分类归档 rhfgjh

　　Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) agriculture (agriculture, animal husbandry and rural economy), animal husbandry and fishery (bureaus and committees), finance departments (bureaus), agricultural comprehensive development offices, Agricultural Bureau and Finance Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, agricultural comprehensive development offices, Heilongjiang Provincial Land Reclamation Bureau, Guangdong Provincial Land Reclamation Bureau:

　　In order to implement the spirit of the Central Rural Work Conference and the No.1 Document of the Central Committee, accelerate the integration of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and explore a new model of agricultural and rural economic development, the Ministry of Agriculture and the National Agricultural Comprehensive Development Office of the Ministry of Finance decided to organize and carry out innovative demonstration work for the development of the whole agricultural industry chain. Relevant matters are hereby notified as follows.

　　One,General idea

　　(1) Guiding ideology.Implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council, firmly establish a new development concept, closely focus on promoting the structural reform of the agricultural supply side, take the overlapping area of the national modern agricultural demonstration zone and the modern agricultural park for comprehensive agricultural development as the priority support area, focus on the leading industries with distinctive advantages, give play to the guiding and inciting role of financial awards and subsidies, guide the gathering of financial capital, social capital and various new business entities, build large-scale breeding bases, and develop processing and circulation. Carry out brand creation and marketing, build a number of modern agricultural industrial clusters, stimulate the reconstruction and functional upgrading of industrial chain and value chain, promote the deep integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, integrate the upper, middle and lower reaches, realize the balanced profit sharing in all aspects of production, processing and sales, explore a new model for rebuilding the whole agricultural industrial chain, and set an example and activation for leading the national agricultural modernization.

　　(2) Basic principles.

　　Overall planning of the whole chain is the key to the main attack.Focus on the industrial chain with outstanding comparative advantages, focus on the weak links and key links of the industrial chain in accordance with the requirements of overall planning and integrated development of the whole chain, promote the integrated development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, fill in the shortcomings of industrial development, and strive to cultivate industrial advantages, product advantages and competitive advantages with lasting competitiveness.

　　Multi-subject, collaborative development.Give play to the guiding and inciting role of financial funds, innovate investment methods and construction models, support new business entities such as leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization and farmers’ cooperatives, mobilize farmers’ enthusiasm, participate in the development of the whole industrial chain, and promote the organic connection and sharing of development achievements in all links of the industrial chain.

　　Green development and eco-friendliness.Highlight the green ecology, high-quality safety orientation, develop green industries, create green policies, promote green models, realize cost saving and efficiency improvement, be environmentally friendly, and promote the formation of a green development mode of industrial integration.

　　Reward the good and punish the bad, and stimulate competition.In accordance with the requirements of "openness, fairness and justice", we will improve the market mechanism such as competitive project establishment and realize the preferred option. Strengthen performance appraisal management, improve reward and punishment policies, strengthen process supervision, and continuously improve the efficiency of fund use.

　　(3) Main objectives.Through four years’ innovation demonstration of the whole industrial chain development, each demonstration area of the whole industrial chain development has basically built 1-2 agricultural industrial chains with obvious regional advantages, cultivated 1-2 regional famous agricultural brands, increased the proportion of agricultural products processing industry by more than 50%, accelerated the development of new technologies, new models and new formats of the whole agricultural industrial chain, further improved the industrial integration mechanism, and diversified ways of interest linkage such as share cooperation. Farmers’ share of the value-added benefits of the whole industrial chain innovation and development has been increasing, and rural residents can enjoy the same benefits.

　　Second, the key tasks

　　(1) Construction of high-yield and high-efficiency ecological demonstration bases.Relying on dominant industries, we will build a number of demonstration bases of planting and breeding industry with outstanding advantages, obvious characteristics, centralized contiguous and ecological circulation, so as to ensure the supply of raw materials for the development of the whole industrial chain and the quality and safety of agricultural products from the source. Focus on supporting the construction of high-standard farmland, modern seedling breeding base, horticultural crop standard garden, standardized scale livestock and poultry farms (communities), standardized breeding ponds, comprehensive utilization of waste, resource-based harmless treatment facilities, production ancillary facilities and related instruments and equipment, introducing new varieties and technologies, and providing technical training to farmers in the base. Explore the new mechanism of farmers’ stock cooperation, and guide the establishment of interest linkage mechanism with base farmers and farmers’ cooperatives, such as "guarantee+dividend".

　　(2) Post-natal primary processing of agricultural products.Focusing on the post-harvest loss and income increase of agricultural products, improving the quality and safety level, focusing on key links such as sorting, grading and grading, building a whole industrial chain of commercialization treatment, focusing on supporting farmers and farmers’ professional cooperatives to improve facilities and equipment conditions such as post-harvest purification, grading, drying, precooling, preservation and packaging of agricultural products, and purchasing auxiliary instruments and equipment such as transportation, weighing, inspection and testing, sewage treatment, strengthening the construction of infrastructure conditions for post-harvest weak links and key links, and promoting the optimization and matching of facilities in each link.

　　(3) Construction of storage facilities in Tiantou.Focus on opening up the "first kilometer" of agricultural products circulation, support leading enterprises, farmers’ cooperatives and other new business entities to build storage facilities at the farm head and purchase storage and processing equipment. Among them, the construction of storage facilities mainly includes controlled atmosphere storage, pre-cold storage, low-temperature storage, storage pits, raw material storage yards, pits and finished product storage yards, as well as equipment purchase and installation and supporting water supply, power supply and road facilities; The storage equipment mainly includes mechanical equipment such as harvesting, picking, bundling, transporting, crushing, briquetting, wrapping, weighing, loading and unloading, etc. A number of built storage facilities in the field head have been upgraded to enhance the storage and fresh-keeping ability of post-harvest agricultural products, so as to realize the "storage, transportation, selling and earning" of agricultural products.

　　(4) Brand marketing services.We will develop new modern circulation formats such as the docking of agricultural cooperatives, the docking of agricultural supermarkets, and direct sales and direct supply, and explore new ways to innovate and serve agricultural production and marketing. Support circulation enterprises to expand the industrial chain and guide dealers and brokers to develop into entities, scale, industrialization and branding. Build a public service platform for the marketing of agricultural products in the place of origin, and promote the docking of production and marketing in the form of agricultural cooperatives and agricultural enterprises. Develop "internet+agriculture", cultivate the main body of agricultural e-commerce, build an e-commerce platform, and innovate the e-commerce model and operation mechanism of agricultural products. Support the cultivation of a number of regional public brands, enterprise brands and product brands with high market credibility and great influence based on advantageous enterprises, industrial alliances and industry associations.

　　(V) Innovation of agricultural management system.Cultivate and expand new agricultural business entities, encourage and support family farms, farmers’ cooperatives, leading enterprises and other new business entities to undertake the demonstration tasks of industrial development and innovation, promote the participation of multiple entities in the industrial chain, and share development results. Develop various forms of moderate scale operation, guide farmers to transfer contracted land by subcontracting, leasing, exchange, transfer and shareholding according to law, expand cultivated land area and improve the level of mechanized operation. Accelerate the cultivation of agricultural business service organizations, carry out pilot projects for the government to purchase agricultural public welfare services, and actively promote cooperative, trusteeship and order-based service forms. Develop agricultural producer services, and encourage the development of market-oriented and professional services, such as generation of tillage and generation of seed collection, field custody, unified prevention and control, drying and storage.

　　Third, the scope of implementation

　　In principle, counties (cities, districts) shall be taken as units, and each province (autonomous region) shall determine the specific demonstration list according to local conditions, and each province (autonomous region, city) shall determine 1-2 demonstration places for the development and innovation of the whole agricultural industry chain. The selected area must be the county (city, district) where the national modern agricultural demonstration zone or the pilot project of modern agricultural park for comprehensive agricultural development is located, and priority should be given to the 39 counties (cities, districts) or reclamation areas where both the national modern agricultural demonstration zone and the pilot project of modern agricultural park for comprehensive agricultural development are located (see Annex for the list).

　　IV. Relevant requirements

　　(1) Strengthen organizational leadership.All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should scientifically screen and determine the counties (cities and districts) to develop the whole industrial chain around the overall thinking and key tasks, combined with local conditions, and formulate provincial-level implementation plans in time, and submit them to the Development Planning Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and the National Agricultural Comprehensive Development Office of the Ministry of Finance for the record before July 15, 2017. Counties (cities, districts) that carry out innovation demonstration should attach great importance to it, formulate work plans, clarify objectives and tasks, schedule, supervision and assessment, certification management, support policies, etc., improve the operation mechanism, and ensure the implementation of tasks.

　　(2) Increase support.Local agricultural departments and agricultural comprehensive development institutions should strengthen the connection of work, and actively support qualified projects in the development and innovation demonstration zone of the whole industrial chain through channels such as local projects and departmental projects for agricultural comprehensive development. At the same time, actively coordinate and integrate agricultural financial funds from various channels to support the development and construction of the whole agricultural industry chain in the innovation demonstration zone. Strengthen performance appraisal and establish a positive incentive mechanism, and the allocation of central financial funds will be tilted to areas with high enthusiasm and outstanding results in the development of the whole industrial chain.

　　(3) Innovative investment and financing modes.Encourage relevant localities to take measures such as cooperation between government and social capital, setting up funds, subsidizing loans, building first and then supplementing, and support new agricultural business entities to participate in the development and construction of the whole agricultural industry chain. Encourage and guide commercial, policy, development and other financial institutions to actively provide credit support and other financial services for the development and construction of the whole agricultural industry chain under the premise of legal compliance and controllable risks. All localities should cultivate qualified loan entities by developing and expanding new business entities and building investment and financing platforms, so as to facilitate the development and construction of the whole agricultural industry chain.

　　(4) Strengthen guidance services.Agricultural and financial departments at all levels should cooperate closely, strengthen process management and work supervision, and establish a counterpart guidance mechanism. Further strengthen investigation and study, timely grasp and track the development and innovation demonstration of the whole industry chain, constantly sum up experience, and improve relevant policies and measures in a timely manner to ensure the expected results.

　　(5) Strengthen typical publicity.All localities should increase publicity on the demonstration work of innovation in the whole industrial chain development, and timely submit publicity information such as work briefing and development trends to create a good social atmosphere. Strengthen the analysis of typical cases, form experiences that can be replicated and popularized, increase publicity, and shape a number of examples and models.

　　Attachment: Give priority to the development and innovation demonstration of the whole agricultural industry chain.

　　List of 39 counties (districts) or reclamation areas

　　General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture National Agricultural Comprehensive Development Office

　　June 15, 2017

CCTV News:In Yangling, Shaanxi, the birthplace of Chinese farming civilization, there is such a scientific researcher: he has been rooted in the northwest for more than 30 years and stuck to the yellow land. He is not a farmer, but better than a farmer.

He carried out research on the occurrence law and comprehensive control of wheat stripe rust, revealed the pathogenic variation path and mechanism of wheat stripe rust, made clear the causes of the prone areas of wheat stripe rust in summer in China, improved the understanding of the epidemic system of wheat stripe rust, and provided theoretical basis for comprehensive control of wheat stripe rust in China. The comprehensive control technology system of stripe rust in the prone areas in summer in China was constructed, and remarkable results were achieved through demonstration and application promotion, which effectively controlled stripe rust in China. The infection route and pathogenic mechanism of wheat scab were revealed, and the key period of disease prevention and control was determined, which provided theoretical basis and technical support for the prevention and control of wheat scab.

(Academician Kang Zhensheng introduced wheat stripe rust and its prevention to reporters. CCTV reporter Di Chenchen/photo)

"Wheat stripe rust and scab are major biological disasters that affect China’s food security and food safety. I came out of a wheat field, and my career is in a wheat field. " He is Kang Zhensheng, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, distinguished professor, a Changjiang scholar of the Ministry of Education, a doctoral supervisor, and the director of the State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas. In the research building of Northwest A&F University, CCTV reporter met Professor Kang Zhensheng and listened to him tell his own research story.

Germinate the long-cherished wish of "relying on science to help agriculture increase production and income"

Kang Zhensheng was born in Anyue, Sichuan in 1957. He was a famous "good student" from primary school to high school. In 1981, Kang Zhensheng became the first graduate student of the school after the reform of the enrollment system with excellent results and the first place in the graduation thesis grade. Kang Zhensheng, who was born in a farmer’s family, witnessed the huge losses caused by stripe rust to wheat production. His character of not being afraid of difficulties and being brave in exploration also made Kang Zhensheng sprout his long-cherished wish of relying on science to help agriculture increase production and income in the vast fields.

He began his research career under the guidance of Professor Li Zhenqi, a famous plant pathologist in China. Under the leadership of Li Zhenqi, Kang Zhensheng visited the key areas where wheat stripe rust occurred in Longnan, Longdong and Guanzhong of Shaanxi Province for many times.

(Northwest A&F University Artificial Climate Room CCTV reporter Di Chenchen/photo)

Through intensive investigation and repeated demonstration, they first discovered a new pathogenic strain of stripe rust, which seriously harmed the main wheat varieties in China, from thousands of analysis materials and infected wheat plants through a large number of analysis experiments and field inoculation, and made an accurate prediction on the development trend and harm of this strain. The prevention and control strategies and solutions put forward were adopted by agricultural production departments, which played an important guiding role in preventing and reducing the harm of wheat stripe rust. This achievement won the third prize of scientific and technological progress in Shaanxi Province in 1987.

Become a conqueror of "wheat cancer"

Wheat stripe rust, known as "wheat cancer", is a low-temperature fungal disease spread through the air, and it is one of the main public enemies of wheat production in the world, which often reduces wheat production by 10% to 30%, and even leads to wheat failure in serious cases.

For many years, Kang Zhensheng led the team to focus on the interaction between pathogenic fungi and host wheat, and to find out what caused the frequent changes of wheat stripe rust from the aspects of histology, cytology, molecular cytology and molecular biology.

(Wheat stripe rust in Academician Kang Zhensheng’s office and its parasitic Berberis CCTV reporter Di Chenchen/photo)

In order to find out the species of Berberis in the over-summer area of wheat stripe rust, Kang Zhensheng led his team members to travel all over the ravines of Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces, and insisted on investigating the occurrence of wheat stripe rust. After a lot of field follow-up research, he sought the evidence that wheat stripe rust camped on Berberis in natural conditions and carried out experiments by using advanced scientific and technological means, and finally obtained a major discovery: sexual reproduction is the main pathogenic variation of wheat stripe rust in China. Wheat stripe rust is widely distributed in shrub leaves in northwest mountainous areas — — "Having children" on wild Berberis makes a new generation of germs become the "killer" of wheat varieties. On August 26, 2017, the research results were published in the top international academic journal Annual Review of Plant Pathology, which attracted wide attention at home and abroad.

Kang Zhensheng’s team established a technical system for forecasting wheat stripe rust in different places, and the accuracy of disease prediction was over 90%. The control technology system of "over-summer variable area" was established by taking measures such as crop structure adjustment, distribution of disease-resistant varieties, seed dressing with chemicals, winter spore isolation and Berberis treatment, which reduced the initial bacterial source of "over-summer variable area" by 40%, reduced the frequency of new races by 50% and extended the service life of disease-resistant varieties by 3-5 years, which played a key role in the effective control of stripe rust in China.

(Academician Kang Zhensheng explains agricultural research in the laboratory. CCTV reporter Di Chenchen/photo)

The research results benefit many countries and regions in the Belt and Road Initiative.

Wheat stripe rust is a serious biological disaster that affects the global wheat production safety for a long time. As the main academic leader of plant pathology in China, Kang Zhensheng led his team to make outstanding contributions to the research on the occurrence regularity, pathogenic mechanism and control technology of major diseases such as wheat stripe rust and scab. Kang Zhensheng promoted the establishment of "China Wheat Stripe Rust Germ Base Comprehensive Control Technology System", which was applied in 12 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in China, reducing the occurrence area of stripe rust by 50%, recovering more than 2 billion kilograms of grain losses every year, and increasing income and reducing expenditure by 4 billion yuan annually.

(Northwest A&F University Wheat-Stripe Rust Interaction Room CCTV reporter Di Chenchen/photo)

Since the "Belt and Road Initiative" was put forward, Kang Zhensheng’s team has successively cooperated with more than 10 countries and regions, including Kazakstan, Turkish and Ethiopian, collected and studied more than 1,300 standard samples of wheat stripe rust pathogens, and made China’s agricultural scientific research achievements with high quality and high yield of wheat "go abroad".

Today, Kang Zhensheng is still busy, but what he considers most now is to train young people, let them stand on their shoulders and grow up as soon as possible. "The work of revealing the genetic and molecular mechanism of virulence variation of Puccinia striiformis has just begun. In the future, while engaging in scientific research, we should train the young people behind us so that our agricultural science and technology can really run from the past to the leading stage." (Part of the data comes from Northwest A&F University)

　　Cctv newsOn March 1st, News Network reported that the restoration and reconstruction of flood control and water damage projects will be completed before the main flood season this year, and the annual water transfer will be started for the north extension emergency water supply project of the east route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project. At the same time, a number of new regulations will be implemented on March 1st, and the China manufacturing purchasing managers index will be released in February … … A number of economic and social development progress shows that in March,Full resumption of work and productionDriven the centralized release of the demand of related industries, a number of new regulations were implemented to improve the service level, and the high-quality economic development of China was steadily advanced.

　　More than 80% of the key water damage repair projects after the State Council’s press conference have been repaired.

　　On March 1st, the State Council Information Office held a press conference, and the relevant persons in charge of the Ministry of Water Resources and the National Development and Reform Commission introduced that the post-disaster water conservancy infrastructure construction was progressing smoothly.Key water damage restoration projectsOver 80% of the projects have been repaired.

　　In 2023, river floods in China occurred frequently. Up to now, 4,558 key water damage restoration projects have been repaired, ensuring that the restoration and reconstruction of water damage projects undertaking flood control tasks are completed with high standards before the main flood season this year. At the same time, the central government issued additional treasury bonds to speed up the construction of post-disaster water conservancy projects. Up to now, 1,488 treasury bonds water conservancy projects have been implemented with an investment of 29.31 billion yuan, and the overall progress is smooth.

　　Multi-measures to optimize payment service and improve payment convenience

　　On March 1,The the State Council Information Office held a regular briefing. The relevant person in charge of the People’s Bank of China and other departments said that in order to further optimize payment services and improve payment convenience, it is necessary to promote key places and key merchants to accept overseas bank cards; Do a good job in service arrangements such as aging and internationalization; Business districts and tourist attractions above designated size must support diversified payment methods such as mobile payment, bank card and cash.

　　Annual water transfer is started for the emergency water supply project in the north extension of the east route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project.

　　On March 1,The north extension emergency water supply project of the first phase of the East Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project started the annual water transfer, and it is planned to transfer 221 million cubic meters of water to Hebei and Tianjin. Since 2019, the project has transferred a total of 588 million cubic meters of water, effectively helping special actions such as comprehensive management of groundwater overexploitation in North China and water replenishment for the entire Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.

　　MarchFull resumption of work and production Drive the centralized release of related industry demand.

　　On March 1st, the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing and the Service Industry Survey Center of the National Bureau of Statistics announced that the purchasing managers’ index of China’s manufacturing industry was 49.1% in February. Due to the influence of the Spring Festival holiday, the activity of the manufacturing market generally declined, but the market demand of the manufacturing industry was relatively stable, while the demand of high-tech manufacturing industry and consumer goods manufacturing industry increased significantly, with new order indexes of 51.3% and 52.3% respectively.

　　In February, China’s non-manufacturing business activity index was 51.4%, up 0.7 percentage points from the previous month, rising for three consecutive months, and the increase was larger than that of the previous month.

　　In March, the comprehensive resumption of work and production will drive the centralized release of demand for construction and production-related service industries, and the demand for non-manufacturing industries is expected to pick up further.

　　From March 1 ST, the new regulations shall not be thrown or trampled on express mail.

　　The newly revised "Measures for the Administration of Express Delivery Market" will be implemented on March 1 to ensure the safety of express mail, and it is not allowed to throw or trample on express mail; Without the user’s consent, it is not allowed to confirm the receipt of the express mail, and it is not allowed to deliver the express mail to the express terminal service facilities such as intelligent express box and express service station without authorization.

　　In any of the above circumstances, the postal administration department shall order it to make corrections, give a warning or informed criticism, and may impose a fine of less than 10,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 10 thousand yuan but not more than 30 thousand yuan shall be imposed.

　　From March 1, the new regulations will be implemented. Electronic invoices have the same legal effect as paper invoices.

　　The decision on amending the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Invoices in People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall come into force on March 1, and it shall be clear that electronic invoices and paper invoices have the same legal effect, and no unit or individual may refuse to accept them; Units and individuals shall bear the obligation to protect the invoice data in accordance with the law, and shall not store the invoice data in excess of the specified amount, and shall not use, illegally sell or illegally provide the invoice data to others in violation of the regulations.

　　From March 1 ST, the new regulations will not be implemented by using the default check on the webpage to sell insurance.

　　The Measures for the Administration of Insurance Sales Behavior came into effect on March 1st, which divided the insurance sales behavior into three stages: pre-insurance sales behavior, in-insurance sales behavior and post-insurance sales behavior, and regulated them respectively.

　　The "Measures" propose that insurance companies, insurance intermediaries and their insurance sales personnel shall not enter into insurance contracts with policyholders by means of compulsory tying, default check on information systems or web pages.

　　In 2023, the annual settlement of personal income tax began to be processed.

　　On March 1, 2023, the annual settlement of personal income tax began, and the processing time was as of June 30 this year. The annual settlement of personal income tax means that taxpayers need to summarize the four comprehensive incomes of the previous year, such as wages and salaries, labor remuneration, royalties, etc., and apply to the tax authorities for final settlement and tax refund or supplementary tax.

　　In case of any of the following circumstances, the taxpayer shall handle the settlement:

　　(a) the prepaid tax amount is greater than the final tax payable and applies for tax refund;

　　(2) The comprehensive income obtained in 2023 exceeds 120,000 yuan, and the amount of tax payment required for final settlement exceeds that of 400 yuan.

　　Taxpayers who have paid personal income tax in advance according to law in 2023 and meet one of the following circumstances do not need to apply for settlement:

　　(1) Final calculationneedPay taxes, but the comprehensive income does not exceed 120 thousand yuan for the whole year;

　　(2) Final calculationneedThe amount of overdue tax does not exceed that of 400 yuan;

　　(3) The prepaid tax amount is consistent with the final taxable amount;

　　(4) Those who meet the conditions for final tax refund but do not apply for tax refund.

　　276 cities have established urban financing coordination mechanisms.

　　It is reported that as of February 28, 276 cities in 31 provinces have established urban financing coordination mechanisms, and about 6,000 real estate projects have been proposed. Commercial banks have quickly screened projects and approved loans exceeding 200 billion yuan.

　　The 7 th China International Import Expo(CIIE) signing exhibition covers an area of over 240,000 square meters.

　　The 7th China International Import Expo(CIIE) will be held in Shanghai from November 5 to 10 this year, consisting of national exhibition, enterprise exhibition, Hongqiao Forum, professional supporting activities and cultural exchange activities.

　　It is understood that the preparations for the 7th China International Import Expo(CIIE) are progressing steadily. Among them, the contracted exhibition area of the Enterprise Exhibition exceeds 240,000 square meters, which is faster than the same period in 2023, and nearly 200 Fortune 500 and leading enterprises in the industry have been signed.

　　China-Thailand mutual visa exemption agreement for ordinary passport holders came into effect.

　　On March 1st, the agreement between China and Thailand on mutual visa exemption for ordinary passport holders came into effect. According to the agreement, Chinese passport holders, ordinary passport holders and Thai passport holders can stay in the other country for no more than 30 days without a visa (Every 180 days, the cumulative stay shall not exceed 90 days.）。

[Guided by the survey of Shida University]

Friends who like to eat barbecue buffet may all know Han Lixuan barbecue buffet chain. Han Lixuan is headquartered in Beijing, with more than 200 chain stores in China and two in Changsha. In Hanlixuan Barbecue Restaurant, beef is the most popular with customers. Customers can enjoy beef rolls and beef in sauce indefinitely as long as they spend 49 yuan, which seems to be very cost-effective. However, according to a survey conducted by Shida University, the reporter recently conducted a half-month undercover operation in a Hanlixuan Barbecue Restaurant located on the third road of Fenglin in Changsha, but revealed the hidden secrets behind these buffet beef.

"Hanlixuan" barbecue buffet has more than 200 chain stores nationwide.

In this Beijing Hanlixuan buffet barbecue restaurant in Wenxuan Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, the spacious restaurant is packed. There are hundreds of kinds of dishes such as beef and mutton, and customers can enter the store to eat casually at 49 yuan. Beef is usually the first choice for guests.

In this Beijing Hanlixuan barbecue buffet, there are two kinds of beef, one is beef rolls, and the other is beef made with sauce. So, how are these beef made?

The reporter decided to go undercover into this Beijing Hanlixuan self-service barbecue restaurant to investigate. As a result, the reporter heard an amazing statement only on the third day of undercover.

Buffet beef is sought after, but employees expose themselves as "made of duck meat"

The staff told the reporter frankly that the beef in this Hanlixuan barbecue shop is made of duck breast.

As a large chain store in China, Beijing Hanlixuan barbecue buffet should be operated in good faith. How can duck be used as beef? Is the employee’s statement true? How did you turn duck meat into beef here? The reporter continued to conduct a long-term undercover investigation in Beijing Hanlixuan Barbecue Store, and finally photographed the whole process of fraud.

Behind a narrow corridor is the back kitchen of Beijing Hanlixuan self-service barbecue restaurant. Everyone is busy with their work. On the ground in the corner of the kitchen, there are peeled duck breasts, and the ground is full of dirty water. A staff member even stepped on the frozen peeled duck breasts many times with his feet.

After thawing, these peeled duck breasts were put into a meat grinder.

A worker put the peeled duck breasts into a meat grinder, broke the duck meat, and the duck meat that fell to the ground was picked up and reused.

A few minutes later, the basin was filled with minced duck breast meat, and then some minced duck meat left over from two or three days ago was mixed into this pile of raw materials.

Next, the staff added a special red sauce to these duck breasts for stirring. When the duck meat is evenly mixed with the red sauce, the duck meat becomes beef.

In this way, the skinless duck breast meat turned into beef and was put on the dining table for customers to choose. In this Han Lixuan buffet barbecue restaurant, the reporter witnessed the process of mixing frozen duck meat with duck meat a few days ago and then making fake beef.

Beijing Hanlixuan self-service barbecue restaurant is known as a large chain store. In the external publicity, it claims that it "always pays attention to the quality of dishes" and that it will become a "respected" restaurant chain brand. But it is such a store that secretly makes fake beef out of frozen duck meat, and even mixes it with duck meat that may have deteriorated a few days ago, which not only deceives consumers, but also harms consumers’ health. However, the employees of Beijing Hanlixuan barbecue restaurant are not ashamed, and even proud.

Duck meat forged beef boasted that it had "fooled the whole world"

The staff of Han Lixuan Barbecue Shop is obviously complacent about their fake beef, claiming that the diners will never see it. During the undercover period, no diners really questioned the authenticity of beef.

However, another group of reporters decided to come forward and debunk the true face of beef in Hanlixuan barbecue shop.

The reporter questioned face to face, and the staff made all kinds of excuses.

The staff’s explanation is ridiculous. On the official website of Hanlixuan Barbecue Buffet, we can see that the company claims to subvert the traditional operation mode, but their so-called subversion mode is to make fake beef out of duck meat? The concept of green diet advocated by them is to process all the spoiled duck meat, the duck meat dropped on the ground and the duck meat trampled with their feet into fake beef?

The raw materials of Beijing Hanlixuan Barbecue Restaurant are said to be purchased and distributed uniformly throughout the country, but there is no beef in these uniformly distributed raw materials, but there are quite a few peeled duck breasts.

Duck meat raw materials for counterfeiting are actually purchased and distributed in a unified way.

Subsequently, these frozen duck breasts were forged into beef and sent to the table. The staff of Hanlixuan Barbecue Store claimed that they would not eat them.

Beijing Hanlixuan Barbecue Shop is all over the country, but in Changsha, we are angry to see that the so-called beef in the shop is forged with duck meat, and even mixed with spoiled duck meat, and the duck meat used for counterfeiting is uniformly distributed. If it weren’t for the reporter’s long and hard undercover investigation, who would know the truth! Consumers will always be deceived, fraud will continue forever, and Han Lixuan will continue to "fool the world". Honesty is not only the foundation of doing business, but also the foundation of being a man. Consumers don’t welcome this so-called national chain of fraud! We expect law enforcement agencies to strike hard, not to cover up their ugliness.

(The original title is "irrefutable evidence! Uncover the inside story of Han Lixuan barbecue buffet "duck meat turns into beef")

　　Last trading week (November 6-10), soda ash futures rose again, which attracted great attention from investors. The insiders believe that the recent increase of soda ash disk exceeds market expectations, and the main reason is still the disturbance of the supply side. There is still the possibility of variables in the supply side in the market outlook, and the disk fluctuation is still expected to be large. It is recommended to pay attention to the current price change of heavy soda, the resumption of production of individual devices and the production of Yuanxing.

　　On November 10th, 2401, the main contract of soda ash futures, rose all the way from the opening, and hit the daily limit at the end of the session, with an increase of 10.04%, closing at 2126 yuan/ton and returning above the 2000 yuan/ton mark. The weekly increase is close to 19%. Looking at the extended time period, the main contract of soda ash futures has recorded gains in all trading days since this month, achieving eight consecutive gains, with a cumulative increase of nearly 23%.

　　Zhongtai Futures believes that the main reason for the sharp rise of soda ash disk is still the disturbance of the supply side. Last Thursday, the market news spread that some alkali plants in Qinghai will further reduce production. Under the low inventory, alkali plants in Qinghai began to close orders, and some alkali plants expected to raise their quotations. Due to the unexpected decrease in the supply end and the fact that the third line of Yuanxing has not yet been fed, the market’s expectations for the supply and demand of soda ash in recent months have changed. If the subsequent environmental protection and limited production in Qinghai continue and the release of new production capacity is less than expected, the heavy alkali inventory of soda plant will continue to go to the warehouse at a low level, and the soda ash industry will once again face the phenomenon of tight supply, and market panic may drive the disk to rise sharply.

　　Nanhua futures analyzed that the recent increase in soda ash exceeded market expectations. On the one hand, it may be because the short positions were too crowded before, and the increment brought by the future supply side was traded in advance. When the supply side suffered unexpected losses, the rebound market driven by capital sentiment would be particularly significant; On the other hand, it is the improvement of macro-mood, but this is only the mood driven by phased funds. The supply of soda ash is very certain, and the industrial supply is about to return to normal, and the overall downward trend remains unchanged.

　　According to market rumors that the third and fourth phases of Yuanxing Energy will be put into production later, Yuanxing Energy said that the third production line is scheduled to be put into production in late November, and the feeding time of the fourth production line will be determined according to the trial run of the third production line. At present, the soda plant of the company is running normally.

　　Looking forward to the market outlook, can the price of soda ash stabilize? Dongzheng Futures believes that, in terms of futures price, although the market is in the stage of weakening long-term drive and strengthening short-term drive, investors are advised to do a good job in position management because of the large discount rate of far-month contracts and the strong performance of coal prices, and there is still the possibility of variables on the supply side.

　　Nanhua futures said that, on the whole, the continuous accumulation pattern can be basically determined, and the supply of soda ash will gradually change from loose to surplus in the case of continuous release of new production and no explosive growth of downstream demand. On the face of it, the current main contract of soda ash should not be too bearish in the short term, and the market trading sentiment is obviously reduced. Although the positions remain high, the trading volume is obviously reduced. In the near future, it is suggested to pay attention to the current price change of heavy caustic soda, the resumption of production of individual units and the commissioning of Yuanxing.

　　[car home domestic spy photos] car home obtained a set of spy photos of the new model of Wuling (|) with silver label from netizens. According to the information of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the new model may be the previously declared GB(Gameboy) model.

More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.

　　In terms of appearance, the new car adopts the shape of the old model, and the headlights with rounded corners on both sides look exquisite. According to the information of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the length, width and height of the new car are 2997/1493/1604mm and the wheelbase is 2010mm respectively. In terms of rims, the new car will be equipped with 12-inch rims.

"Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Declaration Map"

　　The tail of the new car is expected to continue the design of the current model, but according to the declaration information of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the camouflage of spy photos, the interior of the taillights should be upgraded, and the layout of X should be adopted to make the new car look younger and more fashionable.

　　In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with Ferrous lithium phosphate power battery. The rated voltage of the power battery system is 116V, the rated capacity of the power battery system is 230Ah, and the peak power of the driving motor is 30kW. We will continue to pay attention to more news about the new car. (Text/car home Xing Yueyang)

In the development of science and technology, the automobile industry has always been at the forefront, and advanced technology will take the lead in arming cars. Such equipment is still very popular with consumers. Today, Xiaobian picked a car and introduced it to everyone. It is. Not much to say, let’s take a look.

First of all, from the appearance, the MG7 front line is fashionable and sporty. The headlights are very avant-garde and have great visual impact. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4884 mm * 1889 mm * 1447 mm. The car uses exquisite lines, which gives people a very stable feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very stable. In terms of the rear end, the overall shape of the rear end echoes the front face, and the taillights look very atmospheric. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, it is still relatively cold overall.

In terms of interior, MG7 interior enhances the visual sense of fashion, and the overall visual effect is very distinctive. The steering wheel design of this car is very simple, equipped with the functions of manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, etc., and the palm fit is very high. From the central control point of view, the 12.3-inch central control screen is used for decoration, which makes the interior style impressive and has a certain sense of science and technology. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The dashboard of this car presents a flamboyant design style, which is very eye-catching. The car uses leather seats, and the seats are wrapped in place, which further improves the comfort of drivers and passengers.

MG7 is matched with an automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with an acceleration time of 6.5s per 100 kilometers, which has good power performance and is completely OK for daily use.

The space performance of MG7 trunk is not bad. After putting down the rear seats, it can further expand the space, and its carrying capacity is great enough to meet daily household needs. At the same time, the car is equipped with fatigue warning, anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), brake force distribution (EBD) main driver airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

OK！ Next, let’s sum up. Such a car with the right price is enough to meet the daily practical needs, and it doesn’t take much thought to maintain it at ordinary times, and the cost performance is good.

　　Original title: Shangguan Jiqing, the mayor of Xi ‘an, resigned and was once reduced to a non-leadership position at the deputy department level.

　　Source: Upstream News

　　Following the fall of Qian Yinan, former Standing Committee member and Secretary General of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee, on November 1st, Shaanxi officialdom continued to be in turmoil.

　　According to the information of Weibo, the official website of China Business Daily, on November 5th, the 16th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 16th People’s Congress of Xi ‘an decided to accept Shangguan Jiqing’s request to resign as mayor of Xi ‘an Municipal People’s Government.

　　On November 7th, official website, the Xi ‘an Municipal Committee of China Democratic National Construction Association (hereinafter referred to as the Xi ‘an Municipal Committee of China Democratic National Construction Association), issued the "Spirit of the Notice of the Meeting of the General Office of Xi ‘an Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China", which showed that the central government decided to conduct a disciplinary review on Qian Yinan’s alleged serious violation of discipline and law, and gave disciplinary decisions to Shangguan Jiqing and Cheng Qunli, which fully reflected the central government’s firm determination to further promote the comprehensive and strict management of the party and the strong will to severely punish corruption, and reflected the distinctiveness of equality for all, anti-corruption and zero tolerance before the party discipline

　　According to several sources, the upstream journalist (reporting micro-signal: shangyounews) revealed that Shangguan Jiqing and Cheng Qunli "disobeyed the official orders" on the illegally built villa in Qinling Mountain. At present, their handling results have been reported in several internal meetings. Previously, the information of Shangguan Jiqing, the mayor of Xi ‘an, was successively removed in official website, the municipal government of Xi ‘an.

　　Decision of Xi ‘an Municipal People’s Congress Standing Committee on Accepting Shangguan Jiqing’s Resignation as Mayor of Xi ‘an. Photo/Huashang Daily Weibo

　　Stay in the party for two years and be reduced to a non-leadership position at the deputy department level.

　　Shangguan Jiqing’s last public appearance was on October 31, 2018. On the morning of the same day, Xi ‘an Municipal Government held a forum with Shenlan Technology Company, and Mayor Shangguan Jiqing attended the forum and delivered a speech.

　　On November 1st, Shangguan Jiqing was absent from the enlarged meeting of the Standing Committee of Xi ‘an Municipal Committee and the meeting of the leading group for special rectification of illegal villa construction at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains.

　　On November 2nd, the Xi ‘an Municipal Government held an enlarged meeting of the Party Group to inform the central authorities of the decision to conduct disciplinary review and supervision investigation on Qian Yinan’s alleged serious violation of discipline and law, and to convey the spirit of the enlarged meeting of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee. Lv Jian, deputy secretary of the Party Group and executive deputy mayor of Xi ‘an Municipal Government, presided over the meeting.

　　On November 2nd, official website of Xi ‘an Municipal Committee and Xi ‘an Municipal Government deleted Shangguan Jiqing from the columns of "Standing Committee of Municipal Committee" and "Window of Mayor".

　　Previously, social media reported that Shangguan Jiqing was punished by Party discipline and reduced to a non-leadership position at the CPC Central Committee level. Recently, a number of information sources confirmed this rumor-Shangguan Jiqing was punished by staying in the party for two years and was reduced to a non-leadership position at the deputy department level.

　　Shangguan Jiqing and Qian Yinan, former secretary general of Luoma Provincial Committee, are old partners.

　　Shangguan Jiqing, a 55-year-old native of Ganxian County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is a "native" official.

　　After graduating from Shaanxi Commercial School with a major in finance and accounting at the age of 17, Shangguan Jiqing joined the government of Xiyang Town, Sanyuan County, Xianyang City. In July 1982, he joined the county finance bureau as deputy director and director. In January 1995, he was transferred to the post of deputy magistrate and county magistrate of Xunyi County. In August 1998, he was transferred to Binxian County again. In December 2002, he served as the director of Xianyang Finance Bureau, and one and a half years later he was promoted to the vice mayor of Xianyang City. In November 2004, he was appointed as the deputy director of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Finance.

　　In September 2008, Shangguan Jiqing changed his career to Baoji, and successively served as the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, Vice Mayor, Mayor and Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee. At the end of 2013, Qian Yinan was transferred to Baoji, where he teamed up with Shangguan Jiqing for two years, and then took over as Party Secretary. In October, 2015, Dong Jun, the former mayor of Xi ‘an, who was punished by the party for eating and drinking in private clubs, resigned and Shangguan Jiqing was transferred to the mayor of Xi ‘an.

　　When Shangguan Jiqing was the mayor of Xi ‘an, Wei Minzhou was the party secretary, and they worked together for more than a year. On May 22, 2017, Wei Minzhou, suspected of serious violation of discipline, was appointed as deputy director of the Standing Committee of Shaanxi Provincial People’s Congress.

　　According to local media sources, during Shangguan’s visit to Xi ‘an, he did some work, such as unannounced visits to the streets of Xi ‘an, and proposed to build a quality Xi ‘an and improve the quality of all aspects of the city.

　　Cheng Qunli retired for two years and was punished. He used to be the former secretary of Chang ‘an County Party Committee.

　　Another official who was punished was Cheng Qunli, 66, who worked as a clerk and accountant in Puji Transfer Station of zhouzhi county Commercial Bureau after he was demobilized from the army. In December 1979, 27-year-old Cheng Qunli worked as a secretary and deputy director of the second secretary in the Secretariat of the General Office of Shaanxi Provincial Government. Four and a half years later, 32-year-old Cheng Qunli became the secretary of the General Office of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee.

　　In October 1985, Cheng Qunli ended his secretarial experience and worked as the county party secretary for five years in Chang ‘an County at that time. In February 2016, Cheng Qunli arrived at the station and stepped down as the chairman of the Xi ‘an CPPCC. He has retired for more than two years.

　　Both Cheng Qunli, who was recently punished, and Qian Yinan, who was dismissed on November 1st, worked in Chang ‘an District of Xi ‘an. Chang ‘an District is the main battlefield of illegal villas at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains.

　　Wei Xufeng, the former director of Chang ‘an Branch of Xi ‘an Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, who was arrested on November 5th, was an old subordinate of Qian Yinan.

　　According to the information released by official website, the Xi ‘an government, as of October 24th, 724 illegal buildings with an area of 790,000 square meters have been demolished in Chang ‘an District, and 370 villas with an area of 182,000 square meters have been demolished.

　　Upstream journalist Yang Rui

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The appearance design of FAW-Volkswagen CC is mainly fashionable and dynamic, adopting family-style design language. The front face design is simple and full of tension, and the air intake grille is decorated with chrome, showing a sense of luxury. The lines of the whole car are smooth, and the lines on the side of the car outline the outline of movement. The overall style is both elegant and dynamic.

FAW-Volkswagen CC attracts people’s attention with its dynamic and elegant body lines, with a vehicle size of 4865*1870*1459mm and a wheelbase of 2841mm, ensuring a spacious and comfortable interior space. The side lines of the car are smooth, extending from the headlights to the rear of the car, forming a very tense visual effect. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1586mm and 1572mm respectively, which makes the vehicle maintain good stability and handling during driving. Equipped with 245/45 R18 tires and fashionable rim design, the overall sense of movement of the vehicle is further enhanced.

The interior style of FAW-Volkswagen CC is mainly modern and simple, the center console design is simple and clear, and the 9.2-inch central control screen enhances the sense of science and technology. The steering wheel is made of leather, which feels comfortable and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth. The car is also equipped with a series of practical multimedia and charging interfaces. There are three USB and Type-C interfaces in the front row and two USB interfaces in the back row. The seat is made of leather /Alcantara, which provides good wrapping and comfort. The main and auxiliary seats support a variety of adjustment methods, including front and rear, backrest, height and lumbar support. In addition, the front seats also have a heating function, which improves the driving experience.

FAW-Volkswagen CC is equipped with a 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 137kW (about 186 HP) and a maximum torque of 320 N m. With the 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, it provides abundant power and smooth shifting experience for the vehicle.

Car home car owners said: "In terms of cost performance, CC is still acceptable. On the whole, the appearance is beautiful and handsome, and the power is strong and smooth, which is a choice that I think is cost-effective. "

Image source: Du Ge

On December 18th, some media reported that Nissan Motor Co. and Honda Motor Co. planned to negotiate on the merger to better compete in the rapidly changing global automobile industry. It is reported that Honda and Nissan are considering setting up a holding company to operate, and plan to include Mitsubishi Motors under the holding company. At present, Nissan holds 24% of the shares of Mitsubishi Motors and is its largest shareholder.

Subsequently, it was reported that Hon Hai Precision, Foxconn’s parent company, had approached Nissan about the shareholding. In view of the precedent of Foxconn’s acquisition of Sharp in 2016, its shareholding intention may stimulate Honda and Nissan’s anxiety about the acquisition, thus accelerating the merger process of the two.

However, both Honda and Nissan responded in official website that, as announced in March and August this year, Honda, Nissan and Mitsubishi have combined their respective advantages and are considering various possibilities for future cooperation, but no decision has been made.

If the merger takes place, Nissan, Honda and Mitsubishi will become the third largest automobile manufacturer in the world after the merger, second only to Toyota and Volkswagen. The merger will also be the biggest deal in the automotive industry since the formation of Stellantis by FCA Group and PSA Group in January 2021.

one

The situation is not optimistic.●

At the end of last month, some media reported that Nissan was facing a bankruptcy crisis and its cash flow could only last for 12-14 months.

In the first half of fiscal year 2025 (April-September 2024), Nissan’s operating income was 5.98 trillion yen, down 1.3% year-on-year; Operating profit was 32.908 billion yen, down 90.2% year-on-year; The net profit was 19.223 billion yen, down 93.5% year-on-year; The operating profit margin was only 0.5%, compared with 5.6% in the same period last year.

China is an important single market for Nissan, which is facing the decline of sales. According to the data of Nissan China, from January to November, 2024, the cumulative sales volume of Nissan China, including passenger cars and light commercial vehicles, was 621,700 units. In the same period of last year, it was 694,900 units, a year-on-year decrease of 10.53%.

On November 7th, Nissan Motor Co. announced that it would cut its annual profit forecast, and it would lay off 9,000 people worldwide and cut its global production capacity by 20%. In addition to lowering the annual profit forecast and layoffs, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. is taking measures including reducing sales, comprehensive and administrative expenses, reducing costs and optimizing asset mix, hoping to reverse its performance. At the same time, President and CEO Makoto Uchida of Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. will voluntarily give up 50% of his monthly salary from November this year, and other members of the Executive Committee will also voluntarily reduce their salary accordingly.

At the same time, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. also announced that it will reduce its shareholding in Mitsubishi Motors from 34% to 24%.

In addition, in June this year, Nissan closed its passenger car factory in Changzhou, Jiangsu. Dongfeng Nissan officially responded that this decision is based on the company’s overall development strategy and changes in the market environment, aiming to better adapt to the development needs of enterprises in the direction of new energy by optimizing and adjusting internal production capacity and resource allocation. While ensuring the production capacity of current models, Dongfeng Nissan is stepping up efforts to lay out production lines of new energy models and increase investment in related fields to meet future market demand.

Honda’s life is relatively better.In the first half of fiscal year 2025 (April-September, 2024), Honda’s consolidated operating income was 10.79 trillion yen, a year-on-year increase of 12.4%; Operating profit was 742.6 billion yen, an increase of 6.6%; Pre-tax profit decreased by 15.6% year-on-year to 741.9 billion yen. Its global car sales decreased by 8.0% year-on-year to 1.779 million units.

According to the data of Honda China official website, from January to November 2024, the cumulative sales volume of Honda’s terminal cars in China was 740,400, compared with 1,068,400 in the same period of last year, a decrease of 30.7%.

In July, 2024, Honda China announced the optimization of production capacity, and confirmed that two of the seven vehicle production lines in China will be closed this year. After adjustment, Honda’s total vehicle production capacity in China will be reduced from 1.49 million to 1.2 million.

2

Cooperation to reduce costs●

Facing the impact of new energy vehicles in China, Nissan and Honda have strengthened cooperation this year.On March 15th, Nissan and Honda announced the signing of a memorandum of understanding to cooperate in electric vehicle business, such as joint procurement, joint development of power platforms, and generalization of spare parts. The two sides hope to reduce costs and enhance their competitiveness in electric vehicle products through resource integration.At that time, Toshihiro Mibe, CEO of Honda, proposed the possibility of capital cooperation with Nissan.

In August, Honda, Nissan and Mitsubishi jointly signed a memorandum of understanding on deepening the strategic partnership framework, cooperating in the basic technology field of the next generation software-defined vehicle (SDV) platform, and accelerating the realization of carbon neutrality.

It is worth mentioning that in March this year, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. released the "The Arc Nissan Arc Plan", focusing on all-round new product planning, promoting electric drive, innovative R&D and production methods, applying digital new technologies and deepening strategic partnerships to increase global sales and improve profitability. At the same time,Nissan also plans to launch 30 new models in the next three years, including 16 electric vehicles and 14 internal combustion engines, to meet the diversified customer needs of different markets in the process of electrification transformation.

In May, Honda also said that it would start a new plan and promised to double its investment in electrification and software to about $65 billion in fiscal year 2030. Honda also plans to reduce the manufacturing cost of electric vehicles by more than 30% and the procurement cost of batteries in North America by 20%. Min Hong, CEO of Honda, said,The company’s goal is to launch a total of seven new electric vehicles worldwide by 2030, and realize that the sales of electric vehicles and fuel cell vehicles will account for 40% of the global sales.

Under the transformation of Honda and Nissan, if they are combined, they will also have synergistic effects in resources and products.

In the history of automobile development, cooperation between automobile enterprises has also occurred frequently. In May 1999, Renault acquired 36.8% equity of Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. for US$ 5.4 billion, and became the major shareholder of Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Since then, Nissan has also held 15% equity of Renault, forming a cross-shareholding alliance. In 2016, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. acquired a 34% stake in Mitsubishi Motors, and since then, the Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance has been formed, and its cumulative sales volume once ranked first in the world.

In 2023, Renault and Nissan reached an alliance restructuring framework agreement, and Renault Group transferred 28.4% of Nissan’s shares to a French trust, and Nissan and Renault Group will maintain 15% cross-shareholding. Both parties will have equal voting rights, and both parties can freely exercise the voting rights attached to the 15% direct shareholding.

Toyota also frequently cooperates with other car companies. In August 2017, Toyota and Mazda formed a capital alliance through cross-shareholding; In August 2019, Toyota Motor and Suzuki Motor reached a cooperation through cross-shareholding; In addition, Toyota also holds shares in Subaru, Daihatsu and other car companies.

In 2021, the merger of Citroen Group (PSA) and Fiat Chrysler Automobile Company (FCA) was officially completed. The two parties merged at 50: 50 to form a brand-new group Stellantis, which became the fourth largest automobile group in the world after the merger.

Since the beginning of this year, with the intensification of competition, domestic car companies are also merging their brands to strengthen resource coordination. Under the Taizhou Declaration, Geely promoted the integration of Krypton and Linke, and the geometric brand was merged into the Galaxy brand. SAIC Passenger Car announced the integration of Roewe and Feifan Automobile; In October this year, APP announced that it would migrate to Great Wall Motor APP. From the second half of this year, Euler began to share sales and after-sales channels with other brands of Great Wall.

Obviously, strategic cooperation and resource focus have become the choices of many car companies.

It is worth noting that in China, the market share of Japanese cars has dropped significantly. According to the data of the Federation, in the first 11 months of this year, the cumulative sales volume of Japanese cars was 2,782,500, a year-on-year decrease of 15.6%, and the market share was also reduced from 22.6% in 2021 to 13.7%. This is not optimistic for Nissan and Honda. If we can improve the market competitiveness through merger, we may be able to save the downward trend. But whether they will cooperate through merger or not will take time to wait for the result.

Author Wei Weihe

Source: CarVisibility.