标签归档 武汉生活

1. Bureau of Statistics: The national economy will continue to recover and there will be no deflation.

Liu Aihua, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics, chief economist and director of the National Economic Statistics Department, said that the overall economic performance and changes in major indicators showed that the overall economic performance continued to recover. Judging from the changes in demand, the demand for goods and services is constantly recovering. In terms of monetary conditions, broad money has maintained rapid growth, and market liquidity is generally reasonable and abundant. Based on these factors, the situation of low price operation in the next stage will gradually ease, and there will be no deflation. (China Network)

2. Microsoft’s first self-developed AI chip appeared.

On Wednesday, local time, the technology giant Microsoft announced the launch of two high-end custom chips, one of which is the artificial intelligence (AI) chip Maia 100. The chip aims to run a large language model, help the artificial intelligence system to process a large amount of data faster, so as to complete tasks such as recognizing speech and images, and possibly avoid the high cost dependence on NVIDIA. However, Microsoft does not intend to sell these chips for the time being, but will use them to support its own products as part of its Azure cloud computing service. (Cailian)

3. Tencent’s revenue in the third quarter was 154.6 billion yuan.

Tencent Holdings released its financial report for the third quarter of 2023: revenue was 154.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10%; The net profit was 36.18 billion yuan, down 9% year-on-year. Liu Chiping, the president, revealed that there are currently nine game products under planning, and a new product will be released in the next few weeks, and several others will be released in the next few months. (Sina Technology)

4. U.S. stocks generally rose at the close.

Dow Jones index rose 163.51 points, or 0.47%; The S&P 500 index rose 9.30 points, or 0.21%; The Nasdaq Composite Index rose 9.45 points, or 0.07%. Intel rose more than 3%, Tesla rose more than 2%, and NVIDIA fell 1.55%, ending 10 consecutive days of gains. Weilai rose more than 4%, Xpeng Motors rose more than 2%, and LI rose more than 1% (financial sector)

5. Cybertruck concept stocks have daily limit.

Tesla Cybertruck’s first delivery in the world will be carried out at the Texas Super Factory on November 30, and the concept stocks related to the A-share market have been boosted. In November, I publicly responded to the Mingke skills of supplying cybertruck on the interactive platform. The market started in the afternoon and quickly closed the board. There are also companies that respond tactfully with "customer confidentiality requirements" and "signed confidentiality agreements". Today, the steam mold that once pulled up the contact plate and the Ruigu mold that closed up by 4.6% are all listed here. A-share Dongcai integrated die-casting plate has stock market performance, with an increase rate of 87%. Domestic midstream die casting manufacturers mainly include Aikedi, Wencan, Guangdong Hongtu, Xusheng Group, Meilixin, Rongtai and so on, and each company’s products have its own emphasis. (Cailian)

6. US solid-state battery developers have delivered the first samples to BMW.

Recently, Solid Power, Inc, an American developer of solid-state battery technology, announced in the company’s third-quarter financial report that its first batch of sample A batteries had entered the stage of loading verification. According to the press release, Solid Power has delivered the first batch of A-1 electric vehicle batteries to BMW, and revealed that the delivery of BMW’s demonstration car project is on the right track, which means that the company’s solid-state batteries have officially entered the stage of loading verification. (Cailian)

7. Guangzhou will restrict the passage of electric bicycles in some sections.

From December 15th, Guangzhou will restrict the passage of electric bicycles in some sections. If the initial plan is fully implemented, the daily needs of residents such as take-away delivery and picking up children from school will be affected in the restricted area, so this plan is controversial. (Caixin. com)

8, 5-meter four-door coupe, Xiaomi SU7 has finally arrived.

On November 15th, SU7, the first model of Xiaomi Automobile, officially appeared in the declaration catalogue of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The new car is positioned as a "C-Class Eco-tech Car". In terms of body size, its length/width/height are 4997/1963/1440mm and its wheelbase is 3000mm, which is consistent with yesterday’s news. The data (4860*1980*1666mm) that broke out before was really a smoke bomb! Only the length of nearly 5 meters is worthy of the size of a C-class car. In terms of power, Xiaomi SU7 is equipped with ternary lithium battery from Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited. The front and rear motor powers are 220kW and 275kW respectively, and the maximum speed is 210 km/h. (First Electric Network)

9. Xpeng Motors’s Q3 revenue exceeded 8.5 billion yuan, and 63,500 units were delivered in the fourth quarter.

Today, Xpeng Motors (NYSE: XPEV, HKEX: 9868) released its financial report for the third quarter of 2023. The financial report shows that Xpeng Motors’s Q3 revenue exceeded 8.5 billion yuan, up 25.0% year-on-year and 68.5% quarter-on-quarter, and returned to a historical high. In the third quarter, the total delivery volume was 40,008 units, reaching a milestone of 40,000 units delivered in a single quarter, an increase of 72.4% from the previous quarter. With the substantial increase in delivery volume and revenue and the effect of scale reduction, Xpeng Motors’s cash reserves reached nearly 36.5 billion yuan, up 8% from the previous quarter and 2.74 billion yuan from the previous quarter. Based on the expected strong sales volume of products, Xpeng Motors raised its performance guideline for the fourth quarter. The expected delivery volume reached 59,500-63,500 units, up by about 168.0% to 186.0% year-on-year, and the expected total revenue reached 12.7-13.6 billion yuan, up by about 147.1% to 164.6% year-on-year, breaking through the historical high.(First Electric Network)

10. The official listing price of Haobo HT is 213,900-329,900 yuan.

Haobo brand’s brand-new medium and large pure electric SUV Haobo HT was officially launched, and six new models were launched, with a price of 213,900-329,900 yuan. As the third model of Haobo brand, Haobo HT is built on the pure electric platform of Haobo AEP3.0 and the electronic and electrical architecture of Spirit, equipped with 800V 5C overcharge and unique gull-wing door design. At the same time, Supreme enjoys a listing right worth 32,000 yuan.(First Electric Network)

11. The latest spy photos of Nezha Auto’s new SUV are exposed.

On November 14th, Zhang Yong, CEO of Nezha Automobile, exposed the spy photos of his brand-new SUV in Weibo. The internal code of this SUV is EP32, which is positioned higher than Nezha X, and its price is expected to exceed 200,000. It is worth noting that the new car will use BYD batteries with a cruising range of 500 kilometers. (First Electric Network)

12. The production version of Polar Star 4 is officially off the assembly line, and the first delivery is expected to start before the end of 2023.

On November 13th, Polestar Polar Star (NASDAQ: PSNY), a global luxury pure electric high-performance automobile brand, announced that the production version of its pure electric high-performance SUV Polar Star 4 has been officially launched, and it is expected that the first batch of users will be delivered in the China market before the end of 2023; It is planned to be officially launched in other markets around the world in early 2024, and the delivery will be started simultaneously. (First Electric Network)

13. Wen Yuan Zhixing self-driving taxi team drove on the streets of Ordos.

On November 15th, as the first self-driving team to land in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Wen Yuan Zhixing self-driving taxi successfully completed the public open test operation for one and a half months, and will continue to drive on the streets of kangbashi district, Ordos City, bringing a new travel experience to local citizens. This time, Wen Yuan Zhixing launched several self-driving taxis in kangbashi district, Erdos City, and opened 42 self-driving taxi ride stations, covering the main area of kangbashi district. In the future, it will continue to expand the test scope and add popular stations until the whole area of kangbashi district is covered. (First Electric Network)

14. The polar krypton 007 declaration map was exposed at the Guangzhou Auto Show and the pre-sale was started.

On November 15th, in the latest batch of new car declaration catalogue of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, extremely Krypton 007 was impressively listed. The new car, the fourth model under the brand Krypton, will be unveiled at the Guangzhou Auto Show in 2023 and the pre-sale will be started simultaneously. (First Electric Network)

15. The layout of three rows and seven seats is ideal. MEGA interior declaration drawing exposure.

The Ideal MEGA, the first pure electric MPV model, is registered in the catalogue of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology today, and the car will be booked at the Guangzhou Auto Show this Friday. According to the application information of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the ideal MEGA body size is 5350×1965×1850mm, the wheelbase is 3300mm, the curb weight is 2785kg, and the tyre size is 245/60 R18.

The car is equipped with dual motors with a total power of 400kW (155 kW from Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.+245kW from United Automotive Electronics Co., Ltd.) and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited ternary lithium battery (Kirin 5C battery). (IT house)

16. Zero-run C10 extended-range version completed the declaration.

On November 15th, the C10 extended-range zero-run model appeared in a new batch of application catalogues of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and its appearance was basically the same as that of the pure electric vehicles previously declared. The Zero Run C10 will make its domestic debut at the 2023 Guangzhou Auto Show on November 17th, and it has already made its world debut at the Munich Auto Show in September. It will be the first global model of Zero Run, based on the new central integrated electronic and electrical architecture "Four-leaf clover". (IT house)

17. Guangzhou Auto Show appeared in Geely Galaxy E8 declaration map exposure.

On November 15th, we obtained the declaration map of Geely Galaxy E8 from official website, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. Galaxy E8 is a pure electric medium-sized car based on the vast structure of SEA of Geely Group, which will be unveiled at Guangzhou Auto Show. Vast architecture is a new type of electric vehicle platform independently developed by Geely Automobile, which is highly modular and flexible and can meet the development needs of various types of electric vehicles. (car home)

18. The trial production of ChuanXiaomi Automobile has started in small batches.

According to national business daily, the four manufacturing workshops in the first-phase factory of Xiaomi Automobile have been built, and small-batch trial production has begun. At present, there are dozens of vehicles produced. At the same time, according to informed sources, Xiaomi Automobile will start mass production in December and go public next year (February). (First Electric)

19. Audi announced the lineup of Guangzhou Auto Show.

FAW Audi announced the lineup of Guangzhou Auto Show, and the Audi Q6 e-tron prototype will be officially unveiled. Audi Q6 e-tron is the first pre-production model based on PPE luxury pure electric platform and brand-new electronic architecture, and will be the leader of Audi’s new generation of high-end intelligent networked electric products. (First Electric)

20. Hesai Technology announced its third quarter financial report.

Hesai Technology announced its unaudited financial data for the third quarter of 2023. The financial report shows that Hesai Technology achieved revenue of 450 million yuan in the third quarter, a year-on-year increase of 33.5%; In the first three quarters, it achieved revenue of 1.32 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65.8%. According to the financial report, in the third quarter, 47,440 laser radars were delivered by Hesai Technology, up by 125.5% year-on-year, of which 40,593 were delivered by ADAS laser radars. (First Electric)

21. BMW (China) Insurance Brokerage Co., Ltd. was officially approved.

BMW (China) Insurance Brokerage Co., Ltd. officially obtained the insurance brokerage business license issued by the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau, which means that the company can formally carry out insurance brokerage business. BMW (China) Insurance Brokerage Co., Ltd. is a Sino-German joint venture, which is jointly funded by BMW Bavaria Commercial Agency Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of BMW Group, and BMW Brilliance Automobile Co., Ltd., with the capital contribution and shareholding ratio of 58% and 42% respectively. (BMW official)

22. Ask M5 to launch the urban glow suit.

On November 15th, AITO Automobile released the M5 "Urban Rejuvenation Set" and announced that it will be officially released at Guangzhou Auto Show. From the promotional pictures, the main body of the car is yellow, with black lines, which is quite a "bumblebee" visual sense, and the overall feeling is more sharp and dynamic. In addition, in the official promotional film, the following highlights were also exposed: fluid dynamic body, sharp-tailed swift spoiler tail, 20-inch double five-spoke sports wheels+red calipers, millions of luxury car-class all-aluminum chassis, and HUAWEI DATS dynamic adaptive torque system. And declared that "the nature of treasure can’t be hidden." (First Electric)

23. The official map of polar krypton 007 interior decoration was released.

The official map of the interior of Krypton 007 was published. The car was designed by the team of Stefan Sielaff, the world’s top designer, with a two-color design. The ceiling was made of Microfiber microfiber and the seat was made of Soft Nappa full-grain leather, which was full of luxury. The car will be pre-sold at Guangzhou Auto Show. (First Electric)

24. The production version of Polar Star 4 officially went offline, and it is expected that the first batch of deliveries will be started before the end of 2023.

Polestar Polar Star, the global luxury pure electric high-performance automobile brand, announced that the production version of its pure electric high-performance SUV Polar Star 4 has been officially launched, and it is expected that the first batch of users will be delivered in the China market before the end of 2023; It is planned to be officially launched in other markets around the world in early 2024, and the delivery will be started simultaneously. (First Electric)

25. HIHIA of Gaohe Automobile was officially unveiled.

On November 15th, HiPhi A, the first joint product of Gaohe Automobile, was officially unveiled, and it will land at Guangzhou Auto Show on November 17th, opening its offline debut. The car accelerates from 0-100km/h to 2 seconds, and the maximum speed is close to 300 km/h. In addition, it will be equipped with a new self-developed high-power battery pack, which can achieve 1.5 MW peak discharge power. (First Electric)

　　Time flies, and 2017 is about to close in a blink of an eye. This year, the supervision of the Civil Aviation Administration of China increased, and efforts were made to enhance passengers’ sense of gain; At the same time, technology has empowered the aviation industry, and aviation manufacturing has shown a thriving situation.

　　Looking back on 2017, what major events happened in China’s aviation industry, and what unforgettable moments? Let’s use eight key words together to string together this doomed extraordinary year.

　　Keywords: 1: Big plane

　　The Three Musketeers of the Big Aircraft will gather in the blue sky: C919 will fly into the sky, and the first flight of AG600 will be around the corner.

　　In China aviation industry, domestic passenger plane C919, amphibious plane AG600 and large transport plane Yun -20 are called "Three Musketeers". Each of them embodies the painstaking efforts of Chinese people and carries the dreams and expectations of Chinese people. And 2017 is undoubtedly a bumper year for domestic large aircraft.

　　On May 5th, the domestic C919 large passenger plane made its first successful flight at Shanghai Pudong Airport, which attracted worldwide attention. On November 10th, the C919 aircraft moved to Yanliang, Xi ‘an, and began to enter the next research and development flight test and airworthiness forensics.

　　On December 5th, the AG600 large-scale fire fighting/water rescue amphibious aircraft completed the high-speed taxiing test in zhuhai jinwan airport, and the first flight entered the countdown.

　　Expert comment: C919 is China’s first truly large civil aircraft, a key battle to upgrade China’s manufacturing industry and a landmark project to build an innovative country. China, a large aircraft project, has completely independent intellectual property rights, which not only breaks the monopoly of international aviation giants, but also reflects China’s progress in the field of high-tech innovation.

　　Keyword 2: "Black Flying"

　　UAV "Black Flying" Disturbs Flight Civil Aviation Administration orders real-name registration.

　　With the gradual rise of consumer-grade UAV industry, UAVs have rapidly changed from the original characteristics of "high threshold, strong professionalism and single use" to "low threshold, popularization, multi-function and daily use". According to the statistics of relevant departments, the number of UAVs in China has reached more than 600,000, and it is expected to rise to more than 4 million by 2020.

　　However, due to the increase in the number of drone brands and players, the phenomenon of "black flying" has become more and more serious. Since the beginning of this year, many airports, such as Kunming Airport, Shenzhen Airport, Mianyang Airport, Hangzhou Airport, Chengdu Airport and so on, have been disturbed by drones, resulting in the cancellation or delay of several flights, which has aroused social concern.

　　On May 16th, the Civil Aviation Administration of China issued the Regulations on the Registration Management of Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in real-name registration system, requiring that the owners of civil unmanned aerial vehicles must register their real names from June 1st, 2017. After August 31, unmanned aerial vehicles that are not registered in the system are considered illegal.

　　Expert comment: With the rapid development of civil UAV technology, UAV interferes with civil aviation flight events from time to time. Increasingly strict supervision will promote a virtuous circle of the industry. real-name registration system has opened the prelude to the standardized operation of Chinese drones, and at the same time accelerated the reshuffle of the industry.

　　Keywords: 3: mixed reform

　　The mixed reform of central enterprises continues to accelerate: the three major state-owned airlines have released big moves

　　On the evening of March 27th, China Southern Airlines announced that it had signed a Share Subscription Agreement with American Airlines, and American Airlines would subscribe for 270 million H shares issued by China Southern Airlines with HK$ 1.553 billion.

　　On April 21st, Air China of China announced that it had received a notice from its controlling shareholder, China Aviation Group Corporation, and the National Development and Reform Commission replied that it agreed to reform the mixed ownership of air freight logistics of AVIC. AVIC will start the reform of mixed ownership of air cargo logistics. Air China and some of its subsidiaries are engaged in air cargo logistics business, and the specific implementation of mixed ownership reform may involve the company and its subsidiaries.

　　On June 19th, the mixed reform plan of China Eastern Airlines Logistics Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of China Eastern Airlines Group, ushered in a substantial start. China Eastern Airlines Logistics has diversified its shares. China Eastern Airlines Group, Legend Holdings Co., Ltd., Prologis Investment (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Debon Logistics Co., Ltd., Greenland Financial Investment Holding Group Co., Ltd. and the core employees of China Eastern Airlines Logistics hold 45%, 25%, 10%, 5%, 5% and 10% of the shares of China Eastern Airlines Logistics respectively.

　　Expert’s comment: In recent years, the freight volume of China civil aviation has increased a lot, but the freight rate has dropped a lot, and the three major airlines have almost no profit margin. In contrast, private express companies such as SF Express, Yuantong and Shentong have set up their own cargo airlines. The global aviation logistics industry is transforming from the traditional air freight with low added value to the door-to-door integrated logistics service provider and the overall supply chain service provider with high added value of "big data+air freight+ground transportation". Through the reform of mixed ownership, the productivity of air freight can be liberated, it can be operated sustainably, and it can be bigger and stronger.

　　Keyword 4: Air WiFi

　　Civil Aviation Administration lifts the ban on aircraft using electronic equipment. Spring is coming in the air.

　　On September 18th, the Ministry of Transport deliberated and adopted the fifth revised Rules for the Examination and Approval of Operation Qualification of Large Aircraft Public Air Transport Carriers. Zhu Tao, deputy director of the Flight Standards Department of the Civil Aviation Administration, said at the press conference that from October, airlines can decide what kind of portable electronic equipment to use on the plane according to the evaluation results.

　　The regulations of the Civil Aviation Administration have triggered a heated discussion on WiFi in the air on the Internet. At present, China Eastern Airlines, Air China, China Southern Airlines, Hainan Airlines and other companies have started to test the on-board WiFi service. For example, China Eastern Airlines has realized the on-board Internet service on 70 wide-body passenger planes.

　　10月18日上午，东航MU5103客机在万米高空进行了党的十九大开幕会的实时直播，乘客使用空中WiFi就能聆听习近平总书记的讲话。

　　专家点评：政策全面开禁飞机上使用手机等便携式电子设备是一大喜事，但是政策放开不等于立刻解禁，具体推行仍需时日，旅客也切勿挑战目前“飞行全程关闭手机”的法规。后续航空公司经安全评估后放开限制，旅客们就能在巡航中使用“飞行模式”的手机看电影、听音乐。

　　关键词5：航班正点率

　　航班正点率跌入低谷 民航局出“狠招”

　　航班正点率作为民航整体运输质量的反映，一直是社会公众关注的焦点。数据显示，今年1-8月，全国民航航班平均正点率66.22%，同比下跌9.27%，平均延误时间30分钟，同比增加11分钟。

　　9月21日晚间，中国民航局发布《关于把控运行总量调整航班结构提升航班正点率的若干政策措施》，从今年冬春航季开始，对航班时刻安排进行运行总量控制和航班结构调整，确保运行安全，全力提升航班正点率。其中，首都机场和浦东机场因放行正常率多次不达标而受处罚。民航局要求其按照机场容量标准75%的目标，调减始发航班时刻数量。

　　In October, the normal flight rate in China reached 83.29%, a year-on-year increase of 2.39%. This is the highest normal rate for 101 consecutive months since May 2009.

　　Expert comment: China’s flights maintain double-digit growth every year, but the average annual increase of route mileage is only about 3%, which also makes the flight operation pressure more and more serious. In order to ensure the flight safety of civil aviation and improve the normal flight rate, the Civil Aviation Administration issued the "most stringent" flight control regulations in history to strictly control flight growth. The New Deal officially landed at the end of October, and we expect our flights to be more and more punctual.

　　Keyword 6: Civil aviation charter flights

　　"Thank the motherland"! Civil aviation chartered flights twice to help stranded passengers return home

　　On September 30th, China tourists trapped by the hurricane excitedly waved the national flag, ready to board a charter flight and return to the motherland. People’s Network Wang Chushe

　　"Thank the motherland for remembering us and taking us home!" This may be the most frequently said sentence by China tourists stranded overseas for some reason this year …

　　On September 18th, category 5 hurricane "Irma" ravaged the Caribbean, and the island country Dominica was hit hard. Nearly 400 Chinese personnel were forced to move to neighboring Antigua and Barbuda to wait for rescue. On the evening of September 29th, China Eastern Airlines dispatched two chartered planes to fly over the airspace of 19 countries to Vere, Antigua and Barbuda, according to the mission requirements of the Civil Aviation Administration of China to send Ming Chuan telegrams. At Bird Airport, the Chinese personnel transferred from Dominica were urgently transported back to China, with a round-trip flight distance of 34,000 kilometers.

　　On November 27th, due to the eruption of Agung volcano, the Indonesian Bali Wulalai International Airport was temporarily closed, leaving 17,000 China tourists stranded there. From 14: 28 on November 29th to 14: 00 on December 4th, the Civil Aviation Administration, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Consulate General of China in Denpasar and other relevant departments coordinated the flights of China Eastern Airlines, Xiamen Airlines and China Southern Airlines to Bali, "coming empty, leaving full" to help China tourists return home.

　　Expert comment: In 2017, Wolf Warriors 2 was popular all over the country, and the scene of Jason Wu holding the national flag through the war zone made countless people excited. In fact, real scenes are more burning than movies. When the storms and waves of nature raze everything to the ground and individuals become so small, the welcome of the motherland is precious and exciting. As the words in the passport at the end of Wolf Warriors 2: "People’s Republic of China (PRC) citizens: When you are in danger overseas, don’t give up! Please remember that behind you, there is a strong motherland! "

　　Keyword 7: Tonnage UAV

　　The world’s first tonnage cargo drone was born. Online shopping or airdrop will come home in the future.

　　On October 26th, AT200, a large cargo drone, completed its first flight at Neifu Airport in Pucheng, Shaanxi Province, and the whole flight lasted for 26 minutes. This marks the birth of the world’s first tonnage cargo drone, and online shopping may be airdropped home in the future.

　　With a total length of 11.84 meters, a wingspan of 12.8 meters, a height of 4.04 meters and a maximum takeoff weight of 3.4 tons, AT200 is the "big guy" in the field of civil UAVs at home and abroad. Its warehouse has a volume of 10 cubic meters and a payload of 1.5 tons.

　　According to the R&D team of the Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, AT200 is equipped with advanced flight control system and command system, which completely gets rid of the dependence on pilots and realizes the "one-button autonomous take-off and landing" of aircraft in the accusation center. The UAV flight controller only needs to monitor the on-board state, and can change the flight state by simple operation when necessary, which greatly reduces the freight cost and operation difficulty.

　　Expert comment: The AT200′ s short-distance take-off and landing capability has solved the take-off and landing problem of the island’s large-tonnage UAV. By adding the set-point delivery capability later, the aircraft that further improves the delivery accuracy will have broad application prospects in Southeast Asian countries along the Belt and Road Initiative. The shortage of captains has always been one of the main factors restricting the development of China’s civil aviation industry. In order to attract mature captains, some companies even offered a "transfer fee" of 5 million. The first flight of a large cargo UAV will open up new opportunities for the development of China’s civil aviation, especially air cargo.

　　Keyword 8: High-speed rail "forced stop" flight

　　"Air-ground competition" fiery high-speed rail frequently "forced to stop" direct flights

　　On the morning of December 6th, at Chengdu East Railway Station, a CRH3A bullet train stopped at the platform, and a touch of local gold eye shadow was particularly eye-catching. It was the first train D4252 of Xicheng High-speed Railway.

　　In recent years, the competition between high-speed rail and aviation has been fierce, and many routes within 800 kilometers have seen a double drop in attendance and fares, and even been forced to stop. In 2017, "open space competition" was staged again.

　　On April 16th, Zhengzhou-Beijing Sanyi Station went directly to the high-speed railway, and the attendance rate of passengers on the first day reached 80%. The high-speed rail passenger flow between the two places is hot. In contrast, the civil aviation market has shrunk to only one flight.

　　At the end of October, many passengers in Chengdu and Xi ‘an found that the previous direct flights between the two places were basically cancelled. It originally took only one and a half hours, and it took at least six hours after the transfer. Many people in the civil aviation system explained that the Xicheng high-speed railway was opened in October, and the airlines canceled all the direct flights when they made the winter and spring flight plans. Only after the cancellation did they know that the high-speed railway would be delayed.

　　Expert comment: In 2010, China Southern Airlines implemented the "Express Line" strategy to compete with the high-speed rail, which ended in failure. In the future, civil aviation and high-speed rail should compete in a wrong position and win-win cooperation. High-speed rail focuses on the short-and medium-distance passenger transport market, while civil aviation mainly invests in the operation of medium-and long-distance international cross-sea routes. The two sides can also carry out in-depth intermodal cooperation to jointly provide passengers with comfortable and fast travel services.

　　(Comment expert: Lin Zhijie, strategic planning manager of Xiamen Aviation Planning and Finance Department, responsible for civil aviation industry research, company strategic planning and business analysis. Columnist of Civil Aviation Resource Network. )

Special feature of 1905 film network Recently, the drama series "Great Girl" and "Wind" starring partners and partners have met the audience successively. In addition, two "85 Flowers" joined hands to take the lead, and "last romance" also appeared in an expectant voice.

The two female main dramas appeared one after another, taking the lead in starting the first shot of the 2021 female theme drama.It is worth mentioning that apart from the weak splash of Wind, the other two dramas with two female protagonists have attracted much attention.

Up to now, "The Great Girl" has closed, and the popularity of webcasting has reached the top position of the cat’s eye TV series; "last romance" has been broadcast for more than half, and it has also been at the forefront of TV drama popularity rankings for a long time.These two series have even made many fans start the CP of "Jin Tong Yu Nv" and "Writing Poems for Ni". Liu Shishi and NiNi, in particular, almost "live" in the hot search, and the reading volume of drama topics has exceeded 4.1 billion.

However, in terms of word-of-mouth, the overall performance of the above two highly discussed double-female dramas can only be regarded as quite satisfactory. In the evaluation of douban, the former was divided into 7.2 and finally settled at 6.8; The latter has a score of 7.5, and now it has fallen to 7.1, and there is still a trend of further decline.

The drama with two heroines has become a unique landscape in the opening-up drama, and it seems to be their common ending. In the final analysis, they are under the banner of "double-female drama" and have not explored a method that really suits the theme.

“Pseudo-"independent person"

Last romance and The Great Girl are both devoted to creating leading roles for independent women. In line with the tough and courageous characteristics of independent women in the new era, such a setting is indeed easier to please.

Take the former with higher attention as an example.according toYi ShuAdapted from the novel of the same name, the screenwriter transplanted the background of the story from Hong Kong to Shanghai. The drama revolves around the experience of a pair of best friends, Jiang Nansun (Liu Shishi) and Zhu Suosuo (NiNi), growing up together.

Jiang Nansun, a well-born rich lady, grew up in an ivory tower and had to grow into a pillar of the family after her father died. Zhu Suosuo, a gold-worshipping girl who grew up in an alley, has long been a sponsor, and she is eager to break through the bondage at an early date.

Jiang Zhu, a pair of girlfriends, respectively reflects the upper class and the general public. On them, there are many independent women who dare to take on and dare to fight.In the face of family decline, the former took the initiative to break up with her boyfriend who was full of heart, and stayed at home to bear his father’s huge debt; Suffering from the pain of being dependent on others, the first thing the latter did when he found a job was to move out and live alone.

It is not difficult to find that the two hostess tried their best to set up a strong and rational "cool drama" without dragging their feet. But unfortunately, such an independent setting has not penetrated into the bones of the characters.

As a form of "women’s drama", the drama with two female protagonists should emphasize the process of independent growth of female protagonists. But at this critical point, the presentation of last romance is a pity. Every time the two protagonists grow up, the drama often relies on more powerful female power or male characters to promote the turning point of the plot.

Their tough and courageous character is true, but it does not prevent their declining life from opening up with the help of external forces.

Of course, some people may argue that many successes are inseparable from the support of "noble people". It’s true that there are many powerful roles around Jiang Zhu, such as "an expert in the world" aunt, company boss Ye Jinyan and rich second generation Xie Hongzu, which are also relatively different from their independent female images.

Coincidentally, The Great Girl has similar disadvantages.LukeWith a strong sense of mission at the moment of magazine survivalOrdinary editors have jumped to the position of editor-in-chief, and they have to rely on the help of others in the face of career difficulties such as poor management and difficult cooperation.

Focusing on women’s independence or growth, many protagonists have not really "relied on themselves" to a certain extent, but have continued the "cool" of role upgrading and blame through external forces.

Deep feelings of "routine"

"Love is icing on the cake, but friendship is never absent." This is one of the essences of the original work that Qin Wen, the screenwriter of last romance, thinks.However, the outline of this two-female drama in love line is slightly deliberate. The love that is icing on the cake in the eyes of screenwriters actually takes a lot of pen and ink, and it is inevitable to fall into the familiar "love core".

Nan Sun and Suosuo have both experienced more than one relationship.Coincidentally, they all met "love rat" first, and then harvested Gao Fushuai.

Judging from the fact that the official CP of the two girlfriends are European designer Wang Yongzheng and Xie Hongzu, the prince of air conditioning, their love line has not given up the drama of "Princess with Prince" and "Cinderella meets the rich second generation".

Similarly, The Great Girl is the same. Luke, who has a stable relationship, was betrayed by her boyfriend who has been in love for many years, and finally met Zhang Mang, who is better in all aspects; Shen Siyi, a game lover, is both an emotional abuser and a victim, but she has a Yao Yuan who always loves herself.

Even the "Wind" with the background of spy war, the unsmiling agent Li Ningyu, is surrounded by Wu Zhiguo, the battalion chief who always wants to guard her.

I have to say that this idol drama-like love alone is too idealistic, thus falling into the emotional routine of romantic drama.

And also taking the "CP" routine, there are girlfriends who are strongly marketed by the two female main dramas.In Qin Wen’s view, the world of Yi Shu girls is not only about love, which is also highly compatible with the independent and powerful personality charm of contemporary young women. Therefore, last romance’s portrayal of Jiang Zhu, a pair of good friends, has no mutual tearing and misunderstanding, but more supports and encourages each other.

Suosuo is homeless, and Nan Sun will not hesitate to invite her to live in her home. Nansun’s family suffered a heavy blow, and the lock lock "contracted" the life of the sisters. Both of them regard each other as family members, showing an enviable immortal friendship, and "writing poems for Ni" also comes from it.

Besides, in The Great Girl, Shen Siyi and Lu Ke were deeply misunderstood, all because Shen Siyi insisted on taking a college entrance examination for love in order to get into Fudan, and kissed her boyfriend in public, thus causing them to break up.

But when two people make up, they can always accompany each other and run around for each other when the other is in a career or life crisis.

In fact, whether it’s last romance or The Great Girl, the essence is that two girls with complementary personalities make up a pair of close friends. The former can always make every effort to shelter the latter from the wind and rain, while the latter will offer warm comfort and encouragement to the former. In this way, the audience will naturally pick up the "CP".

It is true that the enthusiasm between "CP" can only provide a temporary "sweetness" for the audience. When the audience comes back to think about it carefully, behind the selling of girlfriends, on the contrary, they are works with female themes, and their practical significance is slightly weak.

In addition, a large number of love dramas will inevitably steal the limelight of girlfriends’ dramas, which will further weaken the background color of the two female main dramas to some extent. When these routines are gradually revealed with the broadcast of the series, the "old-fashioned" setting eventually consumes the audience’s expectation for surprises.

After empathy, it will usher in the wind.

Of course, although the word-of-mouth of last romance and The Great Girl has gone high and low, it does not prevent them from opening up new ideas for the expression of women’s works. From the "big woman" to the "group portrait of women" and then to the "double woman" drama, the market focuses on works with female themes, and the expression forms are increasingly diverse.

It is worth noting that in 2011, after a Empresses in the Palace completely kicked off the creation of the "Big Girl’s Play", in recent years, there are few similar masterpieces; In 2020, Nothing But Thirty and Twenty Don’t Confuse joined hands to push the "female group drama" to the highest light; However, in the end, they didn’t keep the reputation of Qi Fei.

It can be seen that the delicacy of "women’s play" is doomed to be difficult to express.Nowadays, the double-female main drama appears frequently, and the heat is quite high. Although the current content performance is still slightly flawed, at least it also pays attention to the topic of women’s independence and the precious friendship between girlfriends. As for whether it will be the next explosion vent, it may depend on the writers’ deeper deconstruction of such works.

In fact, it not only combines the personal struggle emphasized by the "big female host" but also the friendship of girlfriends displayed by the "female group portrait". In fact, the drama with two female hosts has a very broad space to play.

However, the love line that should have been embellished has become the expression of "Mary Su", but it is the creative embarrassment of the current two-female drama. Then, how to deal with the interweaving of realistic meaning and emotional meaning, and how to make more viewers reach empathy are obviously problems that creators need to think about.

It is worth looking forward to. Next, a big wave of two-female dramas, such as "Housewives", "True Youth", "Story of Yanxi Palace" and "Family heirloom" by Wu Jinyan, are brewing.

The next "phenomenal" work, or is in the middle of them.

Looking to the future, we should balance the proportion of friendship, career and love, and pay more attention to the essence of women’s independence while portraying characters in a diversified way, thus fundamentally resonating with the audience. Perhaps in this way, the double-female drama will become the next outlet.