In Wuchuan County, Inner Mongolia after the snow, the chill is even stronger. When the reporter saw Cao Zili, a poverty alleviation cadre who came here to work in Mentougou District of Beijing, his cheeks were red with cold and he was loading things into the car with the workers in the poverty alleviation workshop. Cao Zili said: "Snow chrysanthemum tea, car cushions and fine oat noodles are all products of our small and micro poverty alleviation workshop. Don’t underestimate these products, they have solved the employment problem of more than 100 poor households. " In the past three years, Cao Zili and his colleagues have built nine small and micro poverty alleviation workshops in Wuchuan County and participated in the establishment of Mentougou Sub-center of Beijing Consumer Poverty Alleviation Center.
Cao Zili’s poverty alleviation workshop is a microcosm of Beijing’s counterpart’s assistance to Inner Mongolia. In the past three years, these cadres and professionals from Beijing have played an important role in helping Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region win the battle against poverty, forming an effective assistance model. By March 5, 2020, 31 state-level poverty-stricken counties in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region will have all their hats removed ahead of schedule, and 2,663 poverty-stricken Gacha villages will have withdrawn.
With solid support, cadres and the masses threw themselves down to solve problems.
It’s MINUS 42 degrees Celsius, which is the usual temperature in winter in Oroqen Autonomous Banner. Liu Junliang can be seen every day in the edible fungus bag factory and the mushroom base in Wulubutie Town. He came from the sub-district office of West Chang ‘an Street in Beijing and took the initiative to apply for poverty alleviation in Inner Mongolia. He traveled to every village with poor households and thought that the edible fungus industry was a good industry to lead the local people to get rid of poverty and become rich. So he invited experts, introduced technology and funds, and built three mushroom packaging factories and 100 greenhouses, driving more than 2,000 poor people to get rid of poverty and become rich. "No matter how cold it is, I can’t freeze my enthusiasm, and no matter how far the road is, I can’t stop my determination." Talking about poverty alleviation work, Liu Junliang said excitedly: "My attachment time is about to expire, but I want to finish extending the industrial chain of edible fungi before going back."
"The snow here is like thin corn residue, wrapped in a cold wind. Every morning, down jackets, leather hats and cotton gloves are essential equipment. " Zhang Baocheng, the chief physician who assisted Tieying Hospital in Fengtai District of Beijing to Zalaite Banner Chinese Medicine Hospital in Xing ‘an League, described this in his diary. "We should not only be optimistic about more patients, but also leave ways to popularize medical skills and health knowledge." Zhang Baocheng said.
Fan Yuhong from Beijing Shimei Vocational School is a retiring teacher. In September 2018, she and five teachers from other schools came to Oroqen Autonomous Banner to teach. In order to broaden the teaching ideas of local teachers, she gave lectures to them and introduced them to new ideas in teaching. The mental outlook of local teachers and students was completely new.
"Everywhere I go, I can feel everyone’s enterprising spirit. Everyone has worked hard in their respective posts and formed a good atmosphere of catching up with learning." Wang Rongwu, the deputy secretary-general of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region government, is the leader of the fifth batch of cadres who went to Inner Mongolia in Beijing. He is very emotional when talking about poverty alleviation.
Grasp it accurately, and limited funds will play the greatest role.
Wang Fenglian, 54, is a poverty-stricken household who has set up a card in Hongyi Village, Hongqi Town, Taibus Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. With the help of poverty alleviation cadres, she transferred the land and went to work in Deqingyuan Jinji Industrial Park in Taibus Banner. Wang Fenglian cherished this job very much, and also called back Hao Shulin, his son who worked in other places, and became an epidemic prevention officer in the industrial park.
Since the development of poverty alleviation cooperation, Taibus Banner has tilted the funds for poverty alleviation cooperation to industrial poverty alleviation, and built the Deqingyuan Jinji industrial poverty alleviation project. "Since 2018, the actual investment in the two levels of finance in Beijing has reached 4.596 billion yuan. This money seems to be a lot, but to be distributed to various counterpart poverty alleviation areas, the use of funds must be prominent and accurate. " Wang Rongwu said, "We participate in every link of industrial poverty alleviation projects from project establishment, investment, construction to completion and acceptance."
Plan an industry well and drive one party out of poverty. Balinzuoqi, Chifeng City has a tradition of planting broom seedlings, but due to backward technology and low storage capacity, this industry has been wandering at a low level. In April 2019, Zhang Jiafeng, a temporary cadre in Shunyi District, Beijing, came to Bahrain Zuoqi. He found that broom seedlings are drought-tolerant and well-nourished, and the growing period is only 90 days. The villagers have rich experience in planting broom seedlings and making brooms, and a large amount of cultivated land can be used as the basic land for developing broom seedlings industry. Nowadays, with the help of Shunyi District Poverty Alleviation Cooperation Fund, the storage capacity of broom seedlings in Bahrain Zuoqi has achieved qualitative change and leap, from 20 million Jin to 52 million Jin in the past, and the number of skilled workers has increased from 715 to 2,183. The number of poor people participating in this industry has increased from 362 to 1,495, and the average annual income of poor families has increased by about 5,000 yuan.
Seek far, poverty alleviation projects have long-term effects.
"We can’t fight alone but work as a team. How to make this mechanism sustainable is our focus this year. " Zhang Houming, deputy team leader and deputy director of the Autonomous Region Poverty Alleviation Office, said.
Chen Xin, from Beijing Counterpart Support and Economic Cooperation Service Center, calls himself a "salesman of grassland agricultural products". Since last year, he has launched a "point-to-point" sales model of production and sales, and Beijing and Inner Mongolia. He also actively launched the "Poverty Alleviation Talent Training Program" to help more and more outstanding poverty alleviation cadres, ethnic handicraft shopkeepers and other self-media bloggers promote the beauty of their hometown through content creation. In the past three years, the total amount of special agricultural and livestock products sold to Beijing in poverty-stricken areas of Inner Mongolia reached 9.492 billion yuan, directly benefiting 117,500 poor people, and Beijing citizens also enjoyed more green and organic food.
Wulanchabu is rich in potatoes. In recent years, with the help of Beijing counterparts, Wulanchabu’s "small potatoes" have become a "big industry" to get rid of poverty. In the past, due to backward technology, potato planting in Wulanchabu City has been in a state of disorderly development. After many contacts, technicians sent by Beijing have successively established five original seed breeding bases in the local area. At the same time, help cadres to actively connect with the introduction of deep processing enterprises. Transformation and value-added projects of more than 30 potato processing enterprises have blossomed everywhere in Wulanchabu. Potato processing products have also increased from the original starch to the current whole powder, French fries, potato chips, instant vermicelli, potato vinegar, etc., and potato protein, animal feed and other products have been developed by using potato processing waste residue and wastewater.
Potatoes are crops planted in stubble, and they are planted for two years a year. Beijing has set aside a special fund of 200 million yuan to build a naked oats processing factory, which has driven hundreds of thousands of farmers to participate in the cultivation of naked oats, so as to maximize the benefits of the circulating fertile fields.
Ma Xinming, director of the Beijing Poverty Alleviation Support and Cooperation Office, said: "In ‘ Fourteenth Five-Year Plan ’ During the period, we will maintain the overall stability of the assistance policy and effectively link the results of poverty alleviation with rural revitalization, which is full of the lasting brotherhood between the two places. "
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