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An explosion in a commercial and residential building in Shenyang killed 3 people and injured more than 30 people. There were two explosions in the same block.

Cctv news(Reporter Kan Chunyu, Xu Yeqing, Peng Jun): According to the official Weibo of the Propaganda Department of Heping District Committee of Shenyang City, at 8: 20 on October 21, an explosion occurred at No.222 Taiyuan South Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, causing damage to nearby buildings and a bus at the scene was affected. Provincial and municipal leaders and public security, fire, emergency, health, urban construction, gas and other departments rushed to the scene for disposal. At present, the accident has caused three deaths and more than 30 injuries. All the wounded have been sent to hospital for treatment, and accident investigation and follow-up rescue work are underway.

According to the official Weibo news of Liaoning Provincial Fire Rescue Corps, it was preliminarily determined that the scene was an explosion in a commercial and residential building. The specific cause of the accident is under investigation.

In an interview with CCTV, the operator of a hot pot restaurant across the street from the explosion said that the door of his shop had been tilted by the explosion, "but fortunately the glass was not broken."

The CCTV reporter noticed that there had been two explosions in the incident block before.

The red area is Taiyuan Street in Shenyang; The black area is the general location of two explosion accidents.

At about 14: 00 on May 1, 2012, an explosion occurred in a ginseng antler franchise store in Taiyuan Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, injuring eight people. Since then, there has been no public report on the cause of the accident.

At about 9: 00 on March 4, 2013, an explosion occurred near Taiyuan Street in Heping District, Shenyang. The explosion site is located near the intersection of Zhonghua Road and Tongze Street. The accident was caused by the explosion of the gas pipeline caused by the misoperation of the construction personnel during the construction process, and a large amount of gas leaked and met with an open flame.

The reporter connected a number of restaurants nearby, and the staff said that they would regularly receive safety inspections from fire departments, communities and other departments.

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A short-term local rainstorm in Fuyang, Hangzhou caused flash floods and caused casualties. The local authorities are making every effort to rescue them.

CCTV News:According to WeChat official account news released by Fuyang,On July 22 ndAs late as the early morning of the 23rd, short-term heavy rainfall in Fuyang District of Hangzhou triggered flash floods and caused local landslides and mudslides, involving Dayuan Town, Shangguan Township and Evergreen Town. As of 14: 00 on July 23, a total of 5 people died and 3 people lost contact (still in the process of search and rescue); There were 32 mountain torrents in small watersheds, 144 geological disasters, 26 dilapidated houses damaged or collapsed, 1,619 households affected by power outage, 42 vehicles flooded and 21 roads were interrupted.The Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters of Fuyang District People’s Government informed the latest situation, as follows.

 I. Heavy rainfall

  First, short-term heavy rainfall. Since the rainfall monitoring point was set up in Fuyang District in 1955, the maximum rainfall per hour is 83.5mm.. This short-term heavy rainfall is extremely rare. From the evening of July 22 to the early morning of July 23, the rainfall in the whole region was 26.1 mm, the largest being 209 mm in Shijia Village of Dayuan Town, followed by 169 mm in Dasheng Village of Shangguan Township. Among the top ten stations with rainfall, there are 4 in Dayuan Town, 4 in Shangguan Township and 2 in Evergreen Town. Among them, the four rainfall monitoring stations in the border area of Shangguan Township, Dayuan Town and Evergreen Town exceeded the historical maximum rainfall per hour, namely 112.4 mm in Dasheng Village of Shangguan Township, 95.7 mm in Fangcun Village of Shangguan Township, 94.5 mm in Shuangxi Village of Evergreen Town and 88.8 mm in Shenli Village of Shangguan Township.

  Second, the rainfall area is concentrated. Affected by short-term heavy rainfall, due to the narrow mountainous area at the junction of the three towns, the rainwater was collected very quickly, and the short-term rainfall was collected in the river at the first time. The instantaneous flow of Evergreen Creek, Shangguan Section of Tunxi and Luocun Qingong Section of Shijiacun Village of Dayuanxi was huge, and the main roads (including provincial and county rural roads) in Dayuan, Shangguan and Evergreen areas were flooded for 73.6 kilometers. According to the on-site witness and video playback, the river surged instantly, and the flooded level of villages and factories on both sides of the river rose by 1.5-2 meters in 10-15 minutes, accompanied by the collapse of many roads, which seriously blocked traffic and prevented vehicles and pedestrians from entering and leaving for nearly 2 hours.

  Second, the emergency response

  Provinces and cities attach great importance to Fuyang’s short-term emergency rescue response to local rainstorm. The main leaders of the provincial party committee and government, the municipal party committee and municipal government gave instructions at the first time, and the executive vice governor of the provincial government, the mayor of the municipal government, the executive vice mayor and relevant departments of provinces and cities went to Fuyang to guide the emergency rescue work. All the people in the whole region are United and go all out to rescue:

  The first is to implement upgrading control. On July 22nd, Fuyang Meteorological Bureau issued yellow, orange and red rainstorm warnings at 15: 44, 17: 03 and 17: 34, respectively, and the flood control emergency response was launched in an all-round way. The main responsible persons of the district committee and government went to Shangguan and Dayuan to conduct on-site command, and the relevant responsible persons of the district defense index went to the district emergency command center to take command and coordinate various rescue work.

  Second, the strength sinks. 609 rescue teams, including district-level comprehensive rescue, fire rescue, emergency rescue of five state-owned enterprises’ platforms, public security, transportation and medical care, with a total of 6,230 people, involved 1,536 people in dangerous areas, including 695 people in Shangguan Township, 236 people in Evergreen Town, 525 people in Dayuan Town, and 80 people in towns and villages such as Longmen and Huyuan.

  The third is to work together to rescue. Cadres and villagers at all levels in party member fought all night to carry out personnel search and rescue, emergency repair of power communication, etc. Eleven tourists were trapped in Longmen Mountain, and all the trapped people were rescued and safely sent away at 20 pm on the 22nd. Xiner Village in Huyuan Township has a large amount of water, with 100 meters of roads washed away and 48 farmers trapped. At present, all the people have been safely relieved. Some houses and factories in Xinguan, Qikou, Luocun, Qingong, Qingshan, Sanling, Shijia and other villages in Dayuan Town were flooded, and 7 houses collapsed, and all the personnel were transferred in advance. Other towns and streets in the region are currently in a stable flood situation.

  Third, the next step of work measures

  First, fully organize flood fighting and disaster relief work. Concentrate on disposal, set up five working groups including personnel transfer, disposal and rescue, and clearing obstacles, and do a good job in personnel search and rescue and related disposal; The implementation should be completed, and the towns and streets should pre-judge and mobilize the personnel who should be transferred to small watersheds, geological disasters and dilapidated houses within their jurisdiction. From 7: 00 on July 23, the corresponding personnel should be reported every hour to ensure the safe transfer of personnel in dangerous areas; Strengthening emergency duty, cadres and workers in the whole region devoted themselves to flood control and disaster relief. Among them, district leaders sank into the town street according to the contract system and carried out supervision and guidance on the transfer and prevention and control.

  The second is to fully search and rescue the lost personnel. Fuyang Branch of the Municipal Public Security Bureau took the lead, and the professional rescue teams of various departments and the comprehensive rescue forces of towns and villages went all out to do a good job in search and rescue, and implemented the control of the affected areas and surrounding areas, so as to prevent the occurrence of secondary disasters while doing a good job in personnel search and rescue.

  The third is to fully carry out post-disaster repair and reconstruction. District Transportation Bureau, district power supply company and district mobile operation company arrange emergency rescue teams to rush to the scene 24 hours a day to do a good job in post-disaster repair and reconstruction. Among them, the District Transportation Bureau focuses on the emergency repair of damaged road sections, while speeding up the transportation and cleaning of roads, and stepping up inspections of roads, water and projects under construction to ensure the improvement of emergency response efficiency and safe and smooth transportation.

  The fourth is to fully protect the lives of the affected people. Immediately carry out the nuclear disaster, do a good job in continuing to report the disaster, start the disaster response, organize relevant departments and local towns to carry out post-disaster self-help and reconstruction, and ensure timely and sufficient food, clothing and accommodation for the people affected by the collapse of houses. Quickly carry out epidemic prevention and disinfection to prevent the spread of infectious diseases after disasters and ensure the safety of people’s lives and property.

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Dandong, Liaoning: You can apply again after the first housing provident fund loan is settled, and it is no longer limited by the interval.

  On February 7th, according to the WeChat WeChat official account "Dandong Release", in order to implement the relevant requirements of "Several Policies and Measures to Further Stabilize the Economy in Liaoning Province", earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of employees who have paid the provident fund, enhance the support for the use of employees’ housing provident fund, and promote the virtuous circle and stable and healthy development of the real estate industry in Dandong City, the Housing Provident Fund Management Center of Dandong City, Liaoning Province recently issued the "Notice on Further Adjusting the Relevant Policies of Housing Provident Fund".

  According to the New Deal, employees of enterprises affected by the epidemic who apply for provident fund loans and withdraw the provident fund before June 30, 2023 can be regarded as normal continuous deposit of the provident fund and are not affected by the deferred payment.

  At the same time, the second application for provident fund loans by paid employees is no longer limited by the interval of more than 12 months, and they can apply for loans again after the first housing provident fund loan is settled.

  In addition, expand the scope of cooperative banks for provident fund portfolio loans. On the basis of cooperating with China Construction Bank and Agricultural Bank to carry out portfolio loan business, ICBC and Bank of Communications will be added as new cooperative banks, and the amount of market funds will be increased to meet the demand for employee loans to the maximum extent.

  The New Deal also proposed that in order to alleviate the financial pressure of real estate development enterprises and help the development of enterprises, the proportion of phased guarantee deposits for frozen development enterprises will be lowered from 10% to 5%.

  Prior to this, Dandong Housing Provident Fund Management Center issued a notice on January 9 on the "Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Personal Housing Provident Fund Loan Management in Dandong". The "Implementation Rules" clarify that the maximum loan amount for Dandong City to apply for individual housing provident fund loans is 800,000 yuan, and the first set of commercial housing is purchased, and the provident fund loan amount shall not exceed 80% of the purchased housing price; It will come into force on February 1, 2023.

  In terms of down payment ratio, the down payment ratio for applying for provident fund loans to purchase the first set of commercial housing is not less than 20%; If the previous housing provident fund loan has been settled and the loan is applied for to purchase commercial housing again to improve the conditions, the down payment ratio shall not be less than 40%; If there is an outstanding commercial housing loan under the name of both husband and wife, it shall be determined as the second home loan, and the down payment ratio for purchasing the second home loan shall not be less than 50%; The down payment ratio for purchasing second-hand housing is not less than 40%; The down payment ratio for purchasing non-ordinary commodity housing shall not be less than 30%.

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The Ministry of Justice issued a guiding case for judicial expertise.

  In order to better play the role of cases in guiding and standardizing judicial expertise, on July 5, 2023, The Ministry of Justice issued four cases, namely, Forensic Clinical Appraisal Case of Medical Faults and Causality of Binocular Retinopathy of Premature Infants Caused by Oxygen Inhalation by Institute of Science and Technology of Law University Court, Forensic Pathological Appraisal Case of Death Cause of Patient Ma Moumou after Infusion by Ningxia Forensic Judicial Appraisal Center, Forensic Appraisal Case of Collision Form and Traffic Behavior Mode of Traffic Participants in Road Traffic Accidents by Institute of Forensic Science, and Environmental Damage Appraisal Case of Chongqing Spiegel Judicial Appraisal Institute for a unit violating land use planning and carrying out project construction to destroy cultivated land. The cases released this time are concentrated in the fields of medical health, traffic safety, ecological environment protection, etc., which are closely related to people’s production and life, fully embodying the characteristics of judicial expertise serving the people and litigation activities, and have strong typicality, demonstration and guidance.

  In recent years, the Ministry of Justice and local judicial administrative organs have conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on judicial expertise, actively promoted the reform of the unified judicial expertise management system, earnestly strengthened supervision and management, constantly woven a tight supervision network through special governance, comprehensive evaluation and spot checks, and comprehensively used various means to consistently improve the quality and credibility of expertise, making important contributions to ensuring the smooth progress of litigation, promoting judicial justice and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the people.

  The above cases can be searched and consulted in "Judicial Administration (Legal Service) Case Database" of China Legal Service Network. 

Case 1

The Institute of Science and Technology Appraisal of the University of LawBinocular retinopathy in premature infants after oxygen inhalationForensic clinical appraisal case of medical fault and its cause strength

  Brief introduction of case

  On November 27, 2018, after Li was born, he was treated with oxygen inhalation in an incubator in a maternal and child health hospital because of "cyanosis, spitting and poor reaction for 10 minutes after premature birth and suffocation". He was discharged after nearly 50 days of hospitalization. After leaving the hospital, Li was treated in other hospitals. On January 29, 2019, he was diagnosed with "binocular ROP (phase 5)". After many operations, he left behind serious consequences of blindness. In order to find out whether there is any fault in the diagnosis and treatment of Li in a maternal and child health hospital and the magnitude of the cause in the consequences, the people’s court entrusted the Institute of Science and Technology Appraisal of the Law University to conduct an appraisal.

  After all the medical records were submitted for examination, and referring to the consultation opinions of clinical experts, the appraiser believed that the hospital had a clear clinical diagnosis after the birth of the appraiser Li, and the diagnosis and treatment measures adopted basically met the needs of the disease treatment. However, there are some wrong diagnosis and treatment behaviors in a maternal and child health hospital: first, the oxygen therapy for the identified person is high in content and lasts for a long time, and the respiratory management is not standardized; Second, the relevant fundus screening of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) was not paid attention to, and the risk foresight was obviously insufficient; Third, inadequate information about retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

  At the same time, the identified Li has the basic factors of ROP: premature infants (gestational age 30+4W) and low birth weight infants (2000g); Risk factors of ROP: asphyxia at birth, neonatal respiratory distress syndrome, respiratory distress after resuscitation, various premature complications, hypoxia and oxygen treatment; After birth, the condition is critical, the treatment is difficult and the choice is difficult.

  Based on the above factors, it is considered that Li, the identified person, caused the damage consequences of ROP Phase 5 under the joint action of his own high-risk factors of ROP and medical faults in a maternal and child health hospital. The appraisal opinions issued by the appraiser are as follows: 1. According to the existing appraisal materials, there were improper oxygen use (high oxygen concentration and long duration), irregular respiratory management, failure to consider fundus screening and insufficient information about ROP risks in the diagnosis and treatment of Li, a maternal and child health hospital. 2. There is a causal relationship between the above-mentioned medical fault of the doctor and the damage consequences of ROP5 in both eyes of the appraiser Li. 3. Considering the factors of the appraised person’s own disease and medical fault, it is appropriate to take "the same cause" as the cause of the medical fault in a maternal and child health hospital.

  The appraisal opinion was accepted by the court, and Li’s family expressed their understanding.

  Case number:

  BJSJYW1667348075

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Ningxia Court Scientific Judicial Appraisal Center conducted a forensic pathological appraisal of the cause of death after infusion in Ma Moumou Hospital.

  Brief introduction of case

  One day in 2021, Ma went to a hospital because of "swollen neck lymph nodes for one week and swollen eyelids for one day". The initial diagnosis was: 1. Acute tonsillitis; 2. Cervical lymphadenitis. The hospital gave infusion and other treatments, and after infusion, there was loss of consciousness and cyanosis on the face. After being rescued, he was declared dead in the early morning of the next day. In order to find out the cause of Ma’s death, the People’s Mediation Committee of Medical Disputes entrusted the Scientific Judicial Appraisal Center of Ningxia Court for appraisal.

  Autopsy revealed that an irregular mass with a volume of 7.5cm×7cm×3cm was seen in Ma’s anterior mediastinum, weighing 149.6g, and its section was gray and nodular. The mass adheres to the surrounding tissues, and the mass adheres to the pericardium, which is difficult to peel off. The mass continues to grow to the bilateral hilum of the lung, and the upper end reaches the upper lobe of the lung, and the mass pushes the heart down. Combined with immunohistochemical staining, microscope confirmed that the mass was thymic T-lymphoblastic lymphoma, involving the heart, bilateral kidneys, bilateral submandibular lymph nodes and other organs. The tumor spread widely, and the diffuse tumor cells of the heart, kidneys and other organs infiltrated, which could lead to the death of the identified person due to circulatory and respiratory failure.

  In this case, there is insufficient evidence of drug allergy in autopsy, and no other fatal developmental malformation or basic disease is found in anatomy. Mechanical asphyxia caused by pressing the nose and mouth, strangling the neck and blocking foreign bodies in the trachea can be ruled out, as can mechanical injury caused by external violence.

  Based on the above factors, the appraisal opinion issued by the appraiser is: Ma Moumou conforms to thymic T-lymphoblastic lymphoma, involving many organs such as heart, bilateral kidneys and bilateral submandibular lymph nodes, and died of circulatory and respiratory failure.

  The appraisal opinion was unanimously recognized by the People’s Mediation Committee for Medical Disputes, the hospital and Ma’s family, which provided scientific evidence support for the successful resolution of contradictions and disputes.

  Case number:

  NXSJYW1652359449

Case 3

Research institute of forensic science on road trafficCollision patterns of traffic participants in accidents andAppraisal case of traffic behavior mode

  Brief introduction of case

  On a certain day in June, 2021, a passenger car collided with a human tricycles at a section of No.225 Provincial Highway in Jiangsu Province from north to south. At the time of the incident, the passenger car traveling from north to south suddenly met Li Moumou and human tricycles, who were holding an umbrella, and the two sides failed to avoid the collision. Li Moumou died on the spot and the vehicles of both sides were damaged. The two sides of the accident have disputes about the collision form of the vehicle and Li’s traffic behavior (riding or carrying out) at the time of the incident. In order to find out the real situation of the accident, the local case-handling unit entrusted the Institute of Forensic Science to make a judicial appraisal of the collision form of the vehicles of both sides and the traffic behavior mode of Li Moumou at the time of the incident.

  It is found that the marks on the right front part of the passenger car and the left side of human tricycles can form a corresponding relationship between the mark-making body and the mark-bearing body, which accords with the characteristics of the collision between the right front part of the passenger car and the left side of human tricycles. Human tricycles saddle is skewed to the lower left, and it deflects counterclockwise. Combined with the analysis of the collision form of two cars, it conforms to the characteristics of skew displacement caused by the stress on the lower left of human tricycles saddle when two cars collide.

  At the same time, Li’s injury materials show the injury characteristics of his lower limbs and scrotum. Combined with the collision form of two cars and the analysis of the position of two cars and Li, compared with the implementation posture, it is more in line with the injury characteristics formed by Li’s collision with a passenger car in a posture of riding across human tricycles.

  Based on the above factors, the appraisal opinion issued by the appraiser is: the right front part of the FXXXXX Jeep minibus collided with the left side of human tricycles, an unknown brand without a hanging number plate, and it can be established that Li was riding across the human tricycles at the time of the incident.

  The appraisal opinion was adopted by the case-handling unit, and both personnel had no objection to the appraisal opinion.

  Case number:

  SHSJYW1640932702

Case 4

Chongqing Spiegel Judicial Appraisal Institute conducted an environmental damage appraisal case against a unit that violated land use planning and carried out project construction to destroy cultivated land.

  Brief introduction of case

  In 2018, a company built a color steel shed, steel bar processing room, slope protection and other facilities in a project in Qijiang District of Chongqing without approval. According to the field survey, the actual area is 18,523.78 square meters, including 7,212.99 square meters of cultivated land, which is not in line with the overall land use planning in this area. Chongqing Mingjing Judicial Appraisal Institute was entrusted with the judicial appraisal of the damage degree of the cultivated land involved above.

  The identification of this case involves the confirmation of the facts, types and areas of illegal land occupation. During the appraisal process, the appraisers conducted in-depth and comprehensive surveys for many times, and carefully analyzed the baseline confirmation, damage confirmation conditions, damage confirmation process and causality. According to the information provided by the Qijiang District Planning and Natural Resources Bureau and on-site reconnaissance, the field comparison and analysis compared with the baseline (farmland in the undamaged area around the involved area), combined with laboratory test results, and confirmed the type and quantity of land occupation of the bulldozing and slope protection site involved. The appraisal opinion issued by the appraiser is: after appraisal, a company illegally occupies 10.8195 mu (7,212.99 square meters) > 10 mu of cultivated land for bulldozing and slope protection beyond the planned red line, illegally occupies more than 10 mu of cultivated land other than basic farmland, and illegally occupies a large amount of cultivated land. There is a direct causal relationship between the actions of bulldozing and slope protection and the ecological environment damage in the area involved. There are phenomena of soil layer removal and ground hardening on the cultivated land in the area involved, and the original cultivated layer or topsoil of the land is completely destroyed, and the original planting conditions of the cultivated land are seriously damaged. At the same time, the appraisal agency also provided the entrusting party with a simple repair direction and scheme.

  The appraisal opinion was adopted by the case-handling unit, which strongly supported the administrative law enforcement work of the case-handling unit.

  Case number:

  CQSJYW1657877881

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The large-scale continuous high temperature weather in the south has basically ended, and the high temperature has set a new record this summer.

Core reading

At present, the large-scale continuous high temperature weather in the south has basically ended. The unusually strong subtropical high in the western Pacific is the most direct cause of the high temperature weather this summer. This is related to the general trend of global warming, and also to the abnormal SST in the northwest Pacific Ocean on the seasonal scale.

At 18: 00 on August 30, the Central Meteorological Observatory lifted the yellow warning of high temperature, and the large-scale continuous high temperature weather in the south basically ended. This round of high temperature is the strongest comprehensive high temperature since there was a complete meteorological observation record in 1961, and its duration, range above 40 degrees Celsius and extremes have set a new historical record.

This year, the western Pacific subtropical high is extremely strong, which is the most direct cause of persistent high temperature weather. What is a subtropical high? Why is the subtropical high in the western Pacific unusually strong this year?

The anomaly of subtropical high is the most direct cause of persistent high temperature weather.

Recently, Sichuan Basin, Shaanxi, Chongqing and other places have continuously ushered in heavy precipitation, and the high temperature has finally subsided.

This summer’s high-temperature heat wave event started early, lasted for a long time, affected a wide range and had strong comprehensive intensity. Meteorological monitoring shows that from June 13th to August 30th, the regional high temperature event lasted for 79 days, covering more than 5 million square kilometers. There were 23 provinces with high temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius, and the daily maximum temperature of 366 national weather stations reached or exceeded the historical extreme.

Due to the long duration of high temperature, some rivers dry up during the main flood season. In the Yangtze River basin, the water levels in many places have been the lowest in the same period since the record was set, and Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake "dried up" ahead of schedule. At the same time, high temperature weather has also brought various adverse effects to people’s production and life, such as the surge in demand for electricity, the decline in hydropower production, the obstruction of agricultural production, and forest fires.

Chen Tao, the chief forecaster of the Central Meteorological Observatory, said that this year’s western Pacific subtropical high has a large range and strong intensity, which is the most direct cause of persistent high temperature weather. Under its control, the southern part of China is controlled by downward flow as a whole, with clear skies and partly cloudy. During the day, under the influence of sunshine radiation, the near-surface heating is intense, and the hot air stays on the ground, which can’t be blown away or dispersed, so there is a wide range of persistent high temperature weather.

Not only in China, but also in the northern hemisphere this summer, the western Pacific subtropical high, the Atlantic subtropical high and the Iranian high have all been strengthened in stages, forming a large-scale global warm and high-pressure belt and forming high-temperature weather in many parts of the northern hemisphere.

"The occurrence of high-temperature heat wave events in summer is normal from the perspective of climate state. However, the duration, intensity and influence range of this summer’s high-temperature heat wave event have reached a super level. " Chen Lijuan, chief forecaster of National Climate Center, analyzed that persistent atmospheric circulation anomaly is the "culprit" of persistent high temperature. This year, the western Pacific subtropical high is unusually strong and extends westward, and the west reaches the eastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. At the same time, the southern and northern boundaries of the subtropical high are both extended, and the area is very large. In summer, the high temperature events in most parts of southern China last for a long time, and the end time is obviously later than normal.

The strong subtropical high zone blocks the transport of water vapor from the low-latitude ocean to the south.

What is the subtropical high? Why does it often appear in high temperature and summer events? Why is it so powerful this year?

Zhang Daquan, a senior engineer in the Climate Prediction Office of the National Climate Center, said that the well-known subtropical high generally refers to the subtropical high in the northwest Pacific Ocean in the northern hemisphere, which has a great impact on China. It exists all the year round and is located in the middle and lower troposphere of the atmosphere. It is a stable and warm deep system with little movement. Due to the strong solar radiation in the equatorial region, the atmosphere is heated up and flows to the north and south poles with lower temperature. Under the influence of the earth’s rotation, it settled around 30 degrees north and south latitude, and then the air flow returned to the equator, forming an atmospheric circulation circle called Hadley circulation. The subtropical high is formed when the airflow sinks in the subtropical area near 30 degrees north and south latitude.

Affected by land and sea distribution and other factors, the subtropical high belt in the northern hemisphere splits into several high-pressure units, namely, the North Pacific High, the North Atlantic High and the Iranian High. Among them, the western part of the North Pacific High-the Western Pacific Subtropical High has an important impact on China’s weather and climate, and its staged "northward jump" is directly related to the start and end time of the rainy season and the location of the rain belt in the eastern monsoon region of China, while abnormal advance and retreat and stable maintenance are important factors leading to abnormal weather and climate in China. After the "Meiyu" every year, the main body of the West Pacific subtropical high directly controls the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and the downward flow leads to sunny and hot partly cloudy, with strong solar radiation, which usually leads to high temperature and summer drought.

This year, the subtropical high is extremely strong, resulting in continuous high temperature and little rain in the Yangtze River basin, which is more and stronger than the perennial high temperature and summer drought weather. From the perspective of influencing factors, on the one hand, it is related to the overall trend of global warming, on the other hand, it is also related to the thermal anomaly of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, La Nina phenomenon and SST anomalies in the Indian Ocean and the Northwest Pacific Ocean on the seasonal scale.

This summer, the heating effect of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau was remarkable. The South Asian high over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau was unusually strong, and the West Pacific subtropical high strengthened its westward extension and opened up with the Iranian high in the west of the plateau. The strong subtropical high zone blocks the transport of water vapor from the low-latitude ocean to the southern part of China, and the area controlled by the subtropical high continues to have high temperature and little rain. Judging from the marine conditions, this summer is in La Nina state, the SST in the equatorial Middle East Pacific is abnormally low, and the SST in the western Pacific and the South China Sea is high. The tropical SST anomaly is conducive to the strong and large subtropical high in the west Pacific through the air-sea interaction, which leads to a wide range of high temperature this year, including Huanghuai, Jianghan, Sichuan and Chongqing.

Raise awareness of adapting to climate change and actively respond.

Chen Lijuan believes that the extreme characteristics of high temperature events this year are closely related to the background of climate change.

The sixth assessment report of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) pointed out that under the background of global warming, many extreme weather and climate events have been observed since the middle of the 20th century, among which the frequent occurrence of high-temperature heat waves is a very significant feature.

"This is a warning to us, prompting us to have a deeper understanding of climate change and improve our ability to adapt to climate change in all aspects." Zhang Daquan said, "In recent years, China’s ability to cope with climate risks and reduce and prevent disasters in agricultural production, floods and architectural design has been improving. On the other hand, we should also raise the awareness of the whole society to adapt to climate change, use climate prediction products to cope with climate risks in advance, and strive to minimize social and economic impacts and losses. "

Experts explained that in the context of climate warming, this summer’s high-temperature heat wave broke the historical record and has certain extremes. However, from the perspective of climate periodicity, because the earth’s climate system has self-regulation function, the increase in the probability of extreme events does not mean that the same type of extreme events will occur every year.

On the other hand, with the development of social economy, the demand for meteorological services by the country and all walks of life is increasing, which requires meteorological departments to further improve the accuracy of forecasting, and at the same time expand the forecasting objects to the downstream, and develop climate risk forecasting based on disaster risk assessment, so as to facilitate decision-making departments and the public to deal with climate change more scientifically and effectively.

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The fifth batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage list projects in Hebei Province was announced.

  Recently, the Hebei provincial government announced the fifth batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage list projects, including 137 items in 10 categories (152 sub-items), covering folk literature, traditional music, traditional drama, entertainment and acrobatics, traditional skills, folk customs and so on. The Tieshu Pear Blossom in Yongqing County, Wuqiao Acrobatics, the legend of Guan Hanqing, the legend of Zhao Zhouqiao, the stilts in Zhengding Triangle Village and Erlang Boxing are all listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage list. Up to now, the province has published five batches of provincial intangible cultural heritage projects totaling 648 items (690 sub-items). (Source: Hebei Provincial Department of Culture)

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State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) settled in Tik Tok, selling Meng seriously: opening "State-owned Xiaoxin", and director Mao Yixiang appeared.

On May 30th, the SASAC News Center officially settled in Tik Tok to open an account named "State-owned Xiaoxin" and released the first video. Mao Yixiang, director of the SASAC News Center, appeared in person as a "serious seller". In less than 12 hours, the video played more than two million times, and received more than 110,000 likes and 150,000 fans’ attention. Netizens were pleasantly surprised: this is a good way for official media to promote themselves.

At the beginning of the video, it was a question written on paper: What gift should I give to children’s day? Then the picture turns, Mao Yixiang, director of the SASAC news center, is thinking, and behind him are the words "the State Council SASAC news center".

Then there was a gorgeous transformation, even using the background music and editing techniques of the transformation of "Beautiful Girl Warrior"! Special effects, filters and mirror tricks are all played in a wave of 666.

Finally, Mao Yixiang, director of the SASAC news center, turned into a little doll in person and got it in the hands of a lovely little girl:

This serious adoration incident has made netizens on Tik Tok pleasantly surprised and praised: "This is a good way for the official media to promote themselves, so please praise them." "This is the correct way to open the official media, so that we can have fun with everyone and say something that ordinary people can understand. Pencil ".

In the comments, I was also screened by various "awesome, my country".

Mao Yixiang, director of the press center of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC), who played a serious role in selling cute in person, also succeeded in attracting the attention of netizens: "It doesn’t matter what gift, I just want to know who this lovely grandfather is." "Oh, my God, I almost spit it out while eating afternoon tea. What a lovely grandfather!"

In fact, behind this popular creative challenge is a public welfare activity jointly sponsored by State-owned Xiaoxin and Tik Tok officials.

According to the introduction of the first page of the challenge, China Construction Second Bureau will donate 610 materials on Children’s Day, and the top 610 people who participated in the challenge will get the right of authorship of the aid materials. These school supplies with Tik Tok user ID will be distributed to left-behind children in mountainous areas.

In just a few hours, this "biu, back to childhood!" More than 80,000 users have participated in the public welfare challenge, and under the joint call of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) and Tik Tok, they have given love to the left-behind children in mountainous areas.

The popularity of SASAC in Tik Tok is not a special case. Previously, seven national first-class museums, including China National Museum, Hunan Provincial Museum, Nanjing Museum, Shaanxi History Museum, Zhejiang Provincial Museum, Shanxi Museum and Guangdong Provincial Museum, collectively settled in Tik Tok, and jointly launched the "Museum Tik Tok Creative Video Competition" with Tik Tok. In a week, the cumulative video broadcast of official videos exceeded 100 million, with 6.5 million likes and more than 170,000 shares.

According to reports, many government agencies have chosen to set up accounts in Tik Tok as an important propaganda position, and Tik Tok has become a new stage for government image communication. According to reports, in less than a month, nearly 200 government agency accounts have settled in Tik Tok. There are still many departments that have not settled in yet, but have begun to investigate and understand Tik Tok.

Among them, the political and legal system, especially the public security department, is the most settled field, accounting for 70%, followed by tourism, publicity and the Youth League Committee. The official news website of the Central Political and Legal Committee, "China Changan Net", is the first official government affairs Tik Tok with real-name authentication. Up to now, each video has an average of more than 330,000 praises, including many explosive videos with more than 2.5 million praises.

(The original title is "SASAC stationed in Tik Tok to seriously sell Meng users like it: this is the correct way to open the official media")

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Shanghai Opera House makes its debut in the Middle East and will be the "Pearl of the Desert" Dubai Opera House.

  Dubai Opera House, completed in 2016 and officially put into operation in 2017, is a famous cultural resort in Dubai and the first truly world-class cultural facility in Dubai. Like a dhow standing in the wind, this opera house has a transparent panoramic hall, which can accommodate 2,000 spectators, and the world’s top operas, ballets, plays and classical music are staged here every day.

Exterior of Dubai Opera House

  From September 5th to 12th, a group of 235 people from Shanghai Opera House will sail to Dubai, the Pearl of the Desert, and take the opera Turandot and the dance drama Early Spring February to the Dubai Opera House. This is the opening ceremony of Dubai Opera House’s 2019-2020 performance season, and it is also the first time that Shanghai Opera House made its debut in the Middle East.

  Soprano and Wisdom Help the First Show in the Middle East

  Puccini’s Turandot is based on Arabian Folk Tales One Thousand and One Days. As an oriental legend imagined by westerners, this opera is extremely oriental in terms of lyrics and dance beauty, and a China folk song Jasmine has been spread all over the world. The Shanghai Opera House version of Turandot premiered in 2018. With the participation of Robertot Amdo, a director from Puccini’s hometown, and more than 200 artists, the play set a record of selling out tickets within 19 days of invoicing.

Interior of Dubai Opera House

  The dance drama "Early Spring in February" is based on the novel "February" by China writer Rou Shi. The choreographer Wang Yuanyuan and his cooperative team manipulated it, and described the young intellectuals represented by Xiao Jianqiu in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces of China in the 1920s in the form of modern dance, which showed the character and temperament of China literati everywhere.

  The joining of the Italian soprano and Hui is one of the biggest highlights of the Shanghai Opera House’s trip to Dubai, which is also the first time that she has cooperated with domestic opera houses and starred in the Chinese princess Turandot.

  "Turandot is a role that I have been deliberately avoiding in my 20-year opera career. I don’t want this to fascinate the world ‘ Chinese princess ’ It became my art label prematurely, and it was not until this year that I tried this role for the first time. "

  Before going to Dubai, Hehui specially flew from Europe to Shanghai to complete the rehearsal of music and drama with Shanghai Opera House. Because both sides were well prepared, during the whole rehearsal process, the cooperation between Hehui and conductor Xu Zhong was very tacit, and the cooperation with tenor Han Peng was also very smooth. The strength of the chorus and symphony orchestra of Shanghai Opera House also reassured her.

Xu Zhong and He Hui rehearse.

  Han Peng, who is about to play against He Hui, is a tenor who has soared in recent years in China. As early as 10 years ago, he won the first prize in the international opera competition of "Turandot" in Verona, and cooperated with Verona Opera House to perform Calaf in Turandot, the prince Tatar who finally conquered Turandot by strategy and wisdom. In the past 10 years, Han Peng has become more mature and sophisticated in singing this role.

  In another group of Turandot, soprano Tiziana caruso and tenor Yu Haolei will play the roles of princess and prince respectively. Xu Xiaoying, the soprano, will perform three performances in one breath. As fans who are familiar with Turandot know, this role is very important. Both her two arias and her stage performance, which pushed the drama conflict to a high point, put forward extremely high requirements for the actors’ skill and physical strength.

  Preheating for Dubai World Expo 2020

  For the trip to Dubai, the Shanghai Opera House invited the opera director Xin Rui Shen Liang to be the director of Turandot, combing and polishing the whole play and optimizing the details as early as April.

  In August, Xu Zhong, the director and conductor of Shanghai Opera House, personally went into battle, together with Richard barker, the special vocal director, and pablo Asante, the chorus conductor, led the whole crew to elaborate, and almost polished it again according to the process of a new opera.

Rehearsal of Shanghai Opera House

  In April, "Early Spring and February" also invited Wang Yuanyuan to come to Shanghai to restore and revise the repertoire, and conducted intensive training for the brand-new starring lineup, so as to make every movement and even eyes of the actors stand up to taste and scrutiny.

  In addition to the actors, the stage scenery, costumes and props of the two plays have also been carefully checked, checked and moderately adjusted. On July 16th, eight containers full of costumes and props departed from Shanghai and were shipped to Dubai. From August 30th, a group of 235 people from Shanghai Opera House will arrive in Dubai in batches.

  "Dubai Opera House not only has the world’s most advanced stage equipment, but also has an international management team and operation concept. In the past three years, many top artists and art teams have appeared here. Shanghai Opera House was invited to unveil the new performance season. On the one hand, it reflected Dubai’s trust in our artistic quality, attention and expectation for this cooperation, and on the other hand, it also reflected the brand influence of Shanghai Opera House. " Xu Zhong said.

  Fan Jianping, secretary of the Party Committee of Shanghai Opera House, said that since 2016, Shanghai Opera House has successfully cooperated with London Grand Theatre, London City Hall Conservatory of Music and Drama, Estonian Concert Planning Company, Monaco Monte Carlo Opera House and American Columbia Art Management Company. In this year’s Dubai project, "we tried to share the cost, risk and box office with world-class opera houses for the first time, which opened the precedent of equal cooperation between China’s stage art works and international mainstream theaters."

  During the performance, Shanghai Opera House will hold a photo exhibition of "Shanghai Charm" in Dubai Opera House, and the World Expo 2020 will be held in Dubai. The trip of Shanghai Opera House to Dubai will undoubtedly pave the way for the large-scale arrival of China culture. (The Paper reporter Liao Yang)

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Problems such as illegal fees for internship and training, ineffective protection of legitimate rights and interests, etc. sometimes occur. Why are internships in vocational colleges repeatedly banned

  □ Our reporter Wen Yuanzhen

  Recently, a teacher in Jiangxi Vocational College of New Energy Science and Technology has deducted huge internship remuneration from students, which has aroused widespread concern. Subsequently, the Joint Investigation Team of Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province issued a briefing saying that after a preliminary investigation by the High-tech Branch of Xinyu City Public Security Bureau, it was found that Yan Moumou and others were suspected of accepting bribes by non-state workers, and now they have filed a case for investigation and taken criminal compulsory measures against Yan Moumou and others. At present, the case is under further investigation.

  An interview with the reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" learned that such phenomena as vocational college students being brought into factories by teachers as assembly line workers and internship allowances being maliciously defaulted by enterprises have occurred from time to time. The reason is that most interns have not left the campus and cannot sign labor contracts, which cannot be directly linked to the status of workers protected by labor law. Therefore, problems such as illegal fees for internship training, students’ injuries during internship, and ineffective protection of legitimate rights and interests occur from time to time, especially the chaos in internship in vocational colleges.

  Experts interviewed by reporters believe that some vocational colleges and enterprises do not hesitate to harm the legitimate rights and interests of students in pursuit of interests. The reason why this kind of chaos can’t be stopped is that the design of safeguard mechanism and rights protection mechanism in existing normative documents is relatively simple and not feasible. For example, what responsibilities vocational colleges and internship units need to bear after violating laws and regulations, and whether these responsibilities can effectively deter the units, etc., all need to be further solved.

  School-enterprise cooperation is controversial.

  Many vocational college students have had unforgettable internship experiences — — The internship salary is far below the normal level, and even you can’t get paid.

  Xiao Li, a junior in a vocational college in Jiangxi, is currently working as an intern in a processing factory in Nanchang, with an average internship salary of 15 yuan per hour. "As long as it is a student, the salary is basically the lowest. Although the work content is similar, there is a big income gap between us and the workers working in the same group. " Xiao Li said.

  At the beginning of July this year, Xiaolin of a vocational college in Shandong went to a hotel for an internship according to the requirements of the school. After two days of training, I took up my post in the housekeeping department. I work from 7: 50 a.m. to 5: 30 p.m. every day, with half an hour for lunch. Because of the excessive intensity of work, after working for a week, her back pain was "unbearable". The examination results of the hospital showed irreversible "lumbar degenerative diseases".

  "Our interns can’t be dismissed. If they are dismissed, they will be recorded in the file by the school and affect graduation." Kobayashi said that she had to choose her own internship later, but when she went to the human resources department to go through the resignation procedures, she originally said that she could settle her salary for one week, but she didn’t get it at the end. "At least five people didn’t get the internship salary like me."

  It is understood that many students are sent to other places for internships, often far from the school, and the working hours and intensity are the same as those of front-line workers. Although it is called "paid internship", the salary is often very low, which is equivalent to the employer reducing the cost of employing people in disguise.

  "At that time, we went with 50 students and were sent to the front line to do some threading, punching and packaging work every day. In order to get the diploma smoothly, I have to stay there and work hard. " Xiaolin said.

  The incident of Jiangxi New Energy Science and Technology Vocational College also proved this point. According to public reports, the college is currently divided into two parts: secondary school and junior college. Among them, there is compulsory internship in secondary schools, and no graduation certificate will be issued unless you go to a designated unit for internship. Although the college also arranges internship units, students can choose to practice independently. In the junior year, the school will arrange internship units for students of different majors, and the internship locations are all over the country, but most of the internship units are processing factories, and the internship salary is about 2,800 yuan a month. If students find their own factories, the internship salary will basically be one or two thousand yuan higher.

  In addition, the reporter found that in 2022, the Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education issued a "Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education announced the third batch of six typical cases of teachers violating teachers’ morality and style". It was mentioned in the above cases that in December 2021, five counselors of Jiangxi New Energy Technology Vocational College, Liu Moumou, Lai Moumou, Qi Moumou, Li Moumou and Zhang Moumou, cooperated with off-campus training institutions to organize five classes of photovoltaic power generation college without reporting to their colleges.

  Similar school-enterprise cooperation has made many students miserable. Previously, many students from a college in Sichuan reported that the school had illegal charging behavior. According to students’ feedback, during the four-year study period, the school charged students many times in violation of regulations. In addition to tuition fees, the school cooperated with enterprises to charge each student an extra 2,700 yuan for skills training, and after four years, an extra 10,800 yuan was paid, and more than 700,000 yuan was charged for computer majors alone. What’s more, between 2016 and 2018, the school actually informed students to pay their own fees to the enterprise, otherwise they would not be given credits or even issued diplomas.

  It is difficult to defend rights when casualties occur.

  On November 10th this year, Li Hao (a pseudonym), a junior in Pingdingshan, Henan Province, died suddenly when he returned to the off-campus rental house to rest after nearly 9 hours of live broadcast of the company’s overnight game. The "Death Certificate" issued by the police shows that Li Hao died abnormally and died because of "sudden death".

  "The school asked them to have a six-month internship. When they applied for a job online, they found this live game company." Li Hao’s father said that the agreement signed between the company and the child required that the live broadcast duration should not be less than 240 hours per month. The child was originally broadcast live during the day, but after November 5, he began to broadcast live at night, and he had broadcast live for five consecutive nights before his sudden death.

  In this regard, the company involved, Henan Qinyi Culture Media Co., Ltd., said that the company signed the "Anchor and Guild Cooperation Agreement" with Li Hao, and there was no employment relationship or internship relationship between the two parties. Li Hao died in his rented house after finishing his work and had nothing to do with the company.

  Is the company involved responsible for Li Hao’s death?

  "Although the death result of Li Hao is not in the company, if the cause of death is related to continuous overnight work, the game company should also bear some responsibility for the death result." Wu Mengkai, a lawyer of Guangdong Hetuo Law Firm, said that as a responsible enterprise, it should assume the responsibilities and obligations for interns and protect their legitimate rights and interests. If the company signs a cooperation agreement with the interns, it should also clarify the rights and obligations of both parties to ensure that the cooperation is based on fairness, justice and mutual benefit.

  Wu Mengkai reminded that interns generally do not enjoy the treatment of work-related injuries, and the risks of internship work are borne by interns themselves. Therefore, interns should agree with the internship unit on how to deal with casualties during the internship period, so as not to protect their legitimate rights and interests afterwards. When signing the agreement, you can negotiate for accidental injury insurance, or agree with the internship unit that in case of casualty, the internship unit will pay the casualty treatment according to the standard of industrial injury insurance treatment, so as to avoid personal rights and interests being damaged due to the lack of legal basis.

  "We can’t ignore the problems and dilemmas in the internship process, and we can’t tolerate the deprivation of interns’ rights by employers." The professor scope of capital university of economics and business Institute of Labor Economics appealed that enterprises should be guided to establish a correct overtime culture and advocate reasonable working hours and healthy working methods.

  The supervision mechanism needs to be improved urgently.

  As early as April 2016, the Ministry of Education and other five departments issued the Regulations on the Management of Students’ Internship in Vocational Schools. In January 2022, the Ministry of Education and other eight departments jointly issued the newly revised Regulations on the Management of Students’ Internship in Vocational Schools, aiming at the problems of compulsory internship, simple repetitive work unrelated to professional study, infringement of students’ legitimate rights and interests, and further delineating the "red line".

  However, why is the relevant chaos still difficult to eliminate?

  In Wu Mengkai’s view, some schools, labor service companies and employers collude with each other and evade supervision. However, due to interns’ weak position, low bargaining power, weak awareness of rights protection and more concerns, some schools, intermediaries and other relevant personnel will be unscrupulous, so that many interns lose the courage to say "no".

  "In reality, some complaints can’t get timely response from relevant departments, interns have to report on social platforms, and it is easy to give up reporting because of intimidation and retaliation." Wu Mengkai suggested that it is necessary not only to vigorously unblock the channels for interns to complain and report, but also to tighten the responsibility of the regulatory authorities and seriously blame the relevant departments and personnel such as inaction and slowness.

  According to the introduction of the scope, the infringement of interns’ rights and interests by internship units is concentrated in three aspects: first, the right to labor remuneration, especially for interns in vocational colleges, whose wages are usually lower than the market level; Second, the right to rest, they are often asked to work long hours; The third is the right to occupational safety and health. Some internship units have poor working conditions and have not provided enough training and protection for interns, which may cause them to suffer occupational injuries.

  Scope told reporters that there was a case of the Supreme People’s Court guiding that employment-oriented interns could form labor relations with internship units. However, as stipulated in Article 12 of the Opinions on Several Issues Concerning the Implementation of the Labor Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) issued by the former Ministry of Labor in August 1995, students who use their spare time to work and study are not regarded as employment, and labor relations have not been established, so they may not sign labor contracts. In practice, interns are excluded from the labor law, and in most cases, they will not be considered as constituting labor relations with employers.

  "There is no essential difference between the internship interns and the laborers, and they are also subordinate laborers. However, it is unfair that they cannot enjoy all kinds of rights and interests of laborers because the subjects do not meet the standards for the determination of labor relations." Wu Mengkai said.

  If a student’s internship salary is deducted, can it be recovered? Wu Mengkai believes that in view of the phenomenon that students’ internship wages are deducted, students should collect evidence at the first time and save evidence that can prove the employment relationship, including punching records, salary flow, working hours, etc., and ask the other party to pay in time according to the employment remuneration. At the same time, you can also complain and report to the local labor inspection agency and ask the relevant departments to assist in the investigation. If the consultation fails, they shall safeguard their legitimate rights and interests through legal channels.

  The scope calls for enterprises to pay attention to legal compliance when hiring interns. Although the labor law is not applicable to interns, they should still pay attention to the universality of basic labor standards, such as working hours, wages and occupational safety and health protection, which should be consistent with ordinary workers and pay attention to the training of interns. At the same time, interns should try their best to choose regular internship units and pay attention to their legitimate rights and interests, such as asking for a written agreement to clarify the rights and obligations of both parties, and asking for accident insurance or employer liability insurance.

  The scope holds that there are still imperfect systems, and enterprises need to improve the corresponding supervision mechanism to participate in vocational education, and urge them to implement the corresponding responsibilities such as training and education. Enterprises’ participation in vocational education should focus on education, even if they practice in enterprises, it is carried out under the whole system of talent training. At the same time, the "blacklist" of vocational colleges and internship units can also be made public to the public, and the relevant complaints and reports of vocational colleges can be included in the scope of evaluation and audit, and the internship units can be included in the social responsibility evaluation system.

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Li Xi’s Work Report at the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 25th

Thoroughly study and implement the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution.

Deepen the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision work in the new journey

— — Work Report at the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the Communist Party of China (CPC)

(January 8, 2024)

Li Xi

On January 8, the third plenary session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Communist Party of China (CPC) opened in Beijing. On behalf of the Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and Li Xi, secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, made a work report entitled "Deeply study and implement the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party's self-revolution, and further promote the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision in the new journey". Xinhua News Agency reporter Pang Xinglei photo

On January 8, the third plenary session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Communist Party of China (CPC) opened in Beijing. On behalf of the Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and Li Xi, secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, made a work report entitled "Deeply study and implement the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution, and further promote the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision in the new journey". Xinhua News Agency reporter Pang Xinglei photo

  On behalf of the Standing Committee of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, I will make a work report to the third plenary session for your consideration.

  The main tasks of this plenary session are to thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, review the work of discipline inspection and supervision in 2023, and deploy tasks in 2024. This morning, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech, profoundly expounded the party’s important thought of self-revolution, made strategic arrangements for deepening the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, the building of a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle, and pointed out the direction for doing a good job in discipline inspection and supervision in the new journey. We should conscientiously study and understand and resolutely implement it.

  I. Work Review in 2023

  The year 2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and it is also a year of economic recovery and development after three years of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19. In the face of the complicated international environment and arduous and arduous tasks of domestic reform, development and stability, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core unites and leads the whole party and people, makes concerted efforts to overcome difficulties, comprehensively promotes Chinese-style modernization, and leads the great rejuvenation ship of the Chinese nation to break the waves. The State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels keep in mind the expectations of the Supreme Leader General Secretary’s "new team, new atmosphere, new situation and new actions", take the comprehensive implementation of the spirit of the 20 th Party Congress as the main line, so as to promote the whole party to deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment", resolutely achieve "two maintenance" as the mission responsibility, and take promoting the solution of the unique problems of the big party and improving the comprehensive and strict management system of the party as the goal direction. Focusing on the education of studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era and the education and rectification of the national discipline inspection and supervision cadres, we will study hard, conduct practical research and implement it, and always strengthen political supervision, correct discipline and fight corruption with strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere. The high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision has made new progress and new achievements, providing a strong guarantee for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

  (1) Thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and firmly grasp the correct direction of discipline inspection and supervision in the new journey.

  Closely around the Party’s 20th strategic deployment, based on functional responsibilities, we should strengthen systematic planning, do practical investigation and study, find the right position of responsibilities in the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, and perform our duties in a down-to-earth manner.

  Grasp the spirit of the 20th Party Congress completely, accurately and comprehensively. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection regards learning the spirit of the 20th Party Congress as the first lesson in performing its duties, establishes a normal learning mechanism, and holds a seminar for members of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, so as to accurately grasp the important ideas, important viewpoints, major strategies and major initiatives determined by the 20th Party Congress. There is a learning upsurge in the whole system, and various forms and levels of staff training are carried out, with a total of 51,000 training courses and 2.679 million trainings. Publicize the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the state in the new era, deeply interpret the deployment requirements of the Party’s 20th National Congress on promoting the Party’s self-revolution and comprehensively administering the Party strictly, unify thoughts and gather strength.

  Focus on key problems and conduct in-depth investigation and research. Focusing on "always keeping sober and firm in solving the unique problems of the big party, unswervingly promoting and improving the system of comprehensively and strictly administering the party", we will carry out research on the topic and lead the whole system to profoundly grasp the responsibilities and mission. Comprehensively sort out the key tasks of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and list 12 important issues. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection led the research, grasped the working rules and solved the work problems. The accredited (dispatched) institutions of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the leading bodies of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities have carried out a total of 736 research projects, and through research, they have made clear their ideas and improved their measures, thus forming a system norm.

  Focus on the five-year layout. Strengthen overall planning, study and formulate a task book to promote the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision during a term of office. Assist the CPC Central Committee to revise the Working Rules of the Central Anti-Corruption Coordination Group, formulate the Work Plan of the Central Anti-Corruption Coordination Group (2023-2027) for the first time, formulate the objectives and tasks of the Central Anti-Corruption Coordination Group for international anti-corruption pursuit and cross-border corruption control in 2023-2027 for the first time, and promote the formulation of the Central Inspection Work Plan (2023-2027). Formulate the Five-year Plan for the Formulation of Laws and Regulations of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (2023-2027) and the Plan for the Construction of Digital Discipline Inspection and Supervision System of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection (2023-2027), and steadily promote its implementation.

  (2) Solidly carry out thematic education and education rectification, and cast a solid political consciousness, ideological consciousness and action consciousness of loyalty to the party.

  We will make overall plans for theme education and education rectification, carry out study and education, inspection and rectification throughout, and strive to build a discipline inspection and supervision iron army that is loyal, clean, responsible and brave in struggle with higher standards and stricter requirements for pure thinking and pure organization.

  Understand the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era with Heart and Feelings. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection formulated and strictly implemented the "first topic" system, followed up and conveyed the spirit of the important speech and important instructions of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader for 53 times, carried out 7 collective studies, and held a 7-day reading class for resident leaders, leading the whole system to read the original works, learn the original works and understand the principles with emotion, faith and mission, and consciously used it to arm the mind, guide practice and guide all work of discipline inspection and supervision. Highlight political education and party spirit education, adhere to the "five-learning linkage" mechanism of the Standing Committee and team members’ learning, the supervision of government party committees, the research of grass-roots party branches, the promotion of learning by party groups, and party member’s self-study. The main leaders of discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels take the lead in giving lectures on theme party classes and making reports on clean government education, and carry out centralized rotation training throughout the system, which has achieved practical results in casting souls, enhancing wisdom, rectifying morals and promoting work by learning.

  Unswervingly shoulder the great political responsibility of "two maintenance". Conscientiously implement several provisions on strengthening and safeguarding the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, strictly implement the system of asking for instructions and reporting, and promptly take the initiative to ask for instructions and reports from the CPC Central Committee and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on major issues, major cases and important work, so as to show loyalty to the party, listen to the party’s command and do their duty for the party through practical actions. Improve the closed-loop implementation mechanism of political elements, study and promote the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary one by one, and ensure the implementation of each piece. Strict political discipline and rules, and severely punish two-faced and dishonest people who are disloyal to the party. The national discipline inspection and supervision organs punished 8890 people who violated political discipline, including 34 middle-ranking cadres.

  Strict management, forging discipline inspection and supervision iron army. Strengthen organizational leadership, strictly supervise and guide, conduct pressure at all levels, and check and correct yourself inward, rectify and clean up the portal. Formulate the "Ten Prohibitions on the Network Behavior of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Cadres". We will carry out special rectifications such as online words and deeds of discipline inspection and supervision cadres, failure to check documents, handling cases in violation of regulations, quality problems of cases, and ineffective resolution of repeated reports, and formulate the Provisions on Prohibiting Discipline Inspection and Supervision Cadres from Drinking in violation of regulations. We will formulate systems for selecting and appointing discipline inspection and supervision cadres, exchanging posts in rotation, having heart-to-heart talks, and restricting employees from leaving their posts, so as to standardize the selection and use of cadres. Appoint the second special inspector of the State Supervision Commission and consciously accept supervision from all sides. In-depth warning education was carried out, and the "Warning Record of Typical Cases of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Cadres Violating the Law" was published. Organize the centralized preaching of advanced models of discipline inspection and supervision system in the new era, and edit and publish the record of advanced models. Renaming China Supervisory Association as China Discipline Inspection and Supervision Association and changing its name, setting up "Sword Fund" to care for cadres and workers, formulating and issuing implementation opinions on timely recognition and reward, and educating and guiding cadres to build political loyalty and courage to take responsibility.

  (C) closely around the Party’s 20th strategic plan to strengthen political supervision, to ensure a good start in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

  Adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee and implement the decision-making arrangements of the Party’s Twentieth Congress as the task of the political supervision center, promote the concretization, accuracy and normalization of political supervision, and ensure the smooth implementation of the Party Central Committee’s decrees.

  Specifying and determining the supervision task. Focusing on the grand blueprint of comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization, we will focus on implementing new development concepts, building new development patterns, and promoting high-quality development, and refine the content of political supervision. Guide the supervision committees of the discipline inspection commissions of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities to determine the key points of annual political supervision in light of the actual situation, promote the stationed (dispatched) institutions to closely follow the responsibilities of the supervision units and grasp the tasks of political supervision, and urge the discipline inspection and supervision institutions of the universities in charge of one school and one policy to carry out political supervision, thus forming a good situation of promoting the implementation of the spirit of the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China by linking up and down.

  Accurately correct outstanding problems. Focus on the implementation of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, and engage in departmental and local protectionism, and continue to follow up and supervise issues such as illegal management and use of medical insurance funds, illegal occupation of cultivated land, concealment of mine accidents, and interception of funds returned by labor dispatch units. Accurately grasp the nature, consequences and impact of the problem and promote rectification. In-depth search for dereliction of duty, violation of discipline and law behind the problem, and timely find and deal with it.

  Normalization promotes implementation. Focusing on the decision-making arrangements made by the CPC Central Committee and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, such as party and state institutional reform, scientific and technological innovation, flood control and disaster relief, safe production and prevention and resolution of major risks, we will follow up in time and take the initiative to strengthen the supervision of the whole process. Adhere to the regular inventory, dynamic efficiency, improve the ledger management, supervision and accountability, "looking back" and other systems to ensure that the supervision responsibility is not idling, the work is not stopped, and the rectification is effective.

  (4) Continue to deepen the anti-corruption struggle and improve the level of system rectification and global governance.

  Adhere to the no-forbidden zone, full coverage and zero tolerance, keep an eye on key issues, key areas and key targets, keep an eye on new corruption and hidden corruption, push forward without corruption, do not want to rot, and comprehensively consolidate the hard-won overwhelming victory.

  Resolutely eliminate the hidden dangers of systemic corruption. Deepen financial anti-corruption and severely punish Fan Yifei, Liu Liange, Li Xiaopeng, Tang Shuangning and other corrupt elements. Focus on corruption in state-owned enterprises, universities, sports, tobacco and other fields, intensify punishment, deepen the special rectification of corruption in the field of grain purchase and sale, and cooperate with the special rectification of statistical fraud and the centralized rectification of corruption in the national pharmaceutical field. The State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection filed a case to examine and investigate 87 middle-ranking cadres such as Dong Yunhu, Sun Zhigang and Han Yong. The national discipline inspection and supervision organs filed a total of 626,000 cases, retained 26,000 people, and gave 610,000 disciplinary and administrative sanctions. Thoroughly dissect sparrows, carry out special investigations on a series of corruption cases in Liaoning, issue research reports to various regions and departments, and make and broadcast warning education films. In-depth analysis of corruption and morals in the field of football, promote thorough investigation and thorough rectification, and improve the system and mechanism for the healthy development of football. Special research on the governance of corruption in the investment fund of the national integrated circuit industry, the profit of leading cadres for relatives and friends and other issues, and the promotion of plugging loopholes and improving supervision.

  Efforts will be made to investigate and deal with the "fly corruption and ant corruption" around the masses. In-depth rectification of employment and entrepreneurship, education and medical care, old-age social security, ecological and environmental protection, safe production, food and drug safety, law enforcement and justice and other areas of the masses have strongly reflected outstanding problems. We will carry out special rectification of unhealthy practices and corruption in the field of rural revitalization, and strictly investigate the problems of corruption involving black and evil and acting as a "protective umbrella" for black and evil forces. The national discipline inspection and supervision organs investigated and dealt with 77,000 cases of corruption and work style problems in the people’s livelihood, and punished 75,000 people for party discipline and government affairs.

  Deepen the investigation of bribery. The punishment for bribery was intensified, and a total of 17,000 people were investigated and investigated. Promote the improvement of laws and regulations related to the punishment of bribery, coordinate the construction of the national briber information database, and provide institutional basis and basic support for the accurate punishment of bribery.

  Deepen international cooperation against corruption. Held the third "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum, the Clean Silk Road special forum, and signed memorandums of understanding on anti-corruption cooperation with six countries. Concentrate on investigating cross-border corruption cases, recover 10.2 billion yuan, and the "Skynet 2023" operation recovered 1624 people who fled.

  (5) Persevere in implementing the spirit of the eight central regulations, and cultivate the new trend of the times of seeking truth and being pragmatic and working in unity.

  Take the eight central regulations as long-term and effective iron rules and hard leverage, continue to be strict and grasp them to the end, keep a close eye on key points, target treatment, and promote customs.

  Never stop braking hedonism and extravagance. Upgrade and investigate, publicly inform six leading cadres at the official level in Qinghai Province of typical cases of violating discipline against the wind during the study and implementation of the Party’s 20th spiritual training class, specially inform the subordinate units of the Ministry of Transport and the National Health and Wellness Commission of organizing public funds tourism in the name of training, and carry out unannounced visits and key briefings on the "four winds" issue. Promote the construction of a comprehensive platform for the supervision of party style and political style, and investigate and deal with a number of hidden and hidden problems of public funds. A total of 62,000 problems of hedonism and extravagance were investigated and dealt with nationwide, and 83,000 people were criticized, educated and dealt with.

  Focus on rectifying formalism and bureaucracy. Efforts were made to correct and implement the problems of the Party Central Committee’s decision-making and deployment, the implementation of policies and measures, the inaction of grassroots governance, the neglect of old debts by new officials, and the disregard of the interests of the masses, and publicly notified 10 typical cases that aggravated the burden on the grassroots. A total of 46,000 formalism and bureaucratic problems were investigated and dealt with nationwide, and 71,000 people were criticized, educated and dealt with.

  Correcting trees and promoting normal and long-term work style construction. Strengthen the supervision of important nodes such as New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, May Day, Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day, and increase the intensity of public notification of typical cases in which on-the-job leading cadres violate the spirit of the eight central regulations. Promote the relevant departments of the central government to improve official reception and other relevant system regulations. Improve the refinement system around policy formulation, assessment, accountability, rewards and punishments, and focus on solving the problems of formalism and bureaucracy. Strengthen the construction of a clean and honest culture in the new era and vigorously promote the new style and righteousness.

  (6) Strengthen the Party’s discipline construction in an all-round way, and promote the whole Party’s awareness of obeying rules and disciplines.

  Put discipline construction in a more prominent position, be clear about the direction, establish rules, have a positive atmosphere, strengthen immunity, and promote the unity of strict management and supervision and encourage responsibility.

  Strengthen regular discipline education. Improve the way of discipline and law education into the classroom, and promote the Party Committee (party group) theoretical learning center group and party schools (administrative colleges) and cadre colleges at all levels to take party constitution Party discipline education as a compulsory course. Strengthen the supervision of young cadres’ education management, and integrate education into daily supervision by various means, such as visiting and investigating, discussing and communicating, and talking in a clean government. Edit confessions of cadres who have seriously violated discipline and law, and carry out warning education in different levels and categories.

  Resolutely maintain discipline and rigidity. The problem of violating party discipline was found to be investigated and dealt with together. Strictly organize discipline and change discipline, and complete the reply to the opinions of the national and provincial people’s congresses, governments and CPPCC candidates. The State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection responded to 2666 opinions throughout the year. Pay close attention to serious accountability for serious safety accidents, and focus on 10 cadres in charge of accountability such as the collapse of residents’ self-built houses in Changsha, Hunan, the fire accident in Anyang, Henan, the collapse of Xinjing coal industry in Inner Mongolia, the fire accident in Changfeng Hospital in Beijing, and the gas explosion accident in Yinchuan, Ningxia. A total of 2,317 Party organizations, 43,000 leading cadres in party member and 43,000 people under supervision were held accountable.

  Accurately use the "four forms". Study and draft the "Implementation Measures for Discipline Inspection and Supervision Organs to Accurately Use the" Four Forms "(Trial)", and issue typical cases to strengthen guidance. The national discipline inspection and supervision organs used the "four forms" to criticize, educate and handle 1.718 million person-times. Among them, 1.096 million people used the first form, accounting for 63.8% of the total number of people; 492,000 people used the second form, accounting for 28.6%; 64,000 people used the third form, accounting for 3.7%; The fourth form was used by 66,000 people, accounting for 3.9%, of which 20,000 were suspected of duty crimes and transferred to the procuratorate. Implement the requirements of "three distinctions" and be responsible for the person in charge and the person in charge.

  (7) Focus on exerting strength, being upright and innovating, and polish the patrol sword brighter and brighter.

  Comprehensively implement the central inspection work policy, promote the deepening development of inspection work, and continuously enhance the shock and penetration of inspections, which has effectively transmitted a strict tone.

  Unswervingly deepen political inspections. Under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee, we will promote the revision of the inspection work regulations and further improve the inspection system, mechanism and responsibility system. Convene a national inspection work conference, and make overall arrangements for routine inspections, inspections "looking back" and mobile inspections, "three arrows in one go" and making efforts in the same direction. Two rounds of central inspections were organized, and a total of 57 medium-sized enterprises, 5 medium-sized financial enterprises and 7 party organizations of central and state organs were inspected, and the full coverage of party organizations of medium-sized enterprises was completed with high quality.

  Strengthen patrol rectification and application of results. Study and sort out the important instructions and requirements of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader when listening to the inspection report one by one, put forward work suggestions, and resolutely promote implementation. In two consecutive rounds, a total of seven units were inspected "looking back", and 62 units were evaluated for rectification, strengthening the establishment and reform, and inspecting while patrolling. Establish a patrol and rectification consultation mechanism to enhance the joint efforts of rectification and supervision. 26 work suggestions were handed over to the leading comrades in charge of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council and relevant departments to promote deepening reform and improving the system.

  Deepen the linkage between patrol and inspection. Strengthen the guidance of local and central units’ inspections. At the provincial, municipal and county levels, 231,000 party organizations were inspected, and 182 central units conducted internal inspections on 27,000 party organizations. Carry out special inspections in conjunction with the central inspection to promote the quality and efficiency of inspections.

  (eight) thoroughly implement the requirements of governing the party by the system and by the rules, and promote the improvement of the party’s self-revolutionary system.

  Deepen the reform of the discipline inspection and supervision system with the focus on system construction, promote the improvement of the supervision system of the party and the state, and provide strong support for the comprehensive and strict management of the party.

  Continue to promote the reform of the discipline inspection and supervision system. With the approval of the CPC Central Committee, a special group for the reform of the discipline inspection and supervision system was integrated and established, and the "Key Points for Deepening the Reform of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision System in 2023" was formulated. We will promote the reform of accredited institutions, adjust and improve the establishment of discipline inspection and supervision institutions in the reform-related departments at the central level of the party and state institutions, improve the mechanism of "group-group" collaborative supervision, "room-group" joint supervision, and "room-group-place" joint case handling, and gradually expand the exercise of supervision rights of accredited institutions. We will deepen the reform of the discipline inspection and supervision system in colleges and universities, and promote the pilot project of the provincial discipline inspection commission to send discipline inspection and supervision teams to provincial universities and state-owned enterprises. Formulate a workflow that is coordinated with audit supervision. The State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection will carry out the handover of the "Audit Essentials" and strengthen follow-up supervision, giving full play to the important role of auditing in combating corruption and chaos. Formulate some opinions on strengthening grassroots discipline inspection and supervision, and improve the working mechanism of district cooperation, upgrading supervision and cross-inspection based on county-level overall planning.

  Improve the system of discipline inspection and supervision laws and regulations. Promote the improvement of the system, assist the CPC Central Committee in revising the disciplinary regulations, and further strictly enforce political discipline and rules. Strengthen institutional supply, and form 30 institutional achievements such as problem clue disposal, case quality evaluation, suggestions for discipline inspection and supervision, and handling cross-border corruption cases. Promote the "slimming" of the system and put forward clean-up opinions on the study of 297 regulatory documents involving discipline inspection and supervision. Deepen the interpretation of the system, cooperate with relevant units to study and formulate the interpretation of relevant issues concerning the applicable law of duty crimes, and carry out grassroots discipline enforcement business tours.

  Ensure the effective operation of institutional mechanisms. Deepen the implementation of the Ombudsman Law and complete the first determination of the rank of city and county supervisors. Accelerate the construction of a digital discipline inspection and supervision system, further promote the construction of big data and informatization, focus on solving the difficult problems such as repeated data reporting, and empower the work of rectifying discipline and combating corruption with science and technology.

  Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, party organizations at all levels have earnestly fulfilled their political responsibilities of managing the party and the party, continuously exerted their efforts to strictly manage the party and fight against corruption in an all-round way, and the good political ecology has been continuously consolidated and developed. At the same time, we must be soberly aware that the "four major tests" and "four dangers" faced by the party have existed for a long time, the outstanding problems of "four impurities" within the party still exist, and the soil and conditions arising from corruption problems have not been eradicated, which has brought practical challenges to the new journey of comprehensively administering the party strictly. There is still a gap between the discipline inspection and supervision team in terms of theoretical accomplishment and political accomplishment, fighting spirit and fighting skills, standardization, legalization and regularization, and problems such as "black under the lamp" still exist to varying degrees. We must attach great importance to these problems and solve them effectively.

  Second, profoundly understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the Party’s self-revolution.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has led the whole Party to promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party with unprecedented determination, creatively put forward a series of original and iconic new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, formed the important thought of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the Party’s self-revolution, and guided the century-old Party to open up a new realm of self-revolution. At this plenary session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly summed up the rich practical experience and important theoretical achievements of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way in the new era, profoundly expounded the important thought of the Party’s self-revolution, scientifically answered three major questions about the Party’s self-revolution, and clearly put forward the practical requirements for promoting the "nine aims" of self-revolution. This is a new achievement made by our party in adhering to the "two combinations" to promote theoretical innovation, a new chapter in Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, and marks that our party has reached a new height in its understanding of the laws governing Marxist political parties and communist party.

  This important thought profoundly answers the major question of "why should we make self-revolution" and points out the fundamental task of ensuring that the whole party will always keep its original heart and undertake its mission. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that the ideal pursued by our party is lofty and sacred, and the mission shouldered is arduous and arduous. To lead more than 1.4 billion people to comprehensively promote the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, and overcome various risks and challenges on the road ahead, we must build the party well and strengthen it. The effect of self-revolution is directly related to whether the Party can never deteriorate, change color or taste, which determines the success or failure of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause. On the new journey, only by constantly removing impurities, strengthening immunity and strengthening bones and muscles through self-revolution can we withstand the "four major tests", resist the "four dangers" and solve the "four impurities", ensure that the party will always become a strong leadership core and better lead the social revolution with self-revolution.

  This important thought profoundly answered the major question of "why can we make self-revolution" of our party, and strengthened the confidence and determination of the whole party to make good use of the "second answer" and solve the unique problems of the big party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that the nature, purpose and initial mission of the Party determine that our Party always represents the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. It is precisely because we do not seek self-interest that our party has a thorough spirit of self-revolution, that we can never be afraid of illness and avoid medical treatment, and that the people will sincerely help us correct our mistakes. On the new journey, only by always insisting on doing everything for the people and relying on the people, and consciously unifying self-supervision and people’s supervision, can self-discipline and heteronomy interact and complement each other.

  This important thought profoundly answers the important question of how to promote the self-revolution of our party, and shows the bright future of the party to keep its vitality forever and take a new road to catch the exam. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly expounded the fundamental guarantee, fundamental purpose, fundamental compliance, strategic objectives, main direction, effective ways, important focal points, important grasping hands and powerful motivation for promoting the party’s self-revolution, and profoundly pointed out that strictly administering the party in an all-round way is the great practice of the party’s self-revolution in the new era, and anti-corruption is the most thorough self-revolution, which provides a guide for action to promote the party’s self-revolution. On the new journey, only by accurately grasping the practical requirements of the "Nine Perspectives", unswervingly administering the Party strictly and comprehensively, and promoting the organic connection and coordinated linkage of all aspects of the Party’s construction, can we comprehensively promote the Party’s self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement, and ensure that the Party will always be the pioneer of the times and the national backbone.

  Discipline inspection and supervision organs are an important force to promote the party’s self-revolution. We must thoroughly study and understand the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the party’s self-revolution, and consciously implement this important thought in all aspects of the whole process of discipline inspection and supervision. We should learn from it with deep feelings, deeply understand the strong historical initiative, extraordinary theoretical courage and outstanding political wisdom of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and deeply understand the state feelings of the Supreme Leader General Secretary that "I will be selfless and live up to the people", and always be loyal to the party, the people, Marxism, discipline inspection and supervision, and sincerely love the party, always worry about the party, firmly protect the party and make every effort to revitalize the party. We should have a firm belief, deeply understand that the important thought of the Party’s self-revolution put forward by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is a strategic consideration from the overall situation, long-term, general trend and law, and always believe that under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee and General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, our Party can completely solve its own problems on its own, further strengthen its political identity, ideological identity, theoretical identity and emotional identity, and carry out the Party’s self-revolution to the end with perseverance and perseverance on the road forever. With a strong mission, we should deeply understand the clear objectives and tasks of the CPC Central Committee and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, take the lead in implementing the requirements of self-revolution, strengthen the cultivation of struggle spirit and skills, make the ideas and measures of discipline inspection and supervision more scientific, rigorous and effective, and push the whole party to grasp the self-revolution on every front and in every link.

  Third, the main work in 2024

  The year 2024 marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and it is a crucial year to realize the objectives and tasks of the 14th Five-Year Plan. To do a good job in this year’s work, we should adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, thoroughly study and implement the important thought of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the Party’s self-revolution, resolutely implement the strategic policy of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishment", strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidence" and achieve the "two maintenance". Adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, consolidate and expand the achievements of thematic education and education rectification, faithfully perform the duties entrusted by party constitution and the Constitution, promote and improve the system of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, deepen the discipline inspection and supervision work in the new journey, and provide a strong guarantee for comprehensively promoting Chinese modernization.

  (A) focus on the soul, deepen and expand the achievements of thematic education.

  Learning and understanding Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era is a process of constant learning and constant innovation. We must make great efforts to truly learn, truly understand, truly believe and truly use it, so that the Party’s innovative theory can be truly integrated into the heart and seen in action. We should continue to exert ourselves in deepening, improve and strictly implement the "first topic" system and the collective learning system, take the study and implementation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, especially the important thought of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the Party’s self-revolution, as the main theme of the education and training of discipline inspection and supervision cadres, publicize and interpret it in an all-round, in-depth and multi-angle manner, and effectively enhance the systematicness, pertinence and effectiveness of learning. Continue to exert efforts in internalization, grasp the world outlook and methodology of this important thought, adhere to and make good use of the standpoint, viewpoint and method that runs through it, deeply understand the truth, theory and philosophy, and learn from it the strength to forge ahead. Continue to exert efforts in transformation, closely combine with the practice of discipline inspection and supervision, strengthen investigation and special discussion, consciously find ideas, ideas, methods and measures from the party’s innovation theory, and constantly turn the learning results into practical results in rectifying discipline and fighting corruption.

  (B) Highlight the "two maintenance" and deepen political supervision

  "Two Maintenance" is the highest political principle and fundamental political rule of the Party. We must regard "two maintenance" as the fundamental task of political supervision, promote the whole party to deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment", and always embody "two maintenance" in practical actions.

  Put strict political discipline and rules of the party in a prominent position. Focus on political loyalty, discover and solve the problem of "seven haves" in time, and resolutely rectify "low-level red" and "senior black". Focus on political security, never be soft on those who engage in political gangs, small circles and interest groups within the party, and eliminate political hidden dangers in time. Focus on political responsibility, and put the focus of supervision on promoting party committees (party groups) and leading cadres at all levels, especially the "top leaders", to assume leadership responsibilities. Focus on political stance, and urge party member cadres to firmly stand firm on the party spirit and people’s stance, and always do their duty for the party and benefit the people. Focus on inner-party political life, urge party organizations at all levels to implement democratic centralism, and further enhance political and organizational functions.

  Strengthen political supervision closely around the major policies of the CPC Central Committee and the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader. Adhere to the deployment of the major decisions of the CPC Central Committee, political supervision will follow up, closely combine political supervision with daily supervision, maintain a high degree of political acumen, look politically and check politically, take quasi-political direction and implement political requirements, and be good at finding political problems from work deviations and political clues from tendentious problems. Study and formulate measures for discipline inspection and supervision organs to carry out political supervision, and carry out special training to improve political supervision ability. Regularly carry out the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the implementation of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, "look back", improve the coordinated supervision mechanism for major cross-regional and cross-departmental strategies, and ensure that they are in place.

  (C) highlighting the conditions for eradicating soil and deepening the fight against corruption

  The anti-corruption struggle has entered the deep water area, and we must never turn back, relax or be merciful. We must continue to exert our strength and push forward in depth, and promote it in one step, not daring to rot, not wanting to rot, and at the same time, exert our strength in the same direction and comprehensively, and constantly eradicate the soil and conditions where corruption breeds.

  Strengthen the high-pressure situation of anti-corruption and deepen the "dare not rot". Adhere to the same attitude, undiminished efforts, and unbiased focus, continue to focus on key issues, key areas, key targets, new corruption and hidden corruption, take severely punishing corruption linked with politics and business as the top priority in the tough battle, and resolutely prevent interest groups and powerful groups from infiltrating into the political field. Adhere to the combination of case investigation and systematic rectification, and deepen the rectification of corruption in areas such as finance, state-owned enterprises, energy, tobacco, medicine, infrastructure projects and bidding, which are concentrated in power, capital intensive and rich in resources. Insist on extending to the grassroots, resolutely punish corruption around the masses, and focus on the pain points and difficulties in the areas of people’s livelihood such as education, employment and medical care to carry out centralized rectification; We will deepen the special rectification of unhealthy practices and corruption in the field of rural revitalization, and promote the normalization and institutionalization of "breaking the net with umbrellas" to eliminate evils. Adhere to the overall planning of the international and domestic battlefields, continue to carry out the "Skynet Action", increase the efforts to pursue and recover, strengthen the clean construction of the "Belt and Road", and focus on rectifying cross-border corruption.

  Strengthen the promotion of reform by case, promote governance by case, and further promote "not rot". Regularly do a good job in investigating the "second half of the article" of the case, so as to be good at finding problems and promoting problem solving. Strengthen case analysis, put forward targeted and convincing rectification opinions, and urge relevant departments to carry out special treatment. We will improve the supervision mechanism of putting forward, supervising, giving feedback and returning visits to discipline inspection and supervision suggestions, strengthen rigid constraints, and prevent "one hair at a time". Promote the reform of institutional mechanisms in key areas, promote the improvement of market operation mechanisms in areas such as public resource allocation, public asset trading and public product production, accelerate the construction of governance mechanisms in emerging areas, and put power into the cage of the system.

  Strengthen positive and negative education, and further promote "don’t want to rot". Integrate the construction of clean culture in the new era into the party’s propaganda and ideological and cultural work, fully tap the rich content of excellent traditional clean culture, actively publicize the concept of clean and honest, and pay attention to the construction of family education and family style. Innovate warning education methods, deeply analyze typical cases, establish and improve the mechanisms of stressing morality, discipline, responsibility and responsibility by cases, and promote the formation of a social atmosphere of honesty, honor and shame.

  Strengthen the investigation of bribery and bribery, and further promote the eradication of the political and ecological pollution source of "hunting". Severely punish bribery, resolutely investigate and deal with those bribers who always drag cadres into the water and endanger one party, improve the joint punishment mechanism for key bribers, and report typical cases to set the record straight. Strictly check the interest chain, increase the recovery and correction of illegitimate interests obtained from bribery, increase the governance of "revolving door" and "escape resignation" of political and business, severely punish political swindlers, and strengthen the whole chain punishment of corruption-related crimes such as bribery, bribery and money laundering.

  Strengthen and improve the anti-corruption toolbox, and further promote the anti-corruption capacity building. Firmly shoulder the responsibility of anti-corruption, effectively assist the party Committee to organize and coordinate anti-corruption work, and continue to increase the investigation and punishment of clues about transfer issues such as auditing. Adhere to the rule of law thinking and the rule of law to punish corruption, continue to promote anti-corruption national legislation, study and formulate anti-cross-border corruption laws, and promote the use of trial in absentia and confiscation procedures for illegal income. Establish a linkage mechanism for early warning and punishment of corruption, and increase the screening and investigation of new and hidden corruption.

  (4) Highlight the normality and long-term effect and deepen the implementation of the spirit of the eight central regulations.

  The formulation and implementation of the eight central regulations is a move of our party to establish trust in the new era, which has won the hearts and minds of the party and laid a solid foundation for governance. We must make unremitting efforts for a long time and resolutely build a dam for the eight central regulations.

  Resolutely prevent hedonism and extravagance from rebounding. We will carry out special rectification of illegal eating and drinking, strictly investigate the problems of "eating official letters", "eating canteens", "eating bosses" and "eating subordinates", and resolutely prevent financial and state-owned enterprises from receiving "special opinions" on official business. Effectively prevent and control the phenomenon of invisible variation, accurately discover and strictly deal with the problems of "express gift-giving" and public money travel in the name of training, inspection and party building activities. We should improve the working mechanism of "investigating corruption by the wind" to prevent "covering corruption by the wind", dig deep into corruption problems such as asking for help and transferring interests behind unhealthy trends, and "rectifying the wind by corruption" to carefully investigate the style problems such as luxury of pleasure behind corruption.

  Punishing cadres and the masses with heavy punches reflects strong formalism and bureaucracy. Insist on starting from the leading organs and reforming leading cadres, so as to grasp the "key minority" and promote the fundamental improvement of the party style and political style. Keep a close eye on the phenomenon that affects the implementation of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, and resolutely correct problems such as poor implementation of slogans, selfish departmentalism, and superficial articles. Keep a close eye on the phenomenon of inaction that affects high-quality development, and thoroughly rectify problems such as greed for foreign countries, willful decision-making, perfunctory responsibility, and cold and hard push. Keep a close eye on the phenomenon of increasing the burden on the grassroots, and continue to correct problems such as Wenshan Huihai, supervision and inspection, excessive work, overweight tasks, and "formalism at the fingertips". Keep a close eye on the distorted view of power and the misplaced view of political achievements, and focus on correcting problems such as quick success and instant benefit, exhausting resources and fishing, wasting people and money to engage in political achievements projects, and falsifying data. We should improve and refine the punishment mechanism for formalism and bureaucracy, and urge party member cadres to spend more time on practical results and less on the form.

  (E) Highlight the strict tone and deepen the party’s discipline construction.

  Discipline is the "yardstick" for managing the Party. Strict standards must be set up and enforced, so as to promote the cadres in party member to develop a sense of discipline.

  Take the opportunity of studying and implementing the newly revised disciplinary regulations to strengthen discipline education. Earnestly carry out the study and education of party discipline, thoroughly study the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the party’s discipline construction, extend the study and know the list of internal party regulations and national laws, and promote party member cadres to keep the rules and regulations in mind. Adhere to the combination of regular and centralized education, hold special seminars on the construction of party style and clean government for provincial and ministerial cadres, and carry out special training on discipline education for leading cadres. Intensify discipline and law training for young cadres and newly appointed cadres, and remind them of clean government. In particular, cadres in important positions should achieve full coverage of discipline and law rotation training, and strive to solve problems such as being indifferent, ignorant and unable to master party rules and regulations.

  Strictly enforce discipline with the guidance of accurate and standardized application of "four forms" Accurately grasp policies and strategies, pay attention to the integration of discipline, law and reason, and carry out ideological and political work throughout. Strengthen the dynamic analysis, supervision and inspection of the use of the "four forms", timely release typical cases, and promote accurate qualitative and quantitative law enforcement. Promote the concretization and standardization of the "three distinctions", severely investigate and punish false accusations and frame-ups according to laws and regulations, promote party member cadres to be honest, promising, diligent and dedicated, and promote the order and vitality of the whole party.

  Taking the political responsibility of compaction as the starting point to condense the joint efforts of the party and the party. Supervise the party committees (party groups) to effectively assume the main responsibility, the main responsible persons of party organizations should effectively assume the responsibility of the first responsible person, and the members of the leading group should conscientiously perform the "one post and two responsibilities", strictly enforce discipline, persist in grasping early and small, and dare to touch the real hard. Promote the main responsibility of the party Committee (party group), the supervision responsibility of the discipline inspection commission (discipline inspection team) and the supervision responsibility of functional departments to work in the same direction, and improve the responsibility pattern of individual responsibility and unified coordination. Promote the implementation of responsibilities and the development of discipline construction to be included in the evaluation of the establishment of model organs and the debriefing of party building. We will improve the accountability system and procedures, improve the accountability review system for key issues in key areas, and improve the accountability case evaluation system to prevent and correct problems such as ineffective accountability, generalization of accountability, and "seeking for speed but not accuracy".

  (6) Highlight political orientation and deepen patrol inspection.

  The essence of patrol is the political supervision of the higher-level party organizations to the lower-level party organizations to perform the party’s leadership functions and responsibilities. We must adhere to the orientation of political inspections, find out political deviations in depth, and give full play to the comprehensive supervision role of inspections.

  Solidly promote the full coverage of inspections. Coordinate the deployment of key patrol inspection work in 2024, adhere to the rotation of the plate and overall promotion, break the routine, interspersed with various methods, deeply explore upgrading patrol and linkage patrol, and continuously improve the ability and level of patrol inspection to find problems. We will continue to improve the work pattern of inspections, strengthen the guidance and supervision of inspections in provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and establish a working mechanism for guiding the internal inspections of central units in different sectors and industries. Hold a promotion meeting for village inspections to comprehensively promote the extension of city and county inspections to the grassroots.

  Study and implement the patrol work regulations. In-depth publicity and interpretation and policy guidance, strengthen supervision and inspection, and promote the implementation of the regulations. Strengthen the construction of supporting systems, assist the CPC Central Committee in revising the Provisions on the Work of the Party Organizations Being Inspected to Cooperate with the Central Inspection Team, and revise the Working Rules of the Central Inspection Team, etc., improve the selection mechanism of the leader and deputy leader of the inspection team, and further improve the institutionalized and standardized level of inspection work.

  Optimize the inspection and rectification work mechanism. Establish a responsibility system and system flow covering the whole cycle of inspection and rectification, and study and explore the evaluation mechanism and accountability mechanism of rectification. Construction and application of patrol rectification supervision and management platform, strengthen overall coordination, follow-up, summary and analysis, focus on rectification of units with concentrated contradictions and outstanding problems, and focus on supervision and inspection of rectification of key issues.

  (7) Highlight standardization, rule of law and regularization, and deepen the reform and system construction of discipline inspection and supervision system.

  Standardization, legalization and regularization are the inherent requirements and important guarantees for the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision. We must continue to deepen the reform of discipline inspection and supervision system, constantly improve laws and regulations, and enhance the seriousness, authority and credibility of discipline inspection and supervision work.

  Improve the system of discipline inspection and supervision with systematic integration, coordination and high efficiency. Strengthen the overall planning of internal forces, and improve the internal institutional setup, functional allocation and strength allocation of the supervisory Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection. We will promote the concretization, proceduralization and institutionalization of the dual leadership system for discipline inspection and supervision, improve the system of asking for instructions and reporting on important situations, and improve the system of upgrading jurisdiction and designating jurisdiction for the investigation and handling of cases by the commission for discipline inspection at the city and county levels. We will deepen the reform of accredited institutions, strengthen direct leadership and unified management, formulate opinions on strengthening the joint examination and investigation between discipline inspection and supervision institutions in colleges and universities and local commission for discipline inspection and supervision, guide the commission for discipline inspection and supervision of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities to carry out pilot projects of dispatching discipline inspection and supervision groups to provincial universities and state-owned enterprises, and carry out pilot reforms of jurisdiction and supervision measures for suspected duty crimes in units below the provincial level in manubrium system. We will continue to improve the cooperative supervision of "groups", the joint supervision of "rooms and groups" and the joint case handling mechanism of "rooms and groups". Strengthen the construction of grassroots disciplinary committees such as institutions and enterprises. Deepen the development and utilization of data resources, build an integrated work platform for discipline inspection and supervision, promote the deep integration of digital technology into all disciplines of discipline inspection and supervision, and promote the coverage of all factors, the whole process, the whole field standards and the whole system sharing.

  Improve the scientific, rigorous and systematic discipline inspection and supervision laws and regulations system. Fulfill the responsibilities of formulating internal party regulations and supervision regulations, and assist the CPC Central Committee in revising the Provisions on Working Procedures for Party Groups to Discuss and Decide on Disciplinary Matters in party member (Trial) and Several Provisions on the Honest Performance of Duties by Rural Grassroots Cadres (Trial). Focusing on the integration, we will promote the improvement of basic laws and regulations such as not daring to rot, not wanting to rot, and promoting the normalization and long-term effect of work style construction. Strengthen the standardization of supervision and discipline enforcement, formulate or revise the methods for discipline inspection and supervision organs to carry out admonishing work, further standardize the management of property involved, strengthen the evaluation of case quality, and ensure the correct exercise of discipline enforcement power.

  Promote and improve the unified leadership, comprehensive coverage, authoritative and efficient supervision system of the party. We will improve the special supervision system for discipline inspection and supervision, and continue to promote the normalization and institutionalization of discipline supervision, supervision and supervision, stationed supervision and inspection supervision. Improve the coordination mechanism with inner-party supervision as the leading factor and all kinds of supervision running through. Strengthen the connection between discipline and law, improve the connection mechanism between supervision and law enforcement and criminal justice, and promote mutual cooperation and mutual restraint between supervisory organs, judicial organs and law enforcement departments in handling cases of duty-related crimes. Consciously accept the supervision of the National People’s Congress, and do a good job in the special work of the State Supervision Commission reporting to the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) in accordance with the law. Improve the grassroots supervision system, optimize the establishment of grassroots discipline inspection and supervision institutions, make overall use of county and township supervision forces, and promote the strengthening of grassroots supervision and handling cases. Focus on the "key minority" and improve the institutional measures to strengthen supervision over the "top leaders" and leading bodies.

  (8) Give prominence to the spirit of thorough self-revolution and deepen the self-construction of discipline inspection and supervision organs.

  Facing the great and arduous cause of the Party’s self-revolution, we must forge a high-quality professional discipline inspection and supervision team with a thorough spirit of self-revolution. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection should take the lead in strengthening self-construction, conscientiously implement democratic centralism, be strict with self-discipline, take strict responsibility, and strictly manage its jurisdiction, so as to drive the whole system to be an example of self-revolution, a benchmark for obeying rules and discipline, and always maintain the true nature of the Iron Army, which is loyal, clean, responsible and brave in struggle.

  Be brave in self-revolution in thought. Insist on constantly sweeping away the dust of the soul and clearing up the ideological rubbish, and resolutely prevent the confusion of faith and spirit; Resolutely prevent the erosion of decadent western values. Implement the education and training work plan of discipline inspection and supervision system, actively and steadily promote the discipline construction of discipline inspection and supervision, carry out political education and party spirit education in a normal way, carry forward the great spirit of party building, inherit the glorious tradition of discipline inspection and supervision organs, and always be absolutely loyal, absolutely reliable and absolutely pure. Do a thorough investigation of the political quality of cadres and guide cadres to continuously improve their political judgment, political understanding and political execution.

  Be brave in self-revolution in style. Adhere to the "three musts", practice "three strictness and three realities", and resolutely prevent cherishing feathers and being a "good gentleman"; Resolutely prevent looking ahead and looking back, suffering from loss, and leaving yourself a way back; Resolutely prevent sloppy, simple and willful. Always maintain strategic strength, firm will to fight, adhere to principles, be brave in showing swords, be aggressive and conscientious, take a clear-cut stand on major political principles and major issues of right and wrong, be selfless and fearless, and do not believe in evil, fear ghosts or pressure when fighting bad style and corruption. Establish a correct view of political achievements, adhere to seeking truth from facts, be objective and fair, strictly follow the rules and regulations, and do all the work in depth and in detail.

  Be brave in self-revolution in honesty. Adhere to self-discipline, first of all, we must be honest, resolutely prevent discipline violations and law enforcement violations, and use the power of supervision and discipline enforcement and position influence to seek personal gain; Resolutely prevent abandonment of principles, incorruptibility, and damage to the credibility of discipline inspection and supervision organs and the image of the party. Regularly examine the outstanding problems existing in the cadre team, identify the deep-seated reasons behind the risk of the operation of discipline inspection and supervision power, grasp the end, change it in place, and cure it to the root. Insist on the blade to remove the black sheep inward, and resolutely prevent and control "black under the lamp." Make good use of things around people and guide discipline inspection and supervision cadres to take the case as a mirror and keep the bottom line. Strictly manage family members and relatives, and always keep clean and honest.

  Be brave in self-revolution in strict management. Adhere to strict standards to examine yourself, resolutely prevent the mentality of "protecting calves" and turn a blind eye to problems; Resolutely prevent "promotion with illness" and "taking up posts with illness". Adhere to the principle of the Party’s management of cadres, firmly establish the correct orientation of selecting and employing people, focus on selecting cadres who have been fighting hard for a long time, can carry heavy work at critical moments, dare to fight hard, and have outstanding performance, explore the establishment of a mechanism and talent pool for discipline inspection and supervision cadres, conduct cadre rotation exchanges in an orderly manner, and improve the training and selection chain for young cadres. Earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of self-construction, fully understand and master the ideological status of cadres, dare to grasp and manage problems when found, timely adjust cadres who are not suitable for work in discipline inspection and supervision posts, and do regular supervision of cadres in detail. Take the initiative to invite special inspectors to participate in relevant work and give full play to their supervisory role. Adhere to the combination of strict management and love, improve the supporting system of occupational security for supervisors, and encourage cadres to perform their duties and take responsibility with peace of mind.

  Comrades, strictly administering the party in an all-round way is always on the road, and the party’s self-revolution is always on the road. The mission of discipline inspection and supervision is glorious and has a long way to go. Let’s unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, work with one heart and loyalty, promote the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision in the new journey with an indomitable attitude and a never-ending mental state, and provide a strong guarantee for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization!