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Sea lion seal? Stupid can’t tell clearly.

seal

Land activities: walking

Appearance characteristics: 1. The forelimbs are long and the neck is long, which can lift the body; 2. claws are like fins

sea lion

Land activities: peristalsis

Appearance characteristics: 1. Round and fat, with short hands and short neck, and can only move with the belly sticking to the ground; 2. claws are like cat claws

1 with or without ears

Sea lions have a pair of lovely ears, that is, external ears, while seal ears become extremely small or degenerate into only two holes, with no ear contour, and can be opened and closed freely when swimming.

The marine animal show that we often watch, is the seal performing? Or a sea lion? Can you tell them apart?

2 claws are different

Comparing the feet of sea lions and seals, you will find that the claws of sea lions are more like fins, which are smooth and long. Seal claws have small hooks and short front feet. Most kinds of claws are furry, like cat claws.

3 Neck length

Sea lions have long necks and can hold their heads high, while seals are round and fat, and their necks are super short. Sea lions can proudly hold their heads high, while seals can only sell cute on their knees. In terms of height, sea lions kill seals perfectly.

4 can you lift yourself?

Sea lions have long forelegs, so they can lift their upper bodies, that is, lift their bellies away from the ground. It is difficult for seals to do this, and most of them can only move with their bellies on the ground and drag their bodies forward.

5 Can you perform?

Sea lions have sharp heads and long forelimbs, so they can lift their bodies. Therefore, sea lions are often used in aquariums to perform overhead performances, but seals can’t do this. Seals can only appear in "posters".

6 presence of spots

Sea lions are slippery and have almost no other colors. Seals have blue-black spots.

7 different strokes

Sea lions lift their bodies gracefully to swim; The seal is "crawling forward", which is also the essential difference between the two. Sea lions swim more beautifully, and seals are more cute.

Xiaohui arrangement

Now, can you tell a sea lion from a seal?

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Quality inspection report: sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)

□ Historical Records of Senior Engineer and Gao Jun of National Paper Quality Inspection Center

  Sanitary napkins and pads are designed for women’s physiological period, which are simple to use and convenient to carry, and are indispensable necessities for every adult woman.

The product structure of sanitary napkins and sanitary pads mainly has three layers: the first layer is the surface layer, which is in direct contact with the skin. The main material is non-woven fabric, perforated film or pure cotton surface layer, which plays a role in infiltration and isolation; The second layer is the absorption layer, the main material is fluff pulp or dust-free paper, and most products also contain polymer absorbent resin to absorb and lock the menstrual blood flowing out; The third layer is the bottom layer, the main material is polyethylene film to prevent menstrual blood leakage, and the back is coated with hot melt adhesive for fixing.

    product classification

1. According to the surface material, it is generally divided into three categories: soft cotton, dry mesh and pure cotton. Soft cotton refers to products whose surface layer is made of nonwoven materials; Dry mesh refers to the products whose surface layer is made of perforated film; Pure cotton refers to products whose surface layer is made of pure cotton material. With the diversified development of products, there will be other kinds of products with surface materials.

2. According to the structure, it can be divided into straight sanitary napkins (see Figure 1) and wing sanitary napkins (see Figure 2).

3. According to the time of use and the amount of absorption, it is generally divided into two categories: daily use and night use. The length of daily sanitary napkins is about 245mm, while the length of night sanitary napkins is above 285 mm.

4. According to the product function, it can be divided into ordinary type and functional type. Among them, functional sanitary napkins mainly add specific ingredients to products or achieve specific effects, such as antibacterial and deodorizing products.

With the market segmentation and product differentiation of sanitary napkin products, the product classification is constantly changing. At present, there are also products such as maternity and infant dual-purpose towels, mini-towels, specialty or super-long towels on the market to meet the needs of different periods and different groups of people.

    General situation of industry

According to the statistical data of the Household Paper Committee of China Paper Association, there were 916 sanitary towel manufacturers registered at the end of 2012, mainly distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Tianjin and other places.

In 2012, the total sales of the top 15 sanitary towel manufacturers in China accounted for about 86.2% of the total sales, and the industry concentration was greatly improved compared with the previous year. The main brands are Hushubao, Anerle, Sophie, kotex, Jiaoshuang, Leya, ABC, etc. The leading manufacturers are mainly concentrated in Shanghai, Guangdong, Fujian and other places.

With the development of science and technology and the application of new materials, there are more and more kinds and specifications of sanitary napkins and pads. At present, the market performance of sanitary towel industry in China mainly includes the following aspects:

The brands of multinational corporations dominate the high-end market. With its strong advertising strength and R&D advantages, multinational companies occupy most of the market share of high-end products. According to the data of the new generation market monitoring organization, the top three sanitary towel brands in 2012 were Hushubao, Sophie and Qidu Space, and the top three sanitary towel brands with the highest consumer loyalty were Hushubao, ABC and Sophie.

Market sales continued to grow. Since 1985, the sanitary napkin market has entered a mature stage after more than 20 years of development, and few powerful large enterprises have entered this field. The increase of market supply mainly depends on the expansion of large and medium-sized enterprises. Compared with the global average growth level (2% ~ 3%), China’s sanitary napkin market is a fast-growing market, on the one hand, because China’s market is constantly infiltrating into third-and fourth-tier cities and towns, on the other hand, because Shanghai, Beijing and other big cities have reached the level of moderately developed countries, women change sanitary napkins more frequently during their physiological period, and the per capita consumption of consumers has increased.

Products are constantly upgrading and innovating. Due to the improvement of consumption level and the demand of professional women, wing sanitary napkins have almost completely replaced straight sanitary napkins, and a small number of straight sanitary napkins are mainly sold to rural areas and underdeveloped areas in the west. At the same time, due to the increasingly high demand for product grades, the demand for high-quality high-end products and differentiated products is also increasing. Accordingly, in order to endow products with differentiated characteristics and added value, enterprises further subdivide products, and make innovations in emphasizing product comfort, paying equal attention to function and fashion, and packaging.

According to the statistical data of the Household Paper Committee of China Paper Association, there were 916 sanitary towel manufacturers registered at the end of 2012, mainly distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Tianjin and other places.

In 2012, the total sales of the top 15 sanitary towel manufacturers in China accounted for about 86.2% of the total sales, and the industry concentration was greatly improved compared with the previous year. The main brands are Hushubao, Anerle, Sophie, kotex, Jiaoshuang, Leya, ABC, etc. The leading manufacturers are mainly concentrated in Shanghai, Guangdong, Fujian and other places.

With the development of science and technology and the application of new materials, there are more and more kinds and specifications of sanitary napkins and pads. At present, the market performance of sanitary towel industry in China mainly includes the following aspects:

The brands of multinational corporations dominate the high-end market. With its strong advertising strength and R&D advantages, multinational companies occupy most of the market share of high-end products. According to the data of the new generation market monitoring organization, the top three sanitary towel brands in 2012 were Hushubao, Sophie and Qidu Space, and the top three sanitary towel brands with the highest consumer loyalty were Hushubao, ABC and Sophie.

Market sales continued to grow. Since 1985, the sanitary napkin market has entered a mature stage after more than 20 years of development, and few powerful large enterprises have entered this field. The increase of market supply mainly depends on the expansion of large and medium-sized enterprises. Compared with the global average growth level (2% ~ 3%), China’s sanitary napkin market is a fast-growing market, on the one hand, because China’s market is constantly infiltrating into third-and fourth-tier cities and towns, on the other hand, because Shanghai, Beijing and other big cities have reached the level of moderately developed countries, women change sanitary napkins more frequently during their physiological period, and the per capita consumption of consumers has increased.

Products are constantly upgrading and innovating. Due to the improvement of consumption level and the demand of professional women, wing sanitary napkins have almost completely replaced straight sanitary napkins, and a small number of straight sanitary napkins are mainly sold to rural areas and underdeveloped areas in the west. At the same time, due to the increasingly high demand for product grades, the demand for high-quality high-end products and differentiated products is also increasing. Accordingly, in order to endow products with differentiated characteristics and added value, enterprises further subdivide products, and make innovations in emphasizing product comfort, paying equal attention to function and fashion, and packaging.

    Standard interpretation

Standard general situation

After continuous revision and improvement, the current product standard of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) in China implements GB/T8939-2008 "Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)", which has been adopted and implemented by most enterprises in the industry, playing an important role in improving product quality, standardizing industry development and protecting consumers’ rights and interests. The hygienic standard shall be GB15979-2002 Hygienic Standard for Disposable Sanitary Articles.

GB15979-2002 "Hygienic Standard for Disposable Hygienic Articles" is a compulsory national standard, which came into effect on September 1, 2002. This standard stipulates the sanitary standards for sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) products and production environment, corresponding inspection methods, sanitary requirements for raw materials and products during production, disinfection, storage and transportation, and product identification requirements.

GB/T 8939-2008 "Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)" is a recommended national standard, which was implemented on September 1, 2008. The standard stipulates the requirements of performance, hygiene and raw materials, test methods, inspection rules and marks, packaging, transportation and storage.

    Key index analysis

1. Health indicators

Hygienic index is the most important and basic index of sanitary towel (including sanitary pad) products. Unqualified health indicators will do harm to the health of users. GB15979 -2002 "Hygienic Standard for Disposable Hygienic Articles" stipulates that the sanitary indicators of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) include the total number of bacterial colonies, the total number of fungal colonies, coliforms and pathogenic pyogenic bacteria (including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and hemolytic streptococcus). See Table 1 below for specific requirements.

2. Technical indicators

Technical indicators relate to the performance of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads), mainly including water absorption rate, infiltration amount, pH value and other items.

Water absorption rate refers to the absorption capacity of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) products. It mainly examines whether the absorption layer of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) can meet the needs of use. The higher the absorption rate, the greater the absorption capacity of the absorption layer. GB/T 8939-2008 "Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)" stipulates that the water absorption rate of sanitary napkins is ≥7.0 times, and that of sanitary pads is ≥2.0 times.

The improvement of water absorption rate mainly depends on adding polymer water absorption resin into the absorption layer, but excessive pursuit of high water absorption rate will increase production cost and may also cause waste of resources.

Infiltration this is an index to measure the penetration rate of test liquid to the surface of sanitary towel, and it is one of the important indexes of sanitary towel products. The large amount of penetration indicates that the sanitary towel product has fast penetration and good absorbability. GB/T 8939-2008 "Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)" stipulates that the penetration of sanitary napkins is ≥1.8g, and sanitary pads are not assessed.

PH This is an index to measure the irritation of sanitary towel (including sanitary pad) products to the skin. Human skin is weakly acidic (the pH value of healthy skin is 5.0 ~ 5.6), and the standard GB/T 8939-2008 Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) stipulates that the pH value of sanitary napkins and sanitary pad products should be 4.0 ~ 9.0.

    use

The sanitary requirements for reasonable purchase and proper storage of sanitary napkins are very strict, and the closer to the production date, the more guaranteed the quality. Don’t put the purchased sanitary napkins in the bathroom when they are stored, so as to avoid breeding mold and polluting sanitary napkins due to dark and humid environment.

People who should wash their hands before use have a lot of bacteria on their hands. When opening sanitary napkins, try not to touch the surface of sanitary napkins with your hands to avoid secondary pollution. It is best to wash your hands before use.

Combined use, timely replace the wing protection available during the day, and use the night type at night; Usually you can use the standard type; It can also be used in combination with ultra-thin or mini sanitary napkins or pads, which is safe and comfortable on the one hand and saves money on the other. In addition, because the blood is rich in nutrients, it is easy to become a "culture medium" for bacteria to breed, so when using sanitary napkins, you must be diligent in replacing them, and it is best not to use each sanitary napkin for more than 3 hours.

Main quality problems

Since 1992, the state has organized 15 national supervision and spot checks on the quality of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads), among which sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) were supervised and spot-checked for five consecutive years from 2008 to 2012. The main problems found in the spot checks are as follows:

    Hygienic indicators of individual products are unqualified.

The unqualified sanitary indicators of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) are mainly due to the total number of bacterial colonies and fungal colonies exceeding the standard, and no coliform bacteria and pathogenic pyogenic bacteria have been detected.

The main reason for the unqualified health indicators is that the health indicators of raw materials are not up to standard, and individual enterprises use low-priced raw materials or even inferior raw materials in order to reduce costs. GB15979 -2002 "Hygienic Standard for Disposable Sanitary Articles" clearly stipulates raw materials: it is forbidden to use discarded sanitary articles as raw materials or semi-finished products. In the supervision and spot check, it was found that the surface layer of individual sanitary towel products was dirty, and after the surface layer material was opened, its absorption layer was mixed with some debris, which was due to the use of waste sanitary products as raw materials, and the hygienic index of such products far exceeded the standard requirements. In addition, some enterprises do not have a sound health system, the production environment is messy and unclean, and the production process and packaging process are not isolated from the outside world, so that semi-finished products and finished products are polluted in the production process, which is also the reason for the unqualified product health indicators.

The infiltration of some sanitary towel products is unqualified.

The unqualified penetration of sanitary towel products shows that sanitary towel products have no good permeability, so the absorption layer can’t play its role, and the product itself loses its use value, and liquid leakage will occur during use.

The main reason for the unqualified penetration of sanitary towel products is the poor penetration ability of the surface coating materials of sanitary towel products. Most of these products are dry mesh products, and the raw materials used for the surface layer of dry mesh products are generally perforated films. In order to reduce costs, some production enterprises use low-priced or even inferior perforated films, which can not play a role in penetration at all.

The pH value of some sanitary pad products exceeds the standard.

PH value is an important performance index of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads). Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) are in contact with human skin during use. If the pH value exceeds the standard range, too high or too low will irritate the skin and cause skin allergies and other symptoms.

Through supervision and spot check in recent years, it is found that the unqualified pH value is mainly sanitary pad products, and the unqualified reason is mainly due to the unqualified pH value of raw materials. There are many raw materials for producing sanitary pads, including non-woven fabrics, perforated films, absorbent paper, release paper, hot melt adhesive, etc. Any high or low pH value of raw materials will cause the pH value of sanitary pads to exceed the standard range.

    choose and buy

Complete product packaging marks The sanitary napkin packaging should have the following marks: product name, implementation standard number, trademark, enterprise name, address, contact information, variety specification, contained quantity, production date and shelf life or production batch number and limited use date, main production raw materials, etc. Sanitary napkins with complete labels should be selected, and products produced recently should be selected as far as possible.

Appearance distinguishes the advantages and disadvantages of sanitary napkins. The sealing of each outer package and independent small package should be smooth and free from air leakage. A good sanitary towel should have a clean surface, uniform thickness and intact sealing. In addition, from the hand feel, a good sanitary towel is made of fluff pulp with strong absorption and good bulkiness, so it is light and soft. If mixed with other pulp, leftovers, etc., sanitary napkins are heavy and hard.

We should pay attention to our own feelings. At present, there are many kinds of sanitary napkins, all of which have their own characteristics. Generally speaking, pure cotton sanitary napkins have fast absorption speed, good anti-infiltration performance of dry mesh, and appropriate medical sanitary napkins have health care functions. However, due to the different physical qualities of each person, the feelings of sanitary napkins will be different. For example, some people feel that the mesh surface is dry, some people feel that the mesh surface is uncomfortable to contact with the skin, and some people are allergic to medical sanitary napkins. Therefore, we should choose the kind that suits us best according to the actual feeling of our use.

Generally speaking, large sanitary towel enterprises have a good production environment, strict management and strict monitoring of physical properties and hygiene indicators, and many of them have passed the quality system certification. The safety of sanitary napkins selected by these enterprises can be relatively guaranteed.

Be careful of sanitary napkins made of foreign garbage. According to relevant reports, with the expansion of domestic sanitary napkin market, some small enterprises import waste scraps from foreign manufacturers to produce sanitary napkins with fluff pulp from diapers, diapers and sanitary napkins, and put them on the market, so it is difficult to guarantee the hygiene index. The sales price of this so-called "sanitary towel" is 50% lower than that of regular manufacturers. Consumers must keep their eyes open, avoid being greedy for cheap, try to buy brand products with good reputation in big shopping malls and supermarkets, and don’t buy them at random in roadside shops. Consumer Guide, July 2014

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Old users are happy. Huawei HarmonyOS system is updated again. See if your model supports it?

There may be something that some netizens don’t know. Before that, the systems used by Huawei’s models were all developed based on the underlying code of Android. Although the name is not called Android system, it is the same as Android system in the final analysis. But the problem followed, that is, when Huawei was sanctioned, Google stopped updating the Android system, and even the most basic Google service could not be used on Huawei mobile phones, which was undoubtedly a heavy blow to Huawei.

Fortunately, Huawei made preparations in advance, and the HarmonyOS system it developed never came out. Until it was sanctioned, it announced the existence of the HarmonyOS system. After years of development, today’s HarmonyOS system has become increasingly mature, and it has become the third largest mobile phone operating system in the world, with a high usage in the world.

Moreover, the HarmonyOS system has been actively updated and optimized. Some time ago, the HarmonyOS system was updated again, which made users happy. Would you like to see your model support?

Not long ago, the official account of "My Huawei" released a push, which said that HarmonyOS 4 system has ushered in a major update, and 12 models support public beta, and owners are also welcome to actively participate. These 12 models are all Huawei’s old models, including Huawei’s P30 series and Huawei’s Mate20 series, as well as glory 20 series and glory V20 and glory Magic2.

The above-mentioned old models currently support HarmonyOS 3 system, and after participating in the public beta, the mobile phone system can be upgraded to HarmonyOS 4. It is worth mentioning that most of the chips carried in these models are Kirin 980 processors, which shows that the performance of this processor is still good even at present, otherwise Huawei will not risk upgrading the latest HarmonyOS system for it.

Huawei’s operation is quite conscientious, which not only stabilizes Huawei’s old users, but also further enhances the usage of HarmonyOS system. Of course, some users are worried that the HarmonyOS IV system pushed this time will be strict, or the mobile phone system will be stuck? But after actually feeling the HarmonyOS 4 system, you will find that the mobile phone will not become stuck, but will be smoother. Some animations will also be optimized to look smoother, and the amount of background software will be further increased. Although the model has been released for several years, the experience is still not lost.

So if you are still using Huawei’s old models, you might as well take an active part in public beta activities to upgrade the HarmonyOS system to the latest. Because compared with the HarmonyOS 3.0 system, the HarmonyOS 4.0 system is simply a blow to dimensionality reduction, with a comprehensive improvement in fluency and a good experience. It seems that the Kirin chip is really powerful. Even the Kirin 980, which has been released for a long time, can still be entrusted with a heavy responsibility in 2024.

At this time, however, some netizens joked that the worst is Huawei Mate50 series and P60 series, because both flagship models are equipped with Opteron processors, which are not only average in power consumption and heat generation, but also 4G chips. Although they can still update the HarmonyOS system, they still miss Kirin chips.

To sum up

However, it is still a good time to buy Huawei mobile phones, because now Huawei nova12 series, Huawei Mate60 series and Huawei folding screen series are all equipped with newly developed Kirin chips, and they can also make mobile phones support 5G networks. Coupled with the blessing of HarmonyOS’s new system, it is still very smooth to use, and it is also easy to deal with multitasking and large games.

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Moscow Action: Violent and Gentle of Hong Kong Gangster Movies

Original title: The violence and gentleness of Hong Kong gangster movies


After that, the third work of "National Action" series finally appeared. This work is directed by, which embodies its unique film style. They are both commercial action blockbusters with the main theme, and the film styles of Qiu Litao and Lin Chaoxian are different. In the dimension of commercialization of the main theme, Qiu Litao echoes the image tradition of Hong Kong gangster movies in the past.


"Moscow Action" embodies the "constant" and "change" of Hong Kong gangster movies. On the one hand, like most gangster movies, the main characters in Operation Moscow are divided into two groups: law enforcers and criminals. Their fierce confrontation constitutes the main driving force of the film. However, it is quite disappointing that the performance of "Moscow Action" is relatively mediocre: it is still a gap that relies on internal struggles between criminals to cause contradictions and make law enforcement break through. This kind of bridge can be described as a typical plot design of Hong Kong gangster movies, and there is nothing new. On the other hand, the traditional Hong Kong gangster movies focus on the confrontation between right and evil, mainly seeking new changes in the types of crime movies. However, Action in Moscow belongs to the main melody sequence and aims to present wonders through action drama. How to strike a balance between commercial crime action movies and main melody movies and complete the meaning construction in them is an ideological task that directors must face directly.

Here, Qiu Litao shows his narrative ambition through the creation of political metaphor. Setting political metaphors in movies has long been Qiu Litao’s spiritual characteristic that can’t be ignored in his image style. This "Moscow Action" is no exception. Whether in Southeast Asia or the Soviet Union, their significance to gangster movies actually points to the same kind of geopolitics, that is, hybridity and marginalization. Only in the mixed fringe, the disorder and madness of gangster stories have the soil to happen. More importantly, only in such an environment can the metaphor system have its operating space, and further make the film open a pluralistic and free interpretation space.

For example, in the opposition between good and evil in Moscow Action, Qiu Litao deliberately played down, canceled and even reversed the moral judgment. Comparing the positive and negative characters in the film, we can find that gangsters have more arc lights than the police. Although Qiu Litao’s weakness has always been that he can never put his mind on the meticulous carving of the characters, his vivid portrayal of the spectacle has attracted the greatest attention. Therefore, it is difficult for us to see real and concrete people in Qiu Litao’s films, but only "tool people" who are dedicated to promoting the plot and are quite facelift. This is particularly evident in the police played by. It is difficult for the audience to find any distinctive human expression in this role. Compared with the police, gangsters actually show more abundant human nature. For example, Miao Qingshan, played by Miao Qingshan, has a tragic life core, and his unruly personality and perverse temperament make this character show a relatively flesh-and-blood side. The poor spiritual world of the positive characters is in sharp contrast with the rich soul space of the negative characters, from which we can see Qiu Litao’s ambiguous views on human nature, morality and rule of law. Moreover, in the process of plot advancement, Miao Qingshan used Vassili’s daughter, who missed him day and night, as bait to threaten Vassili to obey his orders. Vasily agreed to cooperate with the police because he was promised to see his daughter smoothly. Here, the film points out through Miao Qingshan that although the power has shifted, the daughter is still a "chip" in a sense.This reflects Qiu Litao’s thinking on power: no matter what changes have taken place in the face of power, as long as the operating mechanism of power remains unchanged, the discipline of power will continue.

In addition, Moscow Action sets the time and space background on the Sino-Russian border in the early 1990s. This is a magnificent era. Chinese mainland’s economic development grew like grass, while Russia was in a chaotic state similar to anarchy. From the music selection and scene design of the film, we can see Qiu Litao’s infinite infatuation and creative passion for this historical transition and vigorous and vivid era. First of all, music, as a symbol of the times, has played a vital role in the film. The film selected songs such as "Ashamed" and "Don’t Break My Heart", which shows the director’s enthusiasm for Chinese mainland’s rock music in the 1990s. As for the potential musical texts, it obviously includes but is not limited to A Red Cloth. Secondly, the time and space of the story — — The Sino-Russian border in 1993 pointed not to a specific space, but to a historical background with marginal and mixed attributes. For this historical background, Qiu Litao did not devote himself to restoration, instead, he replaced the style of the times with retro Hong Kong style, which undoubtedly showed the combination and dislocation of Hong Kong-style aesthetics and China’s historical consciousness. The culture and politics behind it are obviously meaningful. Neo-historicism tells us that any historical writing can’t reach history itself, but it must be a re-creation. In this sense, "Moscow Action" is nothing more than a historical restatement with strong subjectivity.It reflects Qiu Litao’s experience category, historical consciousness, aesthetic taste and his position in the current co-production era.

Although Action in Moscow has many unsatisfactory aspects, its flaws are not hidden. It puts the typical characteristics of Hong Kong gangster movies into the main theme commercial blockbuster, which not only shows violence, but also has a gentle side. For example, the emotional concentration behind emotion and righteousness is moving. However, this tenderness mostly refers to the ties and friendship between men, and the premise of forming a strong alliance between men is often to exclude women from the power structure. Therefore, misogyny can be seen everywhere in a series of Hong Kong gangster movies. In these films, women are often deceived, damaged and sacrificed, and their faces are usually vague and their personalities are often weak. Sedgwick mentioned in Between Men that women are always regarded as natural passive objects in narrative works with men as the narrative subject and men’s friendship as the main clue. On the one hand, it maintains the rule of patriarchy, on the other hand, it reveals the admiration and even secret love of this kind of narrative works for masculinity, and then constructs an aesthetics dominated by masculinity. In this aesthetics, women are doomed to be excluded. "Men are like brothers and women are like clothes" is a typical presentation. The love between Miao Qingshan and Miao Ziwen in Moscow Action is stronger than gold, and a woman’s "sacrifice" must be used as the test mechanism — — Miao Qingshan raped his girlfriend in order to make Miao Ziwen break the roots; Miao Ziwen later killed his beloved girlfriend.Just to complete the ideological revolution and emotional conversion to Miao Qingshan. From this perspective, the rather tender side of these gangster films is actually full of violent factors. Even so, in the sequence of commercial blockbuster, Qiu Litao’s film formula is still very attractive. His thinking on power discourse, irony on power operation mechanism and resistance to power discipline all make his main theme image style present a fresh breath and allegorical characteristics. (Author: Lai Xiuyu)


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Media: Shangguan Jiqing, the former mayor of Xi ‘an, was reduced to a non-leadership position at the deputy department level.

Shangguan Jiqing, former mayor of Xi 'an (left) and Cheng Qunli, former chairman of Xi 'an CPPCC (right).

  Original title: Shangguan Jiqing, the mayor of Xi ‘an, resigned and was once reduced to a non-leadership position at the deputy department level.

  Source: Upstream News

  Following the fall of Qian Yinan, former Standing Committee member and Secretary General of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee, on November 1st, Shaanxi officialdom continued to be in turmoil.

  According to the information of Weibo, the official website of China Business Daily, on November 5th, the 16th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 16th People’s Congress of Xi ‘an decided to accept Shangguan Jiqing’s request to resign as mayor of Xi ‘an Municipal People’s Government.

  On November 7th, official website, the Xi ‘an Municipal Committee of China Democratic National Construction Association (hereinafter referred to as the Xi ‘an Municipal Committee of China Democratic National Construction Association), issued the "Spirit of the Notice of the Meeting of the General Office of Xi ‘an Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China", which showed that the central government decided to conduct a disciplinary review on Qian Yinan’s alleged serious violation of discipline and law, and gave disciplinary decisions to Shangguan Jiqing and Cheng Qunli, which fully reflected the central government’s firm determination to further promote the comprehensive and strict management of the party and the strong will to severely punish corruption, and reflected the distinctiveness of equality for all, anti-corruption and zero tolerance before the party discipline

  According to several sources, the upstream journalist (reporting micro-signal: shangyounews) revealed that Shangguan Jiqing and Cheng Qunli "disobeyed the official orders" on the illegally built villa in Qinling Mountain. At present, their handling results have been reported in several internal meetings. Previously, the information of Shangguan Jiqing, the mayor of Xi ‘an, was successively removed in official website, the municipal government of Xi ‘an.

  Decision of Xi ‘an Municipal People’s Congress Standing Committee on Accepting Shangguan Jiqing’s Resignation as Mayor of Xi ‘an. Photo/Huashang Daily Weibo

  Stay in the party for two years and be reduced to a non-leadership position at the deputy department level.

  Shangguan Jiqing’s last public appearance was on October 31, 2018. On the morning of the same day, Xi ‘an Municipal Government held a forum with Shenlan Technology Company, and Mayor Shangguan Jiqing attended the forum and delivered a speech.

  On November 1st, Shangguan Jiqing was absent from the enlarged meeting of the Standing Committee of Xi ‘an Municipal Committee and the meeting of the leading group for special rectification of illegal villa construction at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains.

  On November 2nd, the Xi ‘an Municipal Government held an enlarged meeting of the Party Group to inform the central authorities of the decision to conduct disciplinary review and supervision investigation on Qian Yinan’s alleged serious violation of discipline and law, and to convey the spirit of the enlarged meeting of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee. Lv Jian, deputy secretary of the Party Group and executive deputy mayor of Xi ‘an Municipal Government, presided over the meeting.

  On November 2nd, official website of Xi ‘an Municipal Committee and Xi ‘an Municipal Government deleted Shangguan Jiqing from the columns of "Standing Committee of Municipal Committee" and "Window of Mayor".

  Previously, social media reported that Shangguan Jiqing was punished by Party discipline and reduced to a non-leadership position at the CPC Central Committee level. Recently, a number of information sources confirmed this rumor-Shangguan Jiqing was punished by staying in the party for two years and was reduced to a non-leadership position at the deputy department level.

  Shangguan Jiqing and Qian Yinan, former secretary general of Luoma Provincial Committee, are old partners.

  Shangguan Jiqing, a 55-year-old native of Ganxian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is a "native" official.

  After graduating from Shaanxi Commercial School with a major in finance and accounting at the age of 17, Shangguan Jiqing joined the government of Xiyang Town, Sanyuan County, Xianyang City. In July 1982, he joined the county finance bureau as deputy director and director. In January 1995, he was transferred to the post of deputy magistrate and county magistrate of Xunyi County. In August 1998, he was transferred to Binxian County again. In December 2002, he served as the director of Xianyang Finance Bureau, and one and a half years later he was promoted to the vice mayor of Xianyang City. In November 2004, he was appointed as the deputy director of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Finance.

  In September 2008, Shangguan Jiqing changed his career to Baoji, and successively served as the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, Vice Mayor, Mayor and Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee. At the end of 2013, Qian Yinan was transferred to Baoji, where he teamed up with Shangguan Jiqing for two years, and then took over as Party Secretary. In October, 2015, Dong Jun, the former mayor of Xi ‘an, who was punished by the party for eating and drinking in private clubs, resigned and Shangguan Jiqing was transferred to the mayor of Xi ‘an.

  When Shangguan Jiqing was the mayor of Xi ‘an, Wei Minzhou was the party secretary, and they worked together for more than a year. On May 22, 2017, Wei Minzhou, suspected of serious violation of discipline, was appointed as deputy director of the Standing Committee of Shaanxi Provincial People’s Congress.

  According to local media sources, during Shangguan’s visit to Xi ‘an, he did some work, such as unannounced visits to the streets of Xi ‘an, and proposed to build a quality Xi ‘an and improve the quality of all aspects of the city.

  Cheng Qunli retired for two years and was punished. He used to be the former secretary of Chang ‘an County Party Committee.

  Another official who was punished was Cheng Qunli, 66, who worked as a clerk and accountant in Puji Transfer Station of zhouzhi county Commercial Bureau after he was demobilized from the army. In December 1979, 27-year-old Cheng Qunli worked as a secretary and deputy director of the second secretary in the Secretariat of the General Office of Shaanxi Provincial Government. Four and a half years later, 32-year-old Cheng Qunli became the secretary of the General Office of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee.

  In October 1985, Cheng Qunli ended his secretarial experience and worked as the county party secretary for five years in Chang ‘an County at that time. In February 2016, Cheng Qunli arrived at the station and stepped down as the chairman of the Xi ‘an CPPCC. He has retired for more than two years.

  Both Cheng Qunli, who was recently punished, and Qian Yinan, who was dismissed on November 1st, worked in Chang ‘an District of Xi ‘an. Chang ‘an District is the main battlefield of illegal villas at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains.

  Wei Xufeng, the former director of Chang ‘an Branch of Xi ‘an Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, who was arrested on November 5th, was an old subordinate of Qian Yinan.

  According to the information released by official website, the Xi ‘an government, as of October 24th, 724 illegal buildings with an area of 790,000 square meters have been demolished in Chang ‘an District, and 370 villas with an area of 182,000 square meters have been demolished.

  Upstream journalist Yang Rui

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Magotan parameter

When you are looking for the crystallization of superior performance and comfortable experience, Magotan is undoubtedly a remarkable choice. This charming German car offers a variety of configurations to meet your needs. Equipped with a 0L naturally aspirated engine, its maximum power reaches an amazing 112kW. When the speed reaches 6000rpm, the peak torque reaches 200Nm, and its dynamic response is sensitive and strong.

For those who love traditional driving pleasure, the manual transmission version of Magotan is equipped with a 6-speed manual transmission, so that you can feel the pleasure of precise control in every shift. In terms of body size, it has a length of 4740mm, a width of 1820mm, a height of 1470mm, and a wheelbase of 2710mm, providing passengers with spacious and comfortable interior space.

Magotan family covers 4TSI, 8TSI and 0TSI displacement for you to choose from, including Volkswagen’s classic SI+DSG gold power combination, and the flagship model is equipped with 0V6FSI engine, which provides more power choices for performance enthusiasts. For fuel economy, the fuel tanks of Magotan 280TSI(4T) and 330TSI(0T) models are both 66L, which can meet the daily long-distance driving needs.

迈腾

With excellent performance, fine technology and flexible configuration, Magotan creates pleasure in driving and convenience in life for you, and is your ideal partner in pursuing quality life.

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Li Kaifu: Internet can reduce the negative impact of the financial crisis.

Topic: Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2009

  Xinhuanet Boao (Hainan) April 17th The annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia 2009 was held from April 17th to 19th, 2009. More than 1,600 senior representatives from all over the world gathered in Hainan. It will discuss hot topics such as the evolution of the current financial crisis, whether the Asian economy can take the lead in getting out of the haze, enterprise innovation and capital market. "Xinhuanet enters Boao" will conduct a series of interviews and invite guests to communicate with netizens on related issues. The guest who walked into the interview room in front of Xinhuanet today is Li Kaifu, vice president of Google and president of Greater China.



  On the 17th, Kai-Fu Lee, President of Google Greater China, visited the high-end interview of Xinhua News Agency and the live broadcast room in front of the Boao Forum of Xinhuanet. The picture shows Kai-Fu Lee’s rich expression in the interview. Xinhuanet Li Chun/photo



  On the 17th, Kai-Fu Lee, President of Google Greater China, visited Xinhua News Agency for a high-end interview and the live broadcast room in front of the Boao Forum of Xinhuanet. The picture shows Kai-Fu Lee answering questions. Xinhuanet Li Chun/photo


  Moderator: Welcome Mr. Li to visit Xinhuanet. The first thing I want to ask is how many times have you participated in Boao Forum for Asia? How do you feel about this annual meeting?


  Li Kaifu: It should be the fourth time. Every time Boao Forum is very successful, there is a very clear theme. This theme certainly revolves around the global financial crisis and what role we play in Asia and China. This is a good question, and it is very appropriate now. We saw that the distinguished guests were still very enthusiastic and were not affected by the financial crisis at all, indicating that this forum has indeed played a world brand.


  Internet can help reduce the negative impact of the financial crisis.


  Moderator: As the moderator of the Internet branch of this forum, from what angle do you want to discuss the theme of Internet innovation and change at tomorrow’s branch? What kind of views and opinions do you personally want to express most?


  Kai-fu Lee: I think we may discuss several issues. First, what impact the financial crisis has had on the Internet industry, especially the Internet in China, what impact it has had in the past, and how much impact it will have in the future, are more concerned.


  Second, how can the Internet help China or help the world solve or alleviate the financial crisis and the problems it brings?


  In addition, because the participants are experts in the Internet industry, they may discuss what we can see and learn from the so-called Internet bubble that happened about 9 years ago, and what may happen again this time.


  Personally, I think the Internet can help reduce the negative impact of the financial crisis in many ways. For example, as a company, Google’s share with small websites has reached $5 billion in the world, which means that this $5 billion can help many small enterprises or entrepreneurial enterprises tide over the difficulties.


  In addition, we can see that many other companies, such as Ding Lei of Netease, may talk about how the Internet can help solve some problems in rural areas. Therefore, I think every company may have different views. What everyone really recognizes is that the Internet is definitely a good channel. Whether it is through its advertising, influence and combination with traditional enterprises, or the business opportunities it creates, it can help alleviate the financial crisis. But I don’t think it can solve the financial crisis by itself. It is just a way, like the media and television.


  Moderator: Just now, you mentioned that you would discuss how much the Internet industry will be affected by the financial crisis, so please talk about it in detail. What kind of influence has the Internet industry been affected? Is there any good way to deal with it?


  Li Kaifu: From the short-term profit, almost every Internet company has been affected after the financial crisis. However, we can also see that most Internet companies are relatively less affected. For example, Google announced its financial report for the first quarter of 2009 yesterday, and we still have a good profit, but it may not rise as fast as before, but the growth rate is slowing down, not being seriously hurt.


  On the whole, I am personally optimistic. Why is the Internet industry still optimistic? Because the internet is a very good sales channel, when people are short of money, they want to do the same thing with less money. Reducing costs is one way, and eliminating channels is another. If you have less money, you may want to sell directly, and the internet can just facilitate such a thing.


  Moderator: Google’s profit in the first quarter financial report is still considerable, but you also mentioned that the growth rate has slowed down. What are your expectations for the operation of Google in 2009?


  Li Kaifu: Eric Schmidt, our CEO, said at the press conference yesterday that we are experiencing a special financial crisis that we have never seen before, and we have never encountered such a situation, so there is no way to predict what will happen. But he also said with great confidence that the financial crisis will pass one day. As a company, how can we get ready? When the financial crisis passes, when the economy begins to recover, and when the growth begins to accelerate, how can we grow rapidly? I still think that search advertising is still a very good business model, and it is a low-cost business model during the economic crisis, which may help you grow dramatically after the economic crisis.


  Moderator: The theme of the Internet Branch tomorrow is "Internet innovation will drive economic change every winter after ten years". What do you think of the Internet’s promotion of economic development through technological innovation?


  Kai-fu Lee: On the one hand, this is very suitable. On the other hand, it’s a little hard to meet. Coincidentally, Google was born in the financial crisis, almost in 2000 and 2001, when all the ".COM" bubbles caused their demise. At this time, Google was just a period of growth. At that time, it was also very clever. On the one hand, two young people thought of a new business model in Stanford, and this business model can make good technology very quickly and very well. Internet technology is to make very good technology very quickly. Once it was made, although everyone lost a lot of money, they couldn’t help but invest when they saw such a good technology. After Google became the richest company, the elites from those closed companies invested in Google one by one, so I personally think that Google was lucky to appear in this period, attracting excellent talents and making technology quickly. In this financial crisis, the Internet can also innovate. When it is not financing today, it can get the best people when it is hard to find a job, and then it will become the next miracle of the Internet. But I can’t predict what this company is, when it will happen and what state it is now.


  Mobile, intelligent and personalized search engine is the future development trend.


  Moderator: You mentioned that search engine is a very good model, so what do you think of the future development trend of search engine technology?


  Li Kaifu: In fact, the development of search engines has just begun. Today’s search engines can be said to have taken several steps: the first generation of search engines is a text search engine; The second generation of search engines are different search engines, such as searching for pictures and books; The third generation search engine is integrated search, which integrates all kinds of different information, and searches for different contents, including words, pictures, videos and so on, by typing a search word.


  There are several important trends further down: First, mobile search. Because there are more mobile phones than PCs, and mobile phones spend more time around than PCs, this is an important way. But not only mobile phones, televisions and cars in the future, all those who can access the Internet need to search, because the information is too big and too rich, so you must search to get a few information you really need; Second, an intelligent and personalized search engine. That is, the search engine can make individuals adjust the search results, that is, I don’t like a search result when I see it. I hope you can sort it in a different way or only give me information in a certain country, or even let me sort it in time, or sort it in importance, region and so on. Another kind of personalized understanding is that it can get the content I need for everyone’s needs. For example, if I search for "apple", I may search for Apple computer, and you may search for the fruit apple.


  Moderator: In short, as long as people can find what they want more conveniently and quickly, it is the development goal that search engines should achieve.


  Kai-fu Lee: We think that the ultimate task of a search engine is to lay down a question and get an answer, instead of typing a string of search words and seeing a million results. For example, one day I said "send my mother a bunch of flowers" to the search engine, and he could buy flowers and send them very kindly. I think this day will come in stages. For example, Google’s life search has reached a part of this function, and I believe it will get better and better. I believe that similar searches will be seen within three to five years. If every search word gives you a perfect answer, I think I may not see it all my life.


  It is suggested that the Internet industry in China can better integrate with the world.


  Moderator: What do you think is the biggest difficulty that the Internet industry in China is currently facing or what needs to be improved?


  Kai-Fu Lee: I think the Internet in China has actually developed very well as a whole, and the increase rate of netizens is the highest in the world. The innovation of Internet companies in China is also improving. At first, they may have introduced many ideas from abroad, but they are gradually optimizing and putting forward new ideas. These aspects have made good progress.


  If I put forward an idea and suggestion, I would hope that the Internet industry in China can better connect with the world. I found that netizens in China almost only read Chinese content, not foreign content. In fact, foreign countries still have a lot, very good and very rich content. Therefore, I think the integration in this respect may be insufficient. On the one hand, with so many netizens and such a large domestic demand market growing in China, I feel that I am on my own. In some small countries or backward countries, because they have no content of their own, netizens are forced to learn English and find translation tools. On the one hand, it is very hard, but on the other hand, they have learned the content of the language. I hope that when you search, users in China may see some results in Chinese, and some results in English. However, if you translate your search words into English, the results in English will be translated into Chinese for you to see. This day will be seamless, and users will be able to see things all over the world without leaving home.


  Moderator: Thank you very much for accepting the interview with Xinhuanet. Finally, I want to ask Mr. Li a question. What kind of suggestions do you have for the development of Xinhuanet?


  Kai-fu Lee: I think the content of Xinhuanet is still very rich. The innovation of the Internet is often not only about what you can do in the past, but also the direction of future development. For example, how to better integrate with the whole world may be a feature of Xinhua. Many other companies do not have this resource and may not have the ability to do it. My only hope is to wish Xinhuanet can really help the Internet in China and the Internet in other countries in the world, and can do a convergence work so that the whole world can enjoy the information generated by different countries.


  Moderator: Thank you.

Editor: Gao Song

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Lanzhou FAW-Volkswagen CC is on sale with a discount of 34,000 yuan! Preferential treatment waits for no man.

[car home Lanzhou Preferential Promotion Channel] At present, preferential promotion activities are under way. In Lanzhou, you can enjoy a preferential margin of up to 34,000 yuan, and the minimum starting price is 190,900 yuan. If you want to know more about the specific discount details, please click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form to strive for a higher discount.

兰州一汽-大众CC特价出售,优惠3.4万!优惠不等人

The appearance design of FAW-Volkswagen CC is mainly fashionable and dynamic, adopting family-style design language. The front face design is simple and full of tension, and the air intake grille is decorated with chrome, showing a sense of luxury. The lines of the whole car are smooth, and the lines on the side of the car outline the outline of movement. The overall style is both elegant and dynamic.

兰州一汽-大众CC特价出售,优惠3.4万!优惠不等人

FAW-Volkswagen CC attracts people’s attention with its dynamic and elegant body lines, with a vehicle size of 4865*1870*1459mm and a wheelbase of 2841mm, ensuring a spacious and comfortable interior space. The side lines of the car are smooth, extending from the headlights to the rear of the car, forming a very tense visual effect. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1586mm and 1572mm respectively, which makes the vehicle maintain good stability and handling during driving. Equipped with 245/45 R18 tires and fashionable rim design, the overall sense of movement of the vehicle is further enhanced.

兰州一汽-大众CC特价出售,优惠3.4万!优惠不等人

The interior style of FAW-Volkswagen CC is mainly modern and simple, the center console design is simple and clear, and the 9.2-inch central control screen enhances the sense of science and technology. The steering wheel is made of leather, which feels comfortable and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth. The car is also equipped with a series of practical multimedia and charging interfaces. There are three USB and Type-C interfaces in the front row and two USB interfaces in the back row. The seat is made of leather /Alcantara, which provides good wrapping and comfort. The main and auxiliary seats support a variety of adjustment methods, including front and rear, backrest, height and lumbar support. In addition, the front seats also have a heating function, which improves the driving experience.

兰州一汽-大众CC特价出售,优惠3.4万!优惠不等人

FAW-Volkswagen CC is equipped with a 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 137kW (about 186 HP) and a maximum torque of 320 N m. With the 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, it provides abundant power and smooth shifting experience for the vehicle.

Car home car owners said: "In terms of cost performance, CC is still acceptable. On the whole, the appearance is beautiful and handsome, and the power is strong and smooth, which is a choice that I think is cost-effective. "

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It contains a variety of heavy models that will be listed, and the latest catalogue of tax-free models is here! (pure electricity)

The increasing popularity of new energy vehicles is inseparable from the policy of exemption from purchase tax. In the Catalogue of New Energy Vehicles Exempted from Vehicle Purchase Tax (the 63rd batch) recently issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, dozens of new energy vehicles have been included, which also contains a large number of new energy vehicles.

In this article, let’s take a look at pure electric vehicles first. First of all, we can see the figure of Toyota Motor (China) Investment Co., Ltd. in the list, and the model involved is Lexus RZ, a brand-new pure electric SUV that was unveiled in China not long ago in January. The current pre-sale price of this car is 375,000-465,000 yuan, which is higher than Tesla Model Y and similar to the ideal L7, L8 and Tucki G9.

As an electric vehicle using Lexus brand-new design language, the front face of the new car adopts a spindle-shaped closed middle net, and the side lines of the car body are complex, and the overall posture is somewhat similar to that of Toyota bZ4X. The new car is equipped with a dual-motor power system with a total power of 230kW and a cruising range of CLTC of 520km.

Euler Lightning Cat also appeared in this list, and the cruising range of the models involved is 555km, 705km and 600km, which shows that it is expected to cover all the models on sale. As the first medium-sized car of Euler brand, Lightning Cat continues the exquisite and retro ideas in the past, and its body contour resembles Porsche Paramera. In terms of power, the car offers a single-motor version and a dual-motor four-wheel drive high-performance version. The latter can achieve a maximum power of 300kW and an acceleration of 4.3 seconds per 100 kilometers. At present, the dealer reference price of Lightning Cat is in the range of 177,800-257,800 yuan.

Next, take stock of those new cars that will be on the market. We can see that the list includes Jiangsu yueda Kia Motors Co., Ltd., which is the foundry of Gaohe. Yes, HiPhi Y, the third new car under the Gaohe brand, is expected to appear with us at the Shanghai Auto Show. Compared with the released HiPhi X and HiPhi Z, the overall appearance of the new car has converged a lot, and it still retains the iconic "Cyberpunk" style. And it is not difficult to guess from the outline of the car body that the new car is a hunting car similar to Krypton 001 and Tengshi N7, with dimensions of 4938/1958/1658mm and wheelbase of 2950mm respectively.

According to previous information from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the new car will be equipped with at least 247kW permanent magnet synchronous single motor. In terms of endurance, the new car offers three different cruising ranges, namely 560km, 810km and 765km, or the corresponding standard endurance version, long endurance version and dual-motor four-wheel drive version.

Geely is not idle, and many of its brands have models that will enjoy the purchase tax exemption policy. In addition to the Maple Leaf car, which is the main network car, Volvo XC40 and C40 pure electric SUVs will also be included.

However, at present, the most concerned model is undoubtedly extremely krypton X. The car is a compact SUV, and the estimated price will fall in the range of 200,000-300,000. The car offers four cruising ranges, including 560km, 540km and 500/512km. It is expected that it will also correspond to models with different motor numbers.

In terms of Dongfeng’s popularity, its brand-new model "Thunder" will be exempted from purchase tax. It is reported that the new car will be officially launched on March 25, and it is also the first pure electric SUV under the brand. The new car has almost a brand-new design language, which is completely different from other models currently on sale. At the same time, the length of 4600mm and the wheelbase of 2715mm also mean that it is positioned as a compact SUV. According to this list, the cruising range of Dongfeng Popular Thunder will be 430km under CLTC working conditions, but the official said that its maximum cruising range is 630km.

Next, look at Wuling. At present, everyone may already know that Wuling will launch at least two new cars in the first half of this year-both small scooters. One is Wuling’s own Binguo, which also focuses on exquisite retro style and bright space performance. The cruising range of the model enjoying the exemption from purchase tax is 333km. According to the latest news, the new car will be officially launched on March 29th.

Another car is Baojun’s "urban fun fashion" Baojun Yueye. It has attracted much attention because of its hard-core square box shape. Some netizens once gave it an nickname: electric Jimny. But in fact, the car has a length of less than 3.4m and a smaller tire size, which means that it can only be counted as "a bigger old man’s joy". In terms of power, the new car has a cruising range of 303 kilometers and is equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a maximum power of 50kW.

To sum up, there are two cars, Wuling Bingo and Fengxing Thunder, which will be officially launched in late March, while models such as Extreme Krypton X, Baojun Yueye and Gaohe HiPhi Y are expected to make their debut at the Shanghai Auto Show. According to our most optimistic estimation, these models are expected to be officially launched to the market within the first half of the year. Which of these new cars do you pick?

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Is it easy for No.9 Company and Roborock to "de-millet"?

Product | company research room

Text | cookie

Recently, the performance of Xiaomi eco-chain enterprises in the capital market is very eye-catching.

Roborock, which was listed in science and technology innovation board in February, has become the second highest-priced A-share stock, with a closing price of 867.05 yuan on November 4th, second only to Kweichow Moutai. On October 29th, the second Xiaomi eco-chain enterprise No.9 was listed in science and technology innovation board, with an increase of 103.27% on the first day. As of November 4th, the market value of No.9 was 38.3 billion.

These two companies have achieved rapid development in just five years after joining the Xiaomi ecological chain, and now they have become companies with annual income exceeding 4 billion. However, after listing, it is not a long-term solution to develop into a larger enterprise by relying solely on Xiaomi. They all have a long way to go to "millet".

Why do Roborock and No.9 Company belong to Xiaomi Ecological Chain?

As a well-known angel investor, Lei Jun, the boss of Xiaomi Group, can be regarded as the invisible promoter of science and technology innovation board Company. In April 2019, when science and technology innovation board began to accept the application materials, at least five companies directly or indirectly invested by Lei Jun launched an attack on science and technology innovation board, including Roborock, No.9 Company, Juchen Company, Fangbang Company and Chuangxin Laser.

Of these five companies, four except Chuangxin Laser have successfully listed in science and technology innovation board. At the end of October, Chuangxin Laser officially decided to withdraw the relevant application materials of science and technology innovation board IPO to terminate its listing, which was the first time that Lei Jun failed in science and technology innovation board.

Although they are all invested by Lei Jun, Roborock and No.9 Company are slightly different from the other three companies. First of all, Lei Jun, the capital of these two companies, intervened earlier and held more shares. Secondly, it has a close relationship with Xiaomi. In the words of Lei Jun, it is "one of the earliest members of the Xiaomi ecological chain family."

Roborock was founded in 2014, and started out as an OEM Xiaomi sweeping robot. In 2015, it obtained Shunwei Capital and Tianjin Jinmi Investment from Lei Jun Department. After the company went public, Shunwei Capital held 9.64%, Tianjin Jinmi held 8.89%, and Lei Jun Department held 18.53% of the total shares.

Company No.9 was established in 2012, and its products include intelligent electric balance car and intelligent electric scooter. In the A round of financing in 2015, Shunwei Capital and People Better investment were obtained, among which People Better is the wholly-owned grandson company of Xiaomi. After the company went public, People Better and Shunwei Capital each held 9.82%, and Lei Jun held 19.64% of the total shares.

However, Fangbang shares and Chuangxin Laser only acquired the surprise shares of Lei Jun Department a few months before submitting the prospectus, and the shareholding ratio was not high. At present, Hubei Xiaomi Changjiang Industrial Fund only holds 2.50% of Fangbang shares.

With the rapid development of Xiaomi’s "halo" scale.

Roborock and No.9 Company have achieved rapid development after being invested by Lei Jun Department and becoming Xiaomi ecological chain enterprises.

In 2016, Roborock began to develop "Mijia Intelligent Sweeping Robot" for Xiaomi. In 2017 and 2018, Roborock successively launched its own brands of "Stone Intelligent Sweeping Robot" and "Xiaowa Sweeping Robot", and its revenue increased from 183 million to 4.205 billion. However, the growth rate of Roborock’s income has been declining year by year. In the first three quarters of 2020, the income was 2.98 billion, down 1.65% year-on-year.

Similar to Roborock, Company No.9 obtained the key fund to acquire Segway, the world’s largest balance car company, after obtaining Xiaomi investment in 2015, which became a turning point in the company’s development. However, since 2018, the revenue of Company No.9 has slowed down. In the first three quarters of 2020, the revenue was 4.318 billion, down 5.84% year-on-year.

According to the analysis of brokerage research report, the two companies relied on Xiaomi’s strong ecological potential in the early days of their establishment to quickly and smoothly spend the initial stage of the enterprise, which provided a good foundation for the subsequent development of their own brands. In the early days of the company’s establishment, Xiaomi found stable and high-quality suppliers for No.9 and Roborock with its brand advantages. Three of the top five suppliers in Roborock are also major suppliers of Xiaomi, namely Xinwangda, Side Battery and Avnet Technology.

In addition to the help of funds and suppliers, Xiaomi also has a huge user base, as well as strong online channels and extensive offline channels to help eco-chain companies quickly open the market. Eco-chain companies have advantages in sales. In 2019, the sales expense ratio of No.9 was 6.35%, the sales expense ratio of Roborock was 8.42%, and the sales expense ratio of similar companies was 23.19%. The sales expense ratios of the two companies were obviously low.

In the first three quarters of 2020, the net profit of Company No.9 returned to its mother was 85 million, and it finally achieved profitability. From 2016 to 2019, the company accumulated losses of 2.947 billion. In contrast, Roborock has a good profitability, with a net profit of 899 million in the first three quarters of 2020, a year-on-year increase of 54.47%.

The two companies grew up from scratch. In just five years after receiving Xiaomi’s investment, they succeeded in the two sub-sectors of sweeping robot and balance car respectively, which is closely related to Xiaomi’s help.

However, Xiaomi is mainly cost-effective, and supplying Xiaomi will greatly reduce the company’s gross profit margin.

Take Company No.9 as an example. The average unit price of the same product sold to Xiaomi is 15%-20% lower than the average selling price of the company. In the past three years, the gross profit margin of products sold to Xiaomi has decreased year by year. Roborock is similar to No.9. In 2018, the gross profit margin of Mijia sweeping robot was 14.99%, while that of stone sweeping robot was as high as 42.06%, a full difference of 27.07 percentage points.

The Difficult Road for Eco-chain Enterprises to "Millet"

The two companies quickly opened up the market awareness by OEM for Xiaomi, but relying solely on Xiaomi’s platform is not enough to support its long-term development. Therefore, Xiaomi eco-chain enterprises such as Huami, Stone and No.9 have started to launch their own brands, expand sales channels and promote "millet" after they started their brands.

For example, while Roborock and No.9 Company sell their own brands through Xiaomi’s channels, they cooperate with e-commerce channels such as JD.COM, Suning and Tmall, and go hand in hand online and offline.

However, it is not easy to "millet".

From 2016 to 2019, the first customers of the two companies were Xiaomi Group. In 2019, Roborock’s income from Xiaomi was 1.441 billion, accounting for 34.27%; Company No.9′ s revenue from Xiaomi was 2.400 billion, accounting for 52.33%. In terms of income, the income of the two companies from Xiaomi showed a downward trend. However, the decline in the purchase amount of Xiaomi in 2019 led to a sharp slowdown in the revenue growth of the two companies, and Xiaomi can still have a greater impact on the company.

Although Roborock’s dependence on Xiaomi has decreased significantly, there are still hidden dangers in the company’s development. The products are single, and the revenue of sweeping robot business accounts for 98%.

At present, the sweeping robot industry is still in the development stage, with more than 200 brands on the market and fierce competition in the industry. The data shows that from 2014 to 2019, the retail sales of sweeping robots in China increased from 2.2 billion to 8 billion, with a compound annual growth rate of 29%. The top three brands in the domestic market are Cobos, Mijia and Stone, with market share of 49.4%, 12.0% and 11.1% respectively. Although the market share of stone’s own brand ranks third, many of them are brought by Xiaomi aura. If we get rid of Xiaomi and rely on stone itself, will it still be competitive?

Company No.9 is similar to Roborock. According to the prospectus of Company No.9, the compound annual growth rate of China’s balance car production is only 2.3% from 2015 to 2019, and the demand in 2019 is only 3.9 million units, which is less than 25% of the production. The development space of the balance car market is not high. Moreover, No.9 is more dependent on Xiaomi in terms of income, and it is even more difficult to "millet".

The ultimate success of Xiaomi eco-chain enterprises is that every enterprise has the ability of self-survival, making efforts in products, channels, supply chains and other aspects, and gaining a bigger market and achieving higher returns on the basis of Xiaomi platform. It’s just a difficult road to "millet".