telephoto lens: 578 yuan; Wide-angle lens: 265 yuan.
  • Huawei Pura 70 Pro: brand-new screen 2479 yuan, preferential price 1679 yuan; Mainboard maintenance cost (12 GB/256 GB): 2999 yuan; (12 GB/512 GB): 3,399 yuan; (12 GB/1 TB): 4,099 yuan; Back shell: 379 yuan; Main photo: 719 yuan; Telephoto lens: 899 yuan; Wide-angle lens: 265 yuan.
  • Huawei Pura 70 Pro+: brand-new screen 2779 yuan, preferential price 1979 yuan; Mainboard maintenance cost (16GB/512GB): 4099 yuan; (16GB/1TB): 4799 yuan; Back shell: 429 yuan; Main photo: 719 yuan; Telephoto lens: 899 yuan; Wide-angle lens: 265 yuan.
  • Huawei Pura 70 Ultra: brand-new screen 2779 yuan, preferential price 1979 yuan; Mainboard maintenance cost (16GB/512GB): 4999 yuan; (16GB/1TB): 5699 yuan; Back shell: 429 yuan; Main photo: 1099 yuan; Telephoto lens: 899 yuan; Wide-angle lens: 369 yuan.

It is worth noting that the mainboard maintenance cost of Huawei Pura 70 Ultra is as high as 5,699 yuan, which can almost buy a new Huawei Mate 60 mobile phone (12GB/256GB).

This price also reflects the advanced technology and expensive parts carried by Pura 70 Ultra. Among them, the machine’s exclusive 50-megapixel super-concentrated telescopic main camera adopts a 1-inch super-large sensor and a physical aperture of F1.6, which makes it have excellent imaging ability.

According to reports, the mechanical structure of the telescopic lens can withstand at least 300,000 telescopic times, and supports the dust and water resistance of IP68 of 2 meters, ensuring its stability and durability in various environments.

Although the maintenance cost of Pura 70 series is relatively high, its powerful hardware and advanced technology still attract the attention of many consumers. For users who pursue the ultimate image experience and flagship performance, Pura 70 series is undoubtedly a worthy choice.

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Opinions of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Implementing a Solid Package of Policies and Measures to Stabilize the Economy

State, city, county, District People’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

In order to implement the spirit of the national teleconference on stabilizing the economy and the requirements of the Notice of the State Council on Printing and Distributing a Package of Policies and Measures to Stabilize the Economy (Guo Fa [2022] No.12), effectively coordinate the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, put all policies and measures in place in a timely manner with the spirit of nailing nails, and have greater policy effects on stabilizing the economy and helping enterprises to bail out as soon as possible, keep the economy running in a reasonable range, and greet the party’s twentieth victory with practical actions, we hereby put forward the following opinions:

I. Fiscal policies (8 items)

1. Further strengthen the policy of VAT credit and tax refund. We will continue to implement the policy of full refund of stock tax credits and full monthly refund of incremental tax credits for enterprises in six industries, including manufacturing, scientific research and technical services, electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply, software and information technology services, ecological protection and environmental governance, and civil aviation transportation, warehousing and postal services. Timely implement the policies of full refund of stock tax credits and full monthly refund of incremental tax credits for enterprises in seven industries, including wholesale and retail, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, accommodation and catering, residents’ service, repair and other services, education, health and social work, culture, sports and entertainment. We will increase assistance to small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households. On the basis of taxpayers’ voluntary application, we will basically complete the centralized refund of the remaining tax credits before June 30, 2022. For the tax refund retained in the original policy before April, the proportion of subsidies to counties, cities and districts will be further increased on the basis of central subsidies, and the overall subsidy ratio will reach more than 80%, and 70% of local tax refund funds will be advanced. The scale of tax refund for the whole year is expected to reach 70 billion yuan. The provincial finance will co-ordinate funds, increase transfer payments to states, cities, counties and districts, and support the implementation of the tax refund policy and the "three guarantees" at the grassroots level. Strengthen tax refund risk prevention and severely punish tax evasion and tax fraud according to law.

2. Fully implement tax incentives for the development of small and micro enterprises. From January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024, the resource tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, property tax, urban land use tax, stamp duty (excluding stamp duty on securities transactions), farmland occupation tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge levied on small-scale VAT taxpayers, small-scale enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households will be reduced by 50%. For the part of small and meager profit enterprises whose annual taxable income exceeds 1 million yuan but not more than 3 million yuan, it will be included in the taxable income at a reduced rate of 25%, and the enterprise income tax will be paid at the rate of 20%. From April 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, small-scale taxpayers of value-added tax will be exempted from value-added tax by applying the taxable sales income at the rate of 3%; Prepayment of value-added tax with 3% withholding rate is applicable, and prepayment of value-added tax is suspended.

3. Deferred payment of some taxes and fees for small and medium-sized enterprises in manufacturing. For some taxes and fees deferred by small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises in the fourth quarter of 2021, the deferred payment period will continue to be extended for six months. For qualified small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, the payment of some taxes and fees in the first quarter and the second quarter of 2022 will be delayed for six months, in which medium-sized enterprises can delay the payment of 50% of the prescribed taxes and fees, and small and micro enterprises can delay the payment of all the prescribed taxes and fees.

4. Expand the implementation of social security fee holdover policy. Continue to implement the policy of reducing the unemployment insurance rate by 1% in stages until April 30, 2023. Under the premise of ensuring that all social insurance benefits are paid in full and on time, all small and medium-sized enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households and five poor industries, such as catering, retail, tourism, civil aviation and highway, waterway and railway transportation, which are affected by the epidemic in qualified areas will be implemented with three social insurance premium policies; On this basis, the scope of holdover policy will be extended to other poor industries that are severely affected by the epidemic, where enterprises have difficulties in production and operation in a large area, and which are in line with the national industrial policy. The period of holdover of endowment insurance premiums will be extended by stages until the end of 2022.

5. Support incremental fee reduction of financing guarantee. Support provincial government financing guarantee institutions to increase the scale of secured loan business with a single household of less than 10 million yuan, and expand the coverage of loans for small and micro enterprises and "three rural" subjects. In 2022, the scale of new financing guarantee business of government financing guarantee institutions in the province will be no less than 20 billion yuan, of which the amount of small-scale support for agriculture with a single household of less than 5 million yuan will be no less than 50%. Guide government financing guarantee institutions to reduce fees and make profits, and provincial financing guarantee companies and provincial agricultural financing guarantee companies will implement "zero rate" for small and micro enterprises and agricultural loan guarantees from June 1, 2022. Support and guide government financing guarantee institutions to provide guarantees to small and medium-sized enterprises in the transportation, catering, accommodation, tourism and other industries that meet the requirements and reduce the guarantee fee. The provincial finance will give subsidies according to 50% of the fee reduction. In 2021, the financing guarantee institutions will provide qualified loan guarantee services for small and micro enterprises and "three rural" subjects. If the single-family guarantee amount is less than 5 million yuan and the guarantee rate does not exceed 1%, the subsidy will not exceed 1% according to the guarantee amount; Compensatory expenses incurred in supporting small-scale agriculture and re-guarantee business shall be compensated according to 10% of the compensatory expenses.

6. Increase government procurement to support small and medium-sized enterprises. Where the procurement of goods and services with a price above the procurement quota of 2 million yuan and the procurement of projects with a price below 4 million yuan are suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises, the purchaser shall purchase them exclusively for small and medium-sized enterprises. Where goods, services and engineering procurement projects exceeding the above-mentioned amount standards are suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises, more than 30% of the total budget of this procurement project is reserved for small and medium-sized enterprises, of which the proportion reserved for small and micro enterprises is not less than 60%. If the unreserved share is specially purchased for small and medium-sized enterprises, the price deduction discount given to small and micro enterprises for goods and services will be increased to 10%-20%. Government procurement projects should reasonably divide procurement packages according to project characteristics, professional types and professional fields, actively expand consortium bidding and subcontracting of large enterprises, and increase the share reserved for small and medium-sized enterprises from more than 30% to more than 40% by the end of 2022. Financial departments at all levels should strengthen the supervision and inspection of the timely payment of procurement funds by purchasers and the non-cash payment or submission of deposits by suppliers.

7. Improve the efficiency of the use of financial funds. Adhere to the tight life of the party and government organs, and on the basis of the budget reduction at the beginning of the year, the public funds of provincial departments will be reduced by 5% to support the stable market players and ensure employment; States, cities, counties and districts should also reduce the budget public funds at the beginning of the year by 5% to support stable market players and ensure employment. Allocate the transfer payment budget as soon as possible to speed up the expenditure progress at the same level. We will intensify efforts to revitalize the existing funds, recover the surplus funds and carry-over funds that have not been used up for two consecutive years and use them as a whole, and recover the funds that do not need to be used according to the original purpose for less than two years and use them as a whole for areas that are in urgent need of support for economic and social development. In combination with the needs of tax refund, project construction, etc., we should do a good job in fund scheduling and strengthen the guarantee of treasury funds to ensure the smooth progress of relevant work.

8. Accelerate the issuance and use of local government special bonds. Seize the important opportunity of the state to expand the scope of support for local government special bonds, and actively plan to reserve new infrastructure and new energy projects; Improve the quality of preliminary work in nine major areas, such as transportation infrastructure, energy and affordable housing projects, and organize project application. Complete the issuance of 23.2 billion yuan of special bonds as soon as possible. Accelerate the disbursement and use of special bond funds, and basically use them before the end of August.

II. Financial policies (4 items)

9. Implement the policy of postponing the repayment of principal and interest. Commercial banks and other financial institutions continue to negotiate independently with small and medium-sized enterprises (including small and medium-sized enterprise owners), individual industrial and commercial households, truck drivers, etc. according to the principle of marketization, and strive to delay the repayment of principal and interest for their loans. In principle, the date of this round of repayment of principal and interest shall not exceed the end of 2022. Strengthen the docking with the financial subsidiaries affiliated to the Central Automobile Enterprise, and strive to give a six-month extension of debt service support for commercial truck consumption loans issued before June 30, 2022. For people who are hospitalized or isolated due to infection in COVID-19, who are isolated and observed by the epidemic situation or who have lost their sources of income, financial institutions can flexibly adjust the repayment plan by reasonably delaying the repayment time, extending the loan term and delaying the repayment of the principal. Adhere to the substantive risk judgment of deferred loans, do not downgrade the loan risk classification solely due to epidemic factors, do not affect the credit record, and waive the penalty interest.

10. Increase the support for small and micro loans. Actively strive for the support of the People’s Bank of China in refinancing, and ensure that the cumulative scale of refinancing in the whole year will increase substantially compared with that in 2021. Provide financial support to 2% of the incremental balance of inclusive micro-loans of relevant local corporate banks (including inclusive micro-loans formed through deferred repayment of principal and interest), and better guide and support local corporate banks to continuously increase the provision of inclusive micro-loans. The provincial finance arranges 20 million yuan of special funds every year, and gives financial discount to rural cooperative financial institutions that borrow re-loans to support agriculture and increase credit supply in the field of rural revitalization, according to 1% of the re-loan amount. We will continue to strengthen the long-term mechanism of "dare to lend, be willing to lend, be able to lend and be willing to lend" in financial services for small and medium-sized enterprises, carry out actions to improve the financial service capabilities of small and medium-sized enterprises, improve fault-tolerant arrangements and risk mitigation mechanisms, and promote the increase, expansion and price reduction of financing for small and medium-sized enterprises. Encourage financial institutions and large enterprises to support financing such as accounts receivable pledge of small and medium-sized enterprises, increase rediscount support, and support the financing development of large and medium-sized enterprises with supply chain financing and bank-enterprise cooperation.

11. Increase financial institutions’ support for major projects such as infrastructure. Guide the effective connection of credit funds with special bond funds and budgetary funds, actively strive for more and longer-term loans from policy development banks, strive for long-term financial support from insurance companies, and encourage financial institutions to increase their support for major projects such as comprehensive transportation, water conservancy, logistics and urban infrastructure. Encourage financial institutions to participate in the planning of major projects, optimize the project financing structure, and do a solid job in the early stage of the project.

12. Encourage financial institutions to better serve the real economy. We will continue to release the effectiveness of the reform of the quotation interest rate formation mechanism in the loan market, guide financial institutions to transmit the effect of the decline in deposit interest rates to the loan side, and continue to promote the steady decline in real loan interest rates. Establish a list system of key enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, and push financial institutions in a timely manner. We will increase financial institutions’ support for key areas such as green finance, science and technology finance, manufacturing finance, inclusive finance, agriculture, rural areas and farmers’ finance, comprehensively evaluate the effectiveness of financial institutions in serving the real economy, and commend, publicize and promote financial institutions and outstanding financial innovation projects that support the real economy.

III. Expanding effective investment policies (8 items)

13. Strengthen the project planning reserve. Vigorously and orderly promote the implementation of major projects included in the national "14 th Five-Year Plan". Make every effort to promote major projects planned by the provincial "14 th Five-Year Plan". Focus on the direction of state support, speed up the planning and storage of a number of landmark, traction and supportive large projects, solidly promote the preliminary work of the project, and improve the annual investment project support rate.

14. Pay great attention to industrial investment. Focus on solving difficult problems in the process of project construction, accelerate the construction of major industrial projects that start on a quarterly basis, and timely organize warehousing and acceptance. In the first half of the year, the province’s industrial investment increased by more than 25%, and the proportion of industrial investment in all States and cities continued to increase. We will promote the construction of a number of industrial transformation and upgrading projects and increase investment in industrial technological transformation. Solidly promote the construction of projects under construction such as plateau characteristic agriculture and tourism transformation and upgrading. Accelerate the preparation of the overall planning of industrial parks and the identification of chemical parks, and arrange special bonds of local governments to support the infrastructure construction of key parks.

15. Strengthen the construction of transportation infrastructure. Overall arrangement of provincial comprehensive transportation funds of more than 17 billion yuan to support the construction of major comprehensive transportation projects. Accelerate the implementation of the railway "network construction and speed-up" project, ensure the completion and opening to traffic of Lixiang Railway, Mimeng Railway and Darui Railway, and accelerate the introduction of Dali-Panzhihua Railway into Dali Hub and Wenshan-Mengzi Railway. Implement the "interconnection" project of county expressways, promote a number of expressways to open early and fully, and speed up the construction of expressways from Binchuan to Nanjian, Qiubei to Yanshan and Dayao to Yongren. We will implement the "Strong Base Extension" project of civil aviation, accelerate the reconstruction and expansion of Kunming, Lijiang and Xishuangbanna airports, the relocation of Zhaotong Airport and Mengzi Airport, and make overall plans to promote the preliminary work of the national "Tenth Five-Year Plan" regional airport construction project. Start a new round of rural road reconstruction, with a new reconstruction of more than 10,000 kilometers, and intensify the implementation of rural road safety and life protection projects and the reconstruction of rural dangerous bridges.

16. Accelerate the construction of major water conservancy projects. In-depth implementation of the project of revitalizing water and moistening Yunnan, the implementation of water conservancy construction funds of more than 40 billion yuan, and speeding up the pace of construction of water diversion projects in central Yunnan, Haishao Reservoir, Gengma Irrigation District, etc. Accelerate the preliminary work of the second-phase backbone project of water diversion in central Yunnan and major water conservancy projects such as Pumpkin Ping, Qingshuihe, Xiaoshimen and Taoyuan, and start construction as soon as possible. Strive to start more than 200 key water network projects throughout the year. The provincial finance allocated 2.4 billion yuan for the protection and management of nine plateau lakes. Strive to start and complete the projects included in the 14 th Five-Year Plan as soon as possible, and actively plan a number of major water conservancy projects during the 15 th Five-Year Plan.

17. Speed up the construction of new infrastructure. Accelerate the implementation of the 1 billion yuan provincial special fund for new infrastructure construction. Improve the service capacity and Internet of Things access capacity of Kunming International Communication Import and Export Bureau, continuously expand the coverage of Gigabit optical networks, and build 20,000 new 5G base stations; Promote the intelligent transformation of infrastructure such as transportation, logistics, energy and municipal administration, and carry out the "urban brain" pilot.

18. Promote the upgrading of urban infrastructure functions. We will promote urbanization with county towns as an important carrier, and guide all localities to promote the construction of healthy, beautiful, civilized, smart and happy counties. Strengthen the construction of urban flood control and drainage, sewage and garbage collection and treatment system, vigorously promote urban renewal and transformation, newly start the transformation of 1,500 old urban communities, expand the scale of shantytown transformation, accelerate the planning and implementation of a number of urban aging pipe network upgrading and transformation projects, and promote the construction of urban underground utility tunnel according to local conditions.

19. Stabilize and expand private investment. Improve the approval and filing system of enterprise investment projects, establish a handling and feedback mechanism for enterprises to reflect investment approval issues, and improve the convenience of approval of private investment projects. In the first half of the year, private investment in the province increased by more than 10%. Normalize and institutionalize projects to private capital, focus on urban infrastructure, and encourage and attract more social capital to participate in major engineering projects through comprehensive development mode. Carry out the pilot work of real estate investment trust funds (REITs) in infrastructure. Establish a loan risk compensation mechanism for private enterprises for infrastructure projects, technological innovation and technological progress projects. Support the construction of a number of specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises.

20. Grasp the key elements of major projects. Give full play to the role of 5 billion yuan in provincial budget investment, leverage all kinds of capital, and accelerate the construction of key investment projects. We will implement the "three lists" weekly scheduling mechanism for local government special bond projects, central and provincial budgetary investment projects and major industrial projects. Strengthen the overall planning of major projects at the provincial level, continue to make plans for land, forest land and other key indicators, and increase the inclination to key projects and key parks. Accelerate the efficiency of examination and approval of land use and other links, establish a "green channel" for examination and approval of major projects, and solve the problems of difficulties, pain points and blocking points in the construction of projects.

IV. Policies to Promote Consumption Recovery (3 items)

21. Steady increase in bulk consumption of automobiles and household appliances. We will promptly study and introduce phased policies to stimulate consumption. Improve the management regulations on registration, filing and vehicle transaction registration of used car market entities. Support the promotion and application of new energy vehicles and the construction of public charging and replacing infrastructure. Optimize the investment and construction operation mode of new energy vehicle charging piles (stations), gradually realize the full coverage of charging facilities in all residential areas and operating parking lots, and accelerate the construction of charging piles (stations) in expressway service areas, passenger transport hubs and other areas. Vigorously promote new energy vehicles in the field of public travel. Support the promotion of new energy vehicles and subsidize consumers who buy new energy vehicles. Implement the support policy of reducing vehicle purchase tax for passenger cars below a certain displacement in 2022. Encourage the promotion of "trade-in" of automobiles. Encourage qualified areas to subsidize consumers to buy passenger cars with a displacement of 1.6 liters or less. Encourage home appliance manufacturers to carry out recycling target responsibility system actions, and guide financial institutions to improve their financial service capabilities to better meet the needs of consumption upgrading.

22. Promote the healthy development of the real estate market. We will implement measures such as national support for rigid and improved housing demand and phased housing provident fund support policies, and optimize the supervision of pre-sale funds for commercial housing. Supervise and guide all localities to implement the "one city, one policy", increase support for new citizens to buy houses, digest some existing houses in combination with urban renewal and renovation of old communities and villages in the city, and support conditional commercial and residential housing reform into community public facilities. Encourage cities with a large inventory of commercial housing and a long period of de-transformation to purchase market stock housing as affordable rental housing by purchasing on behalf of the agent. We will promptly complete the rectification of "uncompleted residential flats". Support local and real estate enterprises to carry out various forms of promotional activities.

23. Promote the healthy development of platform economy. Detailed implementation of the specific measures of the state to support the healthy development of platform economy norms, maintain the order of market competition, and promote the healthy development of platform economy norms with fair competition. Give full play to the stable employment role of the platform economy, and support the development of platform enterprises to drive small and medium-sized enterprises to bail out. Guide platform enterprises to do a good job in the online and offline linkage of the "last mile" of epidemic prevention materials and important livelihood commodities in epidemic prevention and control. Encourage platform enterprises to accelerate technological breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, operating systems, processors and other fields. Support platform economy and digital economy to legally comply with domestic and foreign listing financing.

Five, to ensure food and energy security policy (5)

24. Stick to the bottom line of food security. The provincial finance has arranged another 290 million yuan grain subsidy. Issue the second batch of agricultural subsidies as soon as possible. We will implement the policy requirements of appropriately raising the minimum purchase price level of rice and wheat in 2022, start purchasing in time according to the market situation, and protect farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain. If the new agricultural business entities complete the actual asset investment of more than 100 million yuan (including 100 million yuan) in agricultural key links such as agricultural planting, breeding, processing and cold chain logistics during the period from January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022, they will be given a one-time award according to 10% of the actual investment. The overall fund is 8.28 billion yuan, supporting 4.8 million mu of high-standard farmland and small-scale water conservancy construction. In the whole year, the sown area of grain was over 62.87 million mu, and the grain output was over 19.3 million tons. Carry out a policy inspection of grain and oil inventory to ensure the true quantity, reliable quality and safe storage.

25. Accelerate the construction of energy projects. Promote the construction of "scenery, water and fire storage" multi-energy complementary bases, "new energy+"and distributed photovoltaics. Ensure that Baihetan Hydropower Station is fully put into operation and Toba Hydropower Station is put into operation on schedule. We will accelerate the construction, connection and consumption of wind power and photovoltaic power generation projects, and start new energy installations of 20 million kilowatts and put into operation more than 11 million kilowatts throughout the year.

26. Strengthen the capacity building of coal supply and reserve. Make good use of policies such as special refinancing for clean and efficient use of coal, and speed up the procedures for retaining coal mines according to laws and regulations. In the case of ensuring safety, support the trial operation of coal mines for formal production, and promote the resumption of production of shutdown projects. Do a good job in signing and performing long-term contracts for coal, and compact the reserve tasks of coal production enterprises.

27. Improve power supply capacity. Optimize the thermal power cost sharing mechanism and the new energy electricity price formation mechanism, and enhance the production enthusiasm of thermal power enterprises. We will optimize the monthly arrangement of power transmission from the west to the east, establish a "point-to-network" and "network-to-network" power transmission coordination mechanism for cloud power transmission to Guangdong, and complete the power transmission tasks under the framework agreement for cloud power transmission to Guangdong and Guangxi.

28. Strengthen the capacity building of oil reserves. Support PetroChina’s Yunnan refining project to expand sales and promote production. Continue to rectify the refined oil market and increase the crackdown on non-standard oil.

VI. Policies for ensuring the stability of the industrial chain supply chain (8 items)

29. Reduce the cost of enterprises in the real economy. On the basis of the budget of 500 million yuan for the development of provincial small and medium-sized enterprises at the beginning of the year, another 500 million yuan will be allocated to support the development of a number of "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises. States, cities, counties and districts are encouraged to arrange special funds for small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, and the provincial finance will reward them according to a certain proportion. Provide housing rent, utilities, guarantee fees, epidemic prevention expenses and other subsidies to small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in difficult industries, and give loan interest subsidies and social security subsidies. We will implement the policy of "non-stop payment of arrears" for water, electricity and gas, set up a six-month deferred payment period, and further extend it according to the actual situation. During the deferred payment period, arrears and late fees will be exempted. Clean up the unreasonable price increase in the process of switching to power supply, and support the phased preferential policies for electricity consumption in industries with special difficulties. Strictly implement the list system of administrative fees related to enterprises, and seriously investigate and deal with unreasonable pricing and price charges. We will carry out in-depth special rectification of accounts owed to small and medium-sized enterprises. In the field of bidding, a letter of guarantee (insurance) will be fully implemented instead of cash to pay the deposit for bidding, performance and project quality, and tenderers will be encouraged to exempt bidders from bidding guarantee for small and medium-sized enterprises. Smooth the path of realizing the policy of helping enterprises and benefiting the people directly to market players, and ensure that the progress of realizing policy funds is more than half before the end of June.

30. Promote phased reduction and exemption of housing rents of market entities. From January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, the house owners who reduced the rent for small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in the service industry were exempted from the property tax and urban land use tax of the corresponding rented property during the rent-free period (rent reduction can be converted into rent-free period). Rent will be reduced or exempted for small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in the service industry that rent state-owned enterprises, institutions and state-owned operating houses in the province. Among them, in 2022, counties, cities and districts listed as high-risk areas in the epidemic will be reduced or exempted for 6 months, and other areas will be reduced or exempted for 3 months. Rent relief will no longer be reported to the asset management department for approval, and will be implemented after the unit performs its internal procedures.

31. Support the development of agriculture with plateau characteristics. For the new loans of key agricultural enterprises in 2022, the provincial finance will give a discount of 50% of the actual loan interest rate, and the discount interest rate will not be higher than 5%; Encourage all localities to arrange discount funds through their own financial resources and other channels, and the total discount ratio shall not exceed the actual loan interest rate. If the green certification, organic agricultural products, geographical indications of agricultural products and geographical indication protection products with certification qualifications at home and abroad meet the relevant conditions, the provincial finance will grant subsidies for the identification fees. Green and organic planting of coffee garden enterprises or cooperatives shall be given one-time subsidies according to the standards of 100 yuan/mu and 200 yuan/mu respectively. Arrange 50 million yuan to promote rural revitalization subsidy funds, focusing on subsidies for weak links such as the integrated production line of walnut primary processing machinery, discount on purchasing and storage loans and the construction of cold chain logistics facilities.

32. Increase support for the development of advanced manufacturing industries. Arrange special funds for the high-quality development of provincial manufacturing industry, support the construction of major manufacturing projects, the cultivation of advanced manufacturing clusters, technological transformation and innovation of enterprises, etc. Grasp the policies and measures to support the development of green aluminum and photovoltaic industry, support the extension of green aluminum industry chain to deep processing and terminal manufacturing, and the extension of silicon photovoltaic industry chain to battery chips, components and their supporting facilities. Accelerate the completion and commissioning of supporting power grids to ensure the electricity demand of key industries such as green aluminum and silicon photovoltaic.

33. Promote the recovery and upgrading of tourism. The provincial finance has arranged a special fund of about 2 billion yuan for the high-quality development of tourism, and implemented policies such as supporting the high-quality development of tourism, helping the cultural tourism industry, and rewarding the recovery and development of tourism. Accelerate the realization of the 55.5 million yuan award fund for travel agencies and tourism performing arts enterprises in 2022. The new working capital loans for cultural tourism enterprises in 2022 will be discounted at 50% of the actual loan interest rate (not exceeding 5%). Encourage A-level tourist attractions that implement government-guided prices to carry out ticket price reduction promotion activities. In 2022, the provincial finance will give 50% subsidies according to the amount of relief. In 2022, 200 million yuan of travel coupons and 100 million yuan of go on road trip electronic oil coupons will be issued. We will implement relief support policies such as temporarily withdrawing 100% tourism service quality deposit and financial and credit support. Encourage banks to provide loans to enterprises in industries that are greatly affected by the epidemic, such as cultural tourism, catering and accommodation. Study the establishment of cultural tourism industry fund and operate it in a market-oriented way. The provincial finance co-ordinates the arrangement of funds, and subsidizes the state, city wholesale and retail, catering and accommodation enterprises to carry out nucleic acid testing.

34. Optimize the enterprise’s policy of returning to work and reaching production. Focus on key enterprises and key industries to further intensify their work and accelerate the resumption of production and market for enterprises that have stopped production. Establish and improve the "white list" system for key enterprises such as operation guarantee enterprises, epidemic prevention materials production enterprises, continuous production and operation enterprises, key enterprises in industrial chain and supply chain, key foreign trade enterprises, and "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises, dynamically adjust the scope of "white list" enterprises, strengthen linkage with the state, and promote regional mutual recognition of provincial "white list" enterprises. Implement territorial responsibility and support qualified enterprises to carry out closed-loop production in the event of an epidemic. Promote the practice of "point-to-point" transportation, strengthen the services of returning employees, logistics support, upstream and downstream connection, and minimize the impact of the epidemic on the normal production and operation of enterprises.

35. Improve the policy of ensuring smooth traffic and logistics. Co-ordinate the civil aviation development fund of more than 800 million yuan, subsidize eligible airport operations according to regulations, and give discount to eligible civil aviation infrastructure loan projects. Provincial finance co-ordinates special funds for route cultivation, subsidizes qualified international and regional routes and intra-provincial flight routes, and supports airlines to open up operating routes. Make good use of the special funds for freight subsidies in China-Laos Railway to help enterprises reduce logistics costs. Completely cancel the epidemic prevention traffic restrictions on freight vehicles from low-risk areas. It is not allowed to block or close highways, ordinary highways and waterway locks without authorization. It is strictly forbidden to isolate county and rural roads, and it is not allowed to shut down expressway service areas, ports and docks, railway stations and civil transport airports without authorization. It is strictly forbidden to restrict the normal flow of people in areas with low risk of epidemic situation. For freight vehicles coming from or entering or leaving the cities where high-risk areas are located in the epidemic, the policy of "taking them, leaving them and chasing them" will be implemented. Passenger and freight drivers and couriers wait for free detection points in different places to carry out nucleic acid detection and antigen detection. The local government is regarded as a local resident and enjoys the same policy, and the required expenses are guaranteed by local finance. Strictly implement the green channel policy for the transportation of fresh agricultural products.

36. Make overall plans to increase support for logistics hubs and logistics enterprises. Accelerate the construction of national logistics hubs such as Kunming, Dali, Xishuangbanna, Honghe and Dehong, coordinate and promote the joint development of Kunming land port type and Xishuangbanna (Mohan) land border port type national logistics hub, and optimize and upgrade the functional format of Kunming commercial and service-oriented national logistics hub. Increase local government special bonds to support the construction of major logistics infrastructure such as logistics hub, backbone cold chain logistics base, railway special line and demonstration logistics park. Accelerate the construction of agricultural product supply chain system, and vigorously implement county-level commercial construction actions. Actively strive for special refinancing of transportation logistics and support financing of transportation logistics enterprises. Support the construction of a number of small-scale refrigeration and fresh-keeping facilities in Tiantou in the main producing areas of agricultural products and the advantageous areas of characteristic agricultural products, and promote the construction of a number of cold chain distribution centers for production and marketing.

Seven, optimize the business environment and investment policies (4)

37. Increase the intensity of sending policies into enterprises. We will implement the three-year action plan to create a first-class business environment, carry out policy publicity, policy service and policy fulfillment activities, sort out the list of enterprises and key enterprises that have stopped production reduction, carry out the "one enterprise, one policy" contact service, take the initiative to send policies to enterprises, parks and various policy power points, and promote the implementation of policies to the "last zero kilometer". Set up a "one-stop" service window for benefiting enterprises in government service halls (places) at all levels, and provide services such as policy release, entrepreneurship training, employment docking, financial support and policy application to market participants.

38. Promote the multiplication of market players. Accelerate the implementation of the "8+2" supporting cultivation plan, focus on cultivating "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises with fast growth, strong innovation ability and great development potential, and promote "individual transformation", "enterprise promotion", "regulation reform" and "stock listing". Focus on the cultivation of upstream and downstream market players in key industrial chains, and support the improvement of innovation ability of small and medium-sized enterprises, the construction of public service platforms and financing systems.

39. Improve investment policies. In accordance with the law and regulations, we will increase the implementation of preferential policies for attracting investment, make overall plans for attracting investment in the province, and formulate and implement policies and measures such as special actions to further promote attracting investment and attract big investment. Strengthen the "number one" investment promotion, further promote the investment promotion of the whole industrial chain, accelerate the landing of a number of investment promotion projects, and accelerate the introduction of a number of industrial chain "chain owners" enterprises, leading backbone enterprises, industry invisible champions and upstream and downstream supporting enterprises.

40. Promote the steady development of foreign investment and foreign trade. Promote the construction of key development projects along China-Laos Railway. Actively plan major foreign-funded projects with large investment, strong driving effect and wide coverage of upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. Arrange major foreign investment incentives and support the signing of a number of new projects. We will continue to implement the 2% reward and compensation policy for foreign investment in place, and accelerate the realization of foreign investment incentive funds in 2021. Support the reinvestment of profits of foreign-invested enterprises. Vigorously support the use of foreign capital in new energy sources. We will implement the "Capacity Enhancement for Foreign Headquarters" plan, attract foreign-funded enterprises to set up regional headquarters for South Asia and Southeast Asia, and encourage multinational companies to establish functional headquarters such as capital operation center, sales center, procurement center and supply chain management center based in Yunnan. Establish and improve the normal exchange mechanism with foreign business associations and foreign-funded enterprises, actively solve the problems of foreign-funded enterprises’ convenience in doing business in Yunnan, and further stabilize and expand foreign investment.

Eight, employment policy (6)

41. Increase investment to ensure employment. Overall arrangement of employment, skills upgrading and other subsidies of more than 3.5 billion yuan, unemployment insurance fund of 2.377 billion yuan, financial guarantee loans at or above the provincial level of interest subsidies and awards of more than 1.5 billion yuan, effectively stabilize and expand employment, 500,000 new jobs were created in cities and towns throughout the year. Expand the scope of unemployment insurance coverage, and pay unemployment benefits to unemployed people who have not been employed after receiving unemployment insurance benefits and insured unemployed people who do not meet the conditions for receiving unemployment insurance benefits; Broaden the scope of benefits of unemployment insurance subsidies, from small and medium-sized enterprises to all insured enterprises that are seriously affected by the epidemic and temporarily unable to produce and operate normally. Broaden the scope of business guarantee loan support, and include cultural tourism, wholesale and retail, catering and accommodation, logistics and transportation and other industry groups and qualified new citizens who are greatly affected by the epidemic into the scope of business guarantee loan support. Improve the guarantee and compensation mechanism of entrepreneurial guarantee loans.

42. Support the employment and entrepreneurship of college graduates. Implement the "excellent project library" system for innovation and entrepreneurship, give financial awards to eligible award-winning projects, and recommend to enter the provincial incubation platform free of charge. Provide college graduates with interest subsidies for business start-up guarantee loans, and give a one-time business start-up subsidy of no more than 30,000 yuan. Raise the subsidy standard for employment trainee to 1,500 yuan per person per month, and support 15,000 college graduates to improve their employability. If an enterprise recruits college graduates in the graduation year, signs labor contracts and participates in unemployment insurance, it will issue a one-time job expansion subsidy according to the standard of no more than 1,500 yuan per person, and it will not be enjoyed repeatedly with the one-time employment subsidy. Small and micro enterprises that absorb the employment of college graduates can apply for small and micro enterprise entrepreneurship guarantee loans according to regulations. If college graduates in our province go to 25 border counties, cities and 3 grass-roots units below Tibet-related counties, cities and towns for employment and voluntary service for more than 3 years after graduation, their tuition fees will be compensated by the finance according to the standard that undergraduate students do not exceed 8,000 yuan and graduate students do not exceed 12,000 yuan. Guide and support college graduates to teach, support agriculture, support doctors, and help in villages at the grassroots level in our province, and give each person a living allowance of 50,000 yuan per year.

43. Implement the enterprise’s job security support policy. We will increase the proportion of stable return of unemployment insurance, continue to implement the policy of stable return of inclusive unemployment insurance, increase the proportion of small and medium-sized enterprises from 60% to 90%, and increase the proportion of large enterprises from 30% to 50%. Encourage enterprises to absorb the employment of people with difficulties. For small and medium-sized enterprises that have absorbed people who have been unemployed in cities and towns for more than one year and those who have been out of poverty in rural areas for more than six months, they will be given employment subsidies according to the standard of 1000 yuan per person.

44. Promote rural labor employment. Accelerate the implementation of policies such as the three-year action to increase the income of rural residents, the three-year action to increase the income of people out of poverty, and the "income increase plan" for rural labor transfer and employment. Arrange the connection and promote the rural revitalization subsidy fund of 400 million yuan to support the employment and income increase of the poverty-stricken population (including monitoring and helping objects). Arrange a one-time transportation subsidy for the people who have been out of poverty for more than three months with stable employment across provinces that does not exceed that of 1000 yuan. Arrange public welfare posts for the poverty-stricken population, carry out production and operation and labor skills training, arrange "Rain and Dew Plan" subsidies for eligible poverty-stricken families, and support new agricultural business entities to absorb the employment of the poverty-stricken population. We will improve the support policies for agricultural transfer population and rural labor employment and entrepreneurship. Actively strive for the support of the central agricultural transfer population citizenization incentive funds, and promote the implementation of the system of providing basic public services in permanent residence. According to the national land space planning and the number of people who settled in the city in the previous year, the scale of new construction land in various cities and towns will be reasonably arranged.

45. Support individual industrial and commercial households to accelerate their development. Give play to the role of the joint meeting mechanism to support the development of individual industrial and commercial households, speed up the improvement of the service system, strengthen the guidance and guidance of entrepreneurship, actively coordinate and solve outstanding problems in rent, taxes and fees, social security, financing and employment of individual industrial and commercial households, and improve their ability to absorb employment. From January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2025, for key groups that meet the requirements, such as the poverty-stricken people who set up a card, the registered unemployed, and college graduates in the graduation year, if they engage in self-employment, the corresponding taxes and fees will be deducted in turn within 3 years (36 months) according to the limit of 14,400 yuan per household per year; If an enterprise recruits its employment, it will sign a labor contract with a term of more than one year and pay social insurance premiums according to law. Since the month when the labor contract is signed and social insurance is paid, within three years (36 months), the corresponding taxes and fees will be deducted in turn according to the quota standard of 7,800 yuan per person per year. From January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2023, for retired soldiers who are self-employed and engaged in self-employment, the corresponding taxes and fees will be deducted according to the limit of 14,400 yuan per household per year within 3 years (36 months) from the month of registration of individual industrial and commercial households; If an enterprise recruits its employment, instead of signing a labor contract with a term of more than one year and paying social insurance premiums according to law, the corresponding taxes and fees will be deducted in turn according to the quota standard of 9000 yuan per person per year in three years (36 months) from the month when the labor contract is signed and social insurance is paid.

46. Support entrepreneurship to bring employment. A provincial employment subsidy fund of 25 million yuan will be specially arranged, and a one-time award of 5 million yuan and 2 million yuan will be given to the business incubation demonstration base and business demonstration park in accordance with the regulations. Support the construction of demonstration projects to improve the capacity of public employment services. To be included in the scope of national demonstration projects, the provincial finance will give 50 million yuan as a bonus. Support to build a labor service brand with Yunnan characteristics, increase vocational training, and train 600,000 people throughout the year.

Nine, to protect the basic livelihood policy (2)

47. Consolidate and expand the achievements in tackling poverty. Arrange provincial-level convergence to promote rural revitalization subsidy funds of 600 million yuan, support leading enterprises, professional cooperatives, agricultural socialized service organizations and other market entities to implement agricultural and rich agricultural industrial projects, and drive poverty-stricken people to increase their income. We will expand the work-for-work relief for migrant workers, and fully implement new relief models such as employment skills training, public welfare post development and asset income dividends. Implement the "one household, one policy" income increase plan for poverty-stricken families with per capita income below 10 thousand yuan.

48. Stick to the bottom line of people’s livelihood. We will do a good job in ensuring the supply and price stability of daily necessities such as grain and oil, vegetables, meat, eggs and milk, and realize the supply and price stability of "rice bags" and "vegetable baskets". We will implement a linkage mechanism linking social assistance and security standards with rising prices, pay subsidies in full and on time, and ensure the basic livelihood of low-income groups. Make good use of the aid subsidy funds allocated by the central government, compact the responsibilities of governments at all levels, and distribute them in full and on time to the people in need of help through the direct mechanism of financial funds. Do a good job in life assistance for the affected people, do a good job in helping the needy groups who need assistance and protection, and give targeted assistance to people with temporary difficulties. Support Ruili and border States, cities and other areas seriously affected by the epidemic to resume development. Do a good job in disaster prevention, mitigation and relief, and strengthen the reserve and dispatch of emergency materials. In-depth investigation and rectification of hidden dangers in housing construction will be carried out, and special actions will be taken to control production safety in coal mine gas, transportation and hazardous chemicals industries.

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

May 31, 2022

(This article has been deleted)

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In the first seven months, the import and export scale of China’s goods trade reached a new high in the same period of history-on the new kinetic energy of foreign trade from the customs declaration

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We should continue to play the supporting role of exports in the economy" and "accelerate the construction of a trade power".

The "Decision" of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee proposed, "Deepening the reform of the foreign trade system. Strengthen the coordination between trade policy and fiscal, taxation, finance and industrial policies, build a system support and policy support system for trade powers, accelerate the reform of domestic and foreign trade integration, and actively respond to the trend of digital and green trade. " Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, held at the end of July, pointed out that it is necessary to actively cultivate new kinetic energy for foreign trade development and expand intermediate trade and green trade.

Since the beginning of this year, China has made great efforts to promote the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade and implemented a series of policies and measures to promote trade and help enterprises. Under the situation of increasing difficulties and challenges at home and abroad, China’s foreign trade has made steady progress, and the trade in goods has shown strong resilience and market vitality, showing the characteristics of increasing quantity, high quality and stable share. In the first seven months, China’s import and export of goods increased by 6.2% year-on-year, and the import and export scale reached a record high in the same period.

Customs declaration is a form for enterprises to declare import and export information to the customs when they go through customs, and it is also a "barometer" for observing the vitality of foreign trade. The customs declarations bear witness to China’s unremitting efforts to improve the quality and efficiency of foreign trade, and record the development track of foreign trade system reform. Recently, reporters came to Jiangsu, Shandong, Guangdong, Xinjiang and other places to explore the new momentum and advantages of China’s foreign trade development through customs declarations.

Looking at the industrial base from the customs declaration form-

A ship sailed out of a new competitive advantage.

In early August, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, a special customs declaration attracted the attention of Nantong Customs:

What’s so special about the export declaration of a brand-new car ro-ro ship "Lino Aurora"?

The world’s largest environment-friendly car ro-ro ship has a cargo capacity of 9100 cars and a total tonnage of 84074 tons. It is the first batch of clean ships that can run on ammonia fuel, and has obtained the classification symbols of "ammonia fuel ready" and "methanol fuel ready" by Norwegian Classification Society. It is expected to switch to ammonia fuel in 2027 to achieve zero net emission.

The construction speed is record. "This ship was ordered by the Norwegian Lino Shipping Company. It took less than four years from the initial construction idea to the delivery and commercial operation, and the construction time was less than one and a half years. This record speed proves our efforts and breakthroughs in the field of high-end shipbuilding. " Shi Liechao, customs manager of China Merchants Heavy Industry (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. introduced.

"In addition to the’ Linuo Aurora’, five other ships of the same class have started construction, and the No.2 ship has also ushered in the sea trial, and more orders will be put into production one after another." Shi Liechao introduced, "As of early August, the total export value of China Merchants Heavy Industry (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. was about 1.6 billion US dollars, an increase of 213.7% over the same period last year."

From Nantong Haimen Yangtze River Wharf to Southampton Port, England, the green journey of "Linuo Aurora" is a vivid example that China manufacturing is constantly moving towards the high end of the global industrial chain value chain.

According to the statistics of Nanjing Customs, in the first seven months of this year, the total value of ships exported by Jiangsu Province was 56.07 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 59.8%. "At present, the shipbuilding industry has entered a new round of cyclical growth, the market demand has grown rapidly, and the order volume of Chinese shipbuilding enterprises has remained at a high level. Especially in terms of green development, China’s shipbuilding technology has achieved certain leading advantages in green ship building, supporting greening and special emission reduction technologies. " Mao Yajun, deputy director of Nanjing Customs, said that the survey results of the shipyard of Yangtze River Shipbuilding, New Era Shipbuilding and China Merchants Jinling Shipbuilding showed that the orders in hand had been scheduled for 2028.

In the first half of the year, the three major indexes of China shipbuilding industry, namely, shipbuilding completion, new orders received and hand-held orders, continued to grow steadily, leading the world, accounting for 55%, 74.7% and 58.9% of the world market share respectively, and accelerated their development towards high-end, intelligent and green. In the first half of the year, the international share of orders for new green power ships in China reached 71.7%.

Just like China’s shipbuilding industry, in the sea of Wang Yang in the world market, China enterprises are brave in difficulties, constantly improving their independent research and development capabilities, and promoting digital, intelligent and green transformation, which are forming the innovative advantages of China manufacturing. In the first seven months of this year, China exported 8.41 trillion yuan of mechanical and electrical products, an increase of 8.3%, accounting for 59% of China’s total export value.

In line with the new trend of global green development, China has reached the Framework Initiative for International Economic and Trade Cooperation on Digital Economy and Green Development with 39 countries, and new energy vehicles have been exported to more than 170 countries and regions. According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce, in the future, special policies for green trade development will be studied and introduced, and a green trade support and guarantee system will be gradually established and improved to enhance the green and low-carbon development capability of foreign trade enterprises.

Digital empowerment from the perspective of customs declaration-

A net opens a new path to the sea

From 9610 (direct mail export) and 1210 (bonded e-commerce export) to 9710 (cross-border e-commerce B2B direct export) and 9810 (cross-border e-commerce export overseas warehouse), since 2014, the number of customs supervision mode codes on customs declarations has increased one after another, which confirms the vigorous development of new foreign trade formats and new modes such as cross-border e-commerce. With the help of the Internet, more high-quality goods from China have gone to the world.

Not long ago, the reporter came to Jining, Shandong Province, which is the industrial gathering place of construction machinery.

"The machinery factories on Kaixuan Road in front of the door basically do cross-border e-commerce export business through Ali International Station." Han Guangfei, general manager of Jining Sao Machinery Co., Ltd. introduced that since 2021, with the help of cross-border e-commerce, Sao’s foreign trade orders have grown rapidly. In the first half of this year, Sao’s order transaction volume at Ali International Station increased by more than 50% year-on-year, and the next step is to build overseas warehouses in Central Asian countries.

From offline exhibitions to online e-commerce platforms to seek business opportunities, traditional foreign trade B2B (business-to-business) business has been accelerated online, and industrial belts have flooded into cross-border e-commerce platforms to open up new paths to the sea. Since April, the number of merchants newly settled in Ali International Station in Jining has increased by 76.2% year-on-year.

Why is there this trend? Guo Zhengkui, head of the Jining area of Ali International Station, said that there are two reasons: First, the demand in the international market is growing, and Southeast Asia, the Middle East and other regions are in the tide of infrastructure construction, and there is a huge demand for construction machinery and equipment in China; In the European and American markets, China machinery with excellent quality and complete functions can meet the needs of diversified application scenarios. Second, the technological innovation and application of cross-border e-commerce platform make online development more direct and efficient.

Previously, by introducing AI technology, Ali International Station helped merchants to quickly generate product pictures, introduce copywriting and video content, and accelerate the online process of products. In July this year, Ali International Station released an AI foreign trade product upgrade plan, and launched a minimalist product release function, which shortened the product release time from 60 minutes to 60 seconds at the earliest. At the same time, the AI automatic reception function realized zero-time all-weather response, greatly improving the customer response rate.

Liu Mingtao, general manager of Shandong Hengwang Group, has a personal experience: "Although I don’t understand platform operation, I will actively try out new products and tools launched by e-commerce platforms, such as AI business assistants, which can help us reduce costs and improve efficiency."

At present, 30,000 small and medium-sized enterprises around the world have ordered to use the AI tools of Ali International Station for foreign trade, and the overseas exposure of products optimized by AI has increased by 37%.

According to the "White Paper on the Development Trend of Cross-border E-commerce in China in 2024" released by Amazon in August, the number of China sellers whose sales in Amazon exceeded US$ 1 million increased by nearly 55% in the past two years. China’s export cross-border e-commerce industry is booming, and benchmark enterprises and brands are constantly emerging, which is a solid foundation and strong kinetic energy for China’s foreign trade to move towards a new stage of high-quality going out to sea.

This year, the Ministry of Commerce and other nine departments jointly issued the Opinions on Expanding Cross-border E-commerce Exports and Promoting the Construction of Overseas Warehouses. Cross-border e-commerce has become an important force to promote the development of foreign trade by using new technologies and adapting to new needs.

Li Xinggan, director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that in the first half of the year, the growth rate of China’s cross-border e-commerce import and export reached 10.5%, which was 4.4 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of foreign trade. In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce will continue to adhere to the principle of encouraging innovation, inclusiveness and prudence, implement special policies for cross-border e-commerce, support the development of cross-border e-commerce empowerment industrial belts, and guide local governments to cultivate a number of development benchmarks.

Looking at the opening pattern from the customs declaration form-

A car opens up new international markets.

"Do you know what China products are most popular in Central Asian countries now?"

"It’s a car."

At 12 o’clock in the middle of the night, the Khorgos port in Xinjiang was brightly lit and the traffic was rolling. The customs declarations for exporting cars to Central Asian countries were released one after another after checking that the manifests were consistent. "In order to meet the blowout export demand, we have set up a’ special window’ for the declaration of commercial vehicles, providing 7×24-hour customs clearance services, with a maximum export of more than 1,000 vehicles per day." Li Nong, head of the first section of customs supervision in Horgos, introduced.

Located in the center of Asia-Europe economic plate, Horgos Port is a golden channel for China to open to the west. With the deepening of the "One Belt, One Road" project with high quality, the cooperation between China and Central Asian countries has become increasingly close, and the customs declaration volume at Horgos Port has been increasing. In 2023, Horgos Port exported 304,000 commercial vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 307.5%, making it the largest land port for automobile export in China. In the first seven months of this year, Horgos Port exported 187,000 commercial vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 39.9%.

Liang Hao, manager of Horgos Haocheng International Freight Forwarding Co., Ltd., joined the foreign trade company in 2020. In a few years, the scale of his company has been expanding, and the business types have expanded from freight forwarding to international transportation and vehicle sales, and the overall benefits have continued to improve.

"We are very optimistic about the export prospects of domestic cars. It is estimated that our company will export more than 15,000 vehicles and sell more than 1,000 vehicles this year. " Liang Hao said that, on the one hand, domestic cars are favored by more and more consumers in Central Asia and Europe because of their excellent design and high quality. On the other hand, the "Shuangxi Highway" (western China-western Europe) runs through the whole line and goes directly to Europe. The road and railway transportation networks are more perfect and the automobile export channels are smoother.

Interviewed at major ports in Xinjiang, a three-dimensional traffic network map can be seen everywhere: from Zhejiang and Jiangsu in the east, through Chongqing and Shaanxi, to Horgos and Alashankou in Xinjiang in the west, and then through Kazakhstan, connecting five Central Asian countries and European countries, etc., and the trade is unimpeded.

According to the relevant person in charge of Urumqi Customs, in recent years, China has optimized its internal opening-up layout, and the comprehensive opening-up pattern of land and sea linkage and two-way mutual assistance between the East and the West has been accelerated. At the same time, deepen multilateral, bilateral and regional economic cooperation, negotiate and sign high-standard free trade agreements with more countries and regions, promote the high-quality joint construction of the "Belt and Road", and expand the circle of foreign trade friends.

In March 2011, the first China-Europe train was sent from Chongqing and left for Duisburg, Germany via Alashankou railway port, which opened the prelude to the development of China-Europe trains. As of mid-August this year, the number of China-Europe trains under the supervision of Alashankou Customs has exceeded 40,000.

Zhang Zhaohui, deputy section chief of the Customs Inspection Section I of Alashankou, said that with the continuous increase in the number of trains passing through China and Europe and the continuous expansion of the operation coverage, there are currently 122 trains passing through the Alashankou railway port, carrying more than 200 kinds of goods including automobiles, accessories and electronic products.

The "Belt and Road" initiative to build a country has become an important trading partner. In the first seven months, China’s total import and export to countries that jointly built the "Belt and Road" was 11.72 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.1%. China has established trade smooth working groups with 24 countries jointly built by the Belt and Road Initiative, and signed 15 free trade agreements with the countries jointly built by the Belt and Road Initiative. At the first six successful China International Import Expo(CIIE), more than 7,000 enterprises from the countries jointly built by the Belt and Road Initiative participated in the meeting.

Looking at the reform efficiency from the customs declaration form—

"One Port Connect" Run Out of the New Speed of Customs Clearance

Two to one, less is not just a document.

In front of the gate of Beijiao Port in Foshan, Guangdong Province, container trucks entered and exited in an orderly manner. "There are an average of 600 to 700 containers per day, mainly household appliances such as air conditioners. The products are delivered as soon as they are off the production line." Zhang Zhuoliang, customs manager of Foshan Midea Customs Declaration Co., Ltd., said that after adopting the "one-port connection" model, only one customs declaration form needs to be filled out, and the goods can be sent to Beijiao Port and sent to Nansha Port in Guangzhou, and quickly loaded on international freighters.

Behind the "one port" is the reform and innovation of customs clearance supervision. On November 5, 2020, Guangzhou Customs innovatively launched the "one port connection" mode, with Nansha Port as the hub port and inland river terminal and railway land port as the feeder ports, forming the operation mode of "two ports are like one port", realizing "one declaration, one inspection and one release" for import and export goods.

The traditional "inland river transit" export needs two documents: customs declaration form and customs transit form, while "one port connection" only needs one customs declaration form. "The most intuitive change is that the overall logistics time has been shortened from 5 to 7 days to 1 to 2 days." Zhang Zhuoliang said that for foreign trade enterprises, the shortening of logistics time will accelerate the turnover of production, research and development, reduce the costs of warehousing, logistics and labor, and naturally enhance the international competitiveness of enterprises.

"The Pearl River Delta is an important base for foreign trade manufacturing, with abundant supply and large export demand, and enterprises are highly sensitive to logistics costs." Juck Zhang, deputy director of the Comprehensive Business Department of Guangdong Branch of the General Administration of Customs, introduced that Guangdong Customs has innovatively launched the "combined port" and "one port connection" modes in Shenzhen and Guangzhou respectively. Nowadays, international hub ports such as Yantian in Shenzhen, Shekou in Guangzhou and Nansha in Guangzhou are "pairwise combined" with Pearl River inland ports such as Dongguan, Zhongshan, Foshan and Zhaoqing, with port information exchange and mutual recognition of customs supervision. Since the implementation of the reform, there have been more than 6,000 enterprises enjoying benefits, and the cost of saving logistics and other related costs for enterprises has exceeded 200 million yuan.

A customs declaration is not only unimpeded in Guangdong, but also realizing mutual recognition between Hong Kong and Macao. Guangdong Branch of the General Administration of Customs, together with the Customs of Hong Kong and Macao, innovatively explored the reform of "one form and two reports", and automatically translated the export data declared by enterprises in Guangdong "single window" to generate the declaration data of imported goods in Hong Kong and Macao, without the need for enterprises to repeatedly enter.

Juck Zhang said that under the mode of "one form and two reports", the required items of road manifest data that Hong Kong enterprises had to manually enter in Hong Kong were reduced from 9 to 0, and the required items of import general trade goods that Macao enterprises entered in Australia were reduced from 24 to 3, greatly reducing the workload of manual entry by enterprises and realizing cross-border data sharing.

Looking at the whole country from Guangdong, the evolution process of a customs declaration runs through it. From paper-based customs declaration to paperless customs clearance, from customs, inspection and quarantine enforcement, two procedures to customs declaration, inspection and release in the new era, the reform has continuously empowered and increased the efficiency of customs supervision and clearance, and the sense of acquisition and security of enterprises has been continuously enhanced.

Enterprises don’t run errands and do business at any time. Nowadays, through the "single window" of international trade, China has accelerated to build a "one-stop, big data, multi-functional, standardized and convenient" cross-border trade comprehensive service platform. At present, the platform has realized the "total-to-total" system docking of more than 30 departments, and built 889 service functions in 24 categories, with more than 8.8 million registered users and 26 million daily business applications.

"Optimizing the port business environment is not the best, only better." Zhao Zenglian, deputy director of the General Administration of Customs, said that in the next step, the General Administration of Customs will further enhance the system integration of reform and innovation, strengthen port facilities and data sharing, and continuously add new kinetic energy to foreign trade development by deepening the two-wheel drive of reform and technology empowerment.(Reporter Luo Shanshan; Wang Xinyu participated in writing)

通过admin

Global News | The three major US stock indexes rose collectively. Powell reiterated the independence of the Federal Reserve and evaluated the interest rate policy.

[US stock index]

On Wednesday, December 4, US Eastern Time, the three major US stock indexes closed higher, with the S&P 500 index rising 0.61% to 6086.49 points. The Dow Jones index rose 0.69% to 45014.04 points; The Nasdaq index rose 1.30% to 19,735.12.

American debt

On December 4, the benchmark 10-year US bond yield was 4.19%, and the 2-year US bond yield, which is most sensitive to the Fed’s policy interest rate, was 4.13%.

[Hot American stocks]

Among the popular US stocks, Apple rose 0.15%, NVIDIA rose 3.48%, Microsoft rose 1.44%, Amazon rose 2.21%, Google C rose 1.77%, Google A rose 1.77%, Meta rose 0.02%, Tesla rose 1.85%, TSMC rose 0.89% and AMD rose 1.42%.

[global index]

index Ups and downs PT France CAC40 0.66% 7303.28 FTSE 100 -0.28% 8335.81 Germany DAX 1.00% 20216.35 Russian RTS -0.29% 751.20

[China index]

On December 4th, overnight Hang Seng Technology Index futures fell by 0.59%, Nasdaq China Jinlong Index fell by 1.38%, and FTSE China A50 Index fell by 0.09%.

[China Stock Exchange]

In terms of popular Chinese stocks, Tencent Holdings (Hong Kong stocks) fell by 0.30%, Alibaba by 0.88%, Pinduoduo by 0.26%, Netease by 1.60%, Ctrip by 1.69%, Baidu by 1.51%, LI by 1.23%, Xpeng Motors by 0.75% and Weilai by 0.97%.

[foreign exchange commodities]

foreign exchange exchange rate Up and down (basis point) USD/RMB (RMB) 7.28 +10.5 bp Dollar/Euro 0.95 +1 bp USD/JPY 150.54 -110 bp

Commodity futures Ups and downs Latest price COMEX silver 1.03% 31.43 USD/oz COMEX gold 0.41% 2652.60 USD/oz west texas intermediate 2.67% 69.97 USD/barrel Brent crude oil 2.45% 73.69 USD/barrel LME copper 1.53% 9010.21 USD/ton

[Global News]

Federal Reserve Chairman Powell: Oppose the President’s suggestion on interest rate policy.

On December 4, local time, Federal Reserve Chairman Powell said in an interview on the same day that the Federal Reserve was created by Congress and acted on behalf of all Americans, regardless of politics. This is a "national law". Powell added that he was not worried that Congress would change the independence of the Fed, and opposed the suggestion that the president should express his opinion on the interest rate policy.

Regarding the US economy, Powell said that the inflation rate has dropped and the unemployment rate is relatively low, and the current situation is "very good". Powell pointed out that the US economy is stronger than expected in September, so the central bank can be more cautious when cutting interest rates. When asked about the national debt problem, Powell said that the US federal budget is on an "unsustainable track" and needs to solve this problem as soon as possible. (CCTV News)

Federal Reserve Chairman Powell: Bitcoin is used as a speculative asset; Bitcoin’s competitor is gold, not dollars.

Federal Reserve Chairman Powell: Bitcoin is used as a speculative asset; Bitcoin’s competitor is gold, not dollars.

Federal Reserve Chairman Powell: We are modeling, studying and evaluating the tariff proposal.

Federal Reserve Chairman Powell: We are modeling, studying and evaluating tariff proposals.

Powell: The Fed can be cautious when looking for neutral interest rates.

Federal Reserve Chairman Powell: As time goes by, the Fed will gradually move towards a more neutral interest rate. Although the downside risk is lower than expected, the Fed can be cautious when looking for a neutral interest rate.

Federal Reserve’s Beige Book: Economic activity in most areas has increased slightly.

Federal Reserve’s Beige Book: Economic activities in most areas have increased slightly; Prices in various regions only rose at a moderate rate; The growth of power demand is driven by the rapid expansion of data centers. It is reported that in the next few years, it is planned to meet the power demand by investing in renewable energy generation capacity.

Powell: Capitol Hill generally supports the independence of the Fed and is not worried about the risk of the Fed losing its independence.

Powell said that Capitol Hill generally supports the independence of the Fed and is not worried about the risk of the Fed losing its independence.

European Central Bank Management Committee nagel: Interest rates may be cut again next week.

Nagel, the governing board of the European Central Bank, said on Wednesday that the ECB may cut interest rates again next week, but the easing policy should be gradual and cautious. Nagel said on Wednesday, "In view of the fact that the process of falling inflation is basically in line with current expectations, at this stage, if we continue to lower the policy interest rate, I will not object." "But I will reserve my final judgment and make a decision after reviewing the new macroeconomic forecast in December and considering the risks around the baseline."

Nagel, Governing Committee of the European Central Bank: In favor of adopting a gradual and cautious interest rate cut.

Nagel, the Governing Committee of the European Central Bank: We are in favor of a gradual and prudent interest rate cut. There is no significant risk that inflation is lower than expected. Not in a hurry to adjust interest rates; I don’t object to the interest rate cut in December, but wait for the forecast result.

Google: A new dating and dating advertising policy will be launched in March 2025.

Google: A new dating and dating advertising policy will be launched in March 2025. According to the new policy, advertisers need to be certified by Google before placing dating or dating-related advertisements through Google ads.

BlackRock’s Outlook in 2025: The artificial intelligence boom continues to boost US stocks. It is expected that the Federal Reserve will not be able to lower interest rates below 4%.

BlackRock, the world’s largest asset management company, expects that the artificial intelligence boom will continue to boost US stocks and support broader economic growth next year, although the rising debt level in the United States may threaten its optimistic forecast for 2025. The agency said that the innovation of artificial intelligence technology may make US stocks benefit more than European stocks. The agency said that although the US economic growth may cool down slightly next year, the Federal Reserve may not be able to cut interest rates significantly because inflation is still sticky and higher than the central bank’s target. The agency expects that the interest rate will not fall below 4% from the current 4.5%-4.75%. Continued price pressure caused by geopolitical division and infrastructure expenditure may put pressure on the bond market.