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Han Lixuan’s barbecue buffet ＂Duck meat turns into beef＂, and the staff said that it ＂fooled the whole world＂

[Guided by the survey of Shida University]

Friends who like to eat barbecue buffet may all know Han Lixuan barbecue buffet chain. Han Lixuan is headquartered in Beijing, with more than 200 chain stores in China and two in Changsha. In Hanlixuan Barbecue Restaurant, beef is the most popular with customers. Customers can enjoy beef rolls and beef in sauce indefinitely as long as they spend 49 yuan, which seems to be very cost-effective. However, according to a survey conducted by Shida University, the reporter recently conducted a half-month undercover operation in a Hanlixuan Barbecue Restaurant located on the third road of Fenglin in Changsha, but revealed the hidden secrets behind these buffet beef.

"Hanlixuan" barbecue buffet has more than 200 chain stores nationwide.

In this Beijing Hanlixuan buffet barbecue restaurant in Wenxuan Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, the spacious restaurant is packed. There are hundreds of kinds of dishes such as beef and mutton, and customers can enter the store to eat casually at 49 yuan. Beef is usually the first choice for guests.

In this Beijing Hanlixuan barbecue buffet, there are two kinds of beef, one is beef rolls, and the other is beef made with sauce. So, how are these beef made?

The reporter decided to go undercover into this Beijing Hanlixuan self-service barbecue restaurant to investigate. As a result, the reporter heard an amazing statement only on the third day of undercover.

Buffet beef is sought after, but employees expose themselves as "made of duck meat"

The staff told the reporter frankly that the beef in this Hanlixuan barbecue shop is made of duck breast.

As a large chain store in China, Beijing Hanlixuan barbecue buffet should be operated in good faith. How can duck be used as beef? Is the employee’s statement true? How did you turn duck meat into beef here? The reporter continued to conduct a long-term undercover investigation in Beijing Hanlixuan Barbecue Store, and finally photographed the whole process of fraud.

Behind a narrow corridor is the back kitchen of Beijing Hanlixuan self-service barbecue restaurant. Everyone is busy with their work. On the ground in the corner of the kitchen, there are peeled duck breasts, and the ground is full of dirty water. A staff member even stepped on the frozen peeled duck breasts many times with his feet.

After thawing, these peeled duck breasts were put into a meat grinder.

A worker put the peeled duck breasts into a meat grinder, broke the duck meat, and the duck meat that fell to the ground was picked up and reused.

A few minutes later, the basin was filled with minced duck breast meat, and then some minced duck meat left over from two or three days ago was mixed into this pile of raw materials.

Next, the staff added a special red sauce to these duck breasts for stirring. When the duck meat is evenly mixed with the red sauce, the duck meat becomes beef.

In this way, the skinless duck breast meat turned into beef and was put on the dining table for customers to choose. In this Han Lixuan buffet barbecue restaurant, the reporter witnessed the process of mixing frozen duck meat with duck meat a few days ago and then making fake beef.

Beijing Hanlixuan self-service barbecue restaurant is known as a large chain store. In the external publicity, it claims that it "always pays attention to the quality of dishes" and that it will become a "respected" restaurant chain brand. But it is such a store that secretly makes fake beef out of frozen duck meat, and even mixes it with duck meat that may have deteriorated a few days ago, which not only deceives consumers, but also harms consumers’ health. However, the employees of Beijing Hanlixuan barbecue restaurant are not ashamed, and even proud.

Duck meat forged beef boasted that it had "fooled the whole world"

The staff of Han Lixuan Barbecue Shop is obviously complacent about their fake beef, claiming that the diners will never see it. During the undercover period, no diners really questioned the authenticity of beef.

However, another group of reporters decided to come forward and debunk the true face of beef in Hanlixuan barbecue shop.

The reporter questioned face to face, and the staff made all kinds of excuses.

The staff’s explanation is ridiculous. On the official website of Hanlixuan Barbecue Buffet, we can see that the company claims to subvert the traditional operation mode, but their so-called subversion mode is to make fake beef out of duck meat? The concept of green diet advocated by them is to process all the spoiled duck meat, the duck meat dropped on the ground and the duck meat trampled with their feet into fake beef?

The raw materials of Beijing Hanlixuan Barbecue Restaurant are said to be purchased and distributed uniformly throughout the country, but there is no beef in these uniformly distributed raw materials, but there are quite a few peeled duck breasts.

Duck meat raw materials for counterfeiting are actually purchased and distributed in a unified way.

Subsequently, these frozen duck breasts were forged into beef and sent to the table. The staff of Hanlixuan Barbecue Store claimed that they would not eat them.

Beijing Hanlixuan Barbecue Shop is all over the country, but in Changsha, we are angry to see that the so-called beef in the shop is forged with duck meat, and even mixed with spoiled duck meat, and the duck meat used for counterfeiting is uniformly distributed. If it weren’t for the reporter’s long and hard undercover investigation, who would know the truth! Consumers will always be deceived, fraud will continue forever, and Han Lixuan will continue to "fool the world". Honesty is not only the foundation of doing business, but also the foundation of being a man. Consumers don’t welcome this so-called national chain of fraud! We expect law enforcement agencies to strike hard, not to cover up their ugliness.

(The original title is "irrefutable evidence! Uncover the inside story of Han Lixuan barbecue buffet "duck meat turns into beef")

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Does the cancellation of the household registration reform plan in 31 provinces affect the rights and interests of agricultural registered permanent residence？

　　With the promulgation of the "Implementation Opinions on Further Promoting the Reform of the Household Registration System" in Beijing, the household registration reform programs in 31 provinces across the country have all been completed. In these household reform schemes, agricultural registered permanent residence was explicitly cancelled, which indicates that agricultural registered permanent residence, which contains multiple emotions and connotations, has officially withdrawn from the historical stage. Will the cancellation of agricultural registered permanent residence affect farmers’ rights and interests? What impact will it have on the new urbanization construction?

　　Farmers’ rights and interests are not affected.

　　In the Opinions on Further Promoting the Reform of the Household Registration System issued by the State Council in 2014, it was proposed that "a unified household registration system should be established in urban and rural areas, and the distinction between agricultural registered permanent residence and non-agricultural registered permanent residence and the blue-printed household registration derived from it should be abolished, and unified registration should be made as a resident household registration."

　　Since 1958, China has divided agricultural registered permanent residence and non-agricultural registered permanent residence, resulting in different rights, guarantees and treatment. Agricultural registered permanent residence’s rights and interests are mainly collective land contracting rights, rural homestead use rights and collective income distribution rights, while non-agricultural registered permanent residence’s rights and interests are mainly social public services attached to household registration, including education, medical care, employment, insurance, housing and so on.

　　According to experts’ analysis, the cancellation of agricultural registered permanent residence does not mean that all agricultural registered permanent residence will be transformed into non-agricultural registered permanent residence, but registered as a resident’s account, which will lay a foundation for gradually opening up the dual gap between urban and rural areas and realizing the equalization of public services in social security, education and medical care. Therefore, the actual rights and interests of farmers will not change.

　　"After the identity of farmers and urban residents is unified, there is no distinction between agricultural registered permanent residence and non-agricultural registered permanent residence, only geographical differences." Zhou Yunqing, a professor of sociology at Wuhan University, said that at present, the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents is being merged one after another, and in the future, residents all over the country are expected to enjoy equal status and treatment.

　　With the advancement of urbanization, public services such as urban education and housing security in many areas have also been opened to rural migrant workers and their children. According to the data released by the National Development and Reform Commission, in 2015, there were 13.671 million children of migrant workers in the compulsory education stage, and the proportion of them enrolled in public schools reached 80%. In addition to compulsory education, Sichuan, Chongqing, Zhejiang and other places have included migrant workers in the public rental housing security system.

　　The equalization of urban and rural public services has accelerated.

　　The Plan for Promoting 100 million Non-registered Population to Settle in Cities issued by the General Office of the State Council clearly stipulates that the conditions for settling in agricultural transfer population should be relaxed in an all-round way except for a few mega-cities. Focusing on the population of rural students entering cities and towns for further studies and joining the army, the agricultural transfer population who have lived in cities and towns for more than five years and migrated with their families, and the new generation of migrant workers, we will promote the agricultural transfer population who have the ability to work and live stably in cities and towns to settle down with their families in cities and towns.

　　In 2015, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province, located in Jianghan Plain, fully liberalized the restrictions on household registration. As long as rural residents rent legal private housing for urban residents and have stable employment, they, their spouses, fathers and minor children can all settle in Xiangyang City. At the same time, it is clear that farmers should not withdraw from the right to contracted management of land, the right to use homestead and the right to distribute collective income as preconditions when they settle down in urban areas.

　　Zhao Di is the sales manager of a machinery enterprise in Xiangyang City, Hubei Province. In June 2015, after Xiangyang City implemented the "zero threshold" for urban settlement, he was able to move his household registration from his hometown in Henan to Xiangyang City. "When the hukou is in the countryside, it is very inconvenient for children to go to school in Xiangyang. When they participate in some bidding to check their ID cards, they are even considered as impersonations. Now these problems are solved."

　　The reporters interviewed in many places for half a month found that most small and medium-sized towns have liberalized the threshold for settlement, encouraging rural residents to settle in cities, so as to improve the urbanization rate of registered population. According to the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", the urbanization rate of China’s permanent population needs to increase by 3.9 percentage points in the next five years, and the urbanization rate of registered population needs to increase by 5.1 percentage points. In the future, it will be more convenient for agricultural population to move into cities and settle down.

　　Dong Xiaowei, deputy director of the comprehensive pilot office of new urbanization in Langzhong City, Sichuan Province, made a detailed comparison between agricultural registered permanent residence and non-agricultural registered permanent residence: among the 12 rights associated with hukou, there are basically no policy differences between urban and rural areas, such as employment, pension insurance, education, basic public health services and public cultural services; Land rights and interests, direct grain subsidies, returning farmland to forests, rural five guarantees and poverty alleviation are unique to rural hukou; Only low-income cities have a higher monthly subsidy standard than rural areas, 40 yuan, and public rental housing and low-rent housing are unique to urban hukou.

　　Dong Xiaowei said: "In recent years, preferential policies attached to agricultural registered permanent residence have been continuously introduced, which greatly increased the attractiveness of agricultural registered permanent residence. Some farmers are willing to work and live in the city, but they are unwilling to move their accounts, which is a rational choice after calculating an interest account. "

　　Three trends of "anti-urbanization"

　　Under the "one drop and one liter" of gold content in urban hukou and rural hukou, rural residents who used to prefer to spend money to "turn agriculture into non-agriculture" and eat "national grain" are now less willing to settle in cities year by year.

　　A sample survey in Yicheng City, Hubei Province shows that 70% of local farmers are willing to move to cities, but they are unwilling to move into hukou. Huoqiu County, Anhui Province is one of the pilot counties to promote new urbanization. According to the data provided by Huoqiu County Public Security Bureau, in 2015, only 273 people moved into Chengguan Town in agricultural registered permanent residence, Huoqiu County. At present, there are still 1.5 million people in agricultural registered permanent residence.

　　In some places, the phenomenon of "reverse urbanization" has gradually appeared.

　　— — I was admitted to the university, but I didn’t move my hukou. Rural students in many places no longer move their registered permanent residence to cities after being admitted to universities. According to the data provided by the Public Security Bureau of Langzhong City, only 21 rural college students moved their household registration to the cities where they studied in 2015, mainly to big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. Wei Li, deputy head of the Public Security Brigade of the Public Security Bureau of Langzhong City, said that at present, rural college students are expected to settle in big cities unless they are admitted to key universities, and generally do not move out of rural areas.

　　— — Buy a house, work and live in the city, but don’t move your account. Many small and medium-sized cities have zero threshold for settlement, and a considerable number of rural hukou personnel who have lived in cities all the year round have fully met the conditions for settlement in cities, but they still leave their hukou in rural areas.

　　In September, 2015, Huoqiu County issued a policy, which stipulated that anyone who bought a new commercial house with a size of less than 144 square meters for the first time in the county planning area would be given a housing subsidy of 200 yuan per square meter, and rural registered residents could voluntarily choose to transfer their household registration. Yao Zebao, a 25-year-old villager in Linhuaigang Township, Huoqiu County, told reporters that he worked in Shanghai and went back to Huoqiu County to buy a house for the convenience of his children going to primary school in the county. "My income is limited, it is impossible to settle in Shanghai, and I will return to Huoqiu in the future. However, I am not going to move my hukou to the county, and it is better to stay in the rural policy. "

　　— — Many people with urban hukou want to move their hukou back to the countryside. Wei Li said that although the current policy prohibits urban hukou from moving to rural areas, almost every day people call to ask how to change urban hukou into rural hukou.

　　Bian Zisheng, a resident of Huoqiu County, said: "I used to be a rural hukou. In 1992, my parents spent 4,000 yuan to buy me a town hukou, so that I could go to school in the city. At that time, the rural hukou could not go to schools in the county. Now I regret it, there is neither contracted land nor homestead. "

　　Urbanization cannot be a "digital article"

　　During the half-month talk, reporters found in many places that many places have set expected goals for the urbanization rate of registered population, and some places have started "digital articles" to complete the target tasks.

　　After canceling the distinction between agricultural and non-agricultural hukou, some cities counted all the population in urban areas divided by civil affairs as urban registered population, thus, a large number of farmers in urban villages and suburban villages were "urbanized". The heads of new urbanization functional departments in some areas said that by withdrawing counties and setting up districts, a large number of rural population in the suburbs are all counted as urban registered population, so as to ensure that the urbanization rate index is completed on schedule.

　　In some places, land expropriation has become a means to complete the urbanization rate of the population. In a city in the west, the reporter found that in 2016, the city’s farmers settled in the city with a target of 56,000 people. When asked whether the set goal can be achieved, the person in charge of the comprehensive pilot office of new urbanization in the city said: "It can certainly be achieved. In a city as big as ours, there are tens of thousands of people if we casually engage in land acquisition."

　　Li Quanjun, deputy director of the Development Planning Department of Anhui Development and Reform Commission, believes that the registered population can no longer fully reflect the real urbanization rate of a place. In the process of accelerating new urbanization, we should respect the laws of economic and social development and avoid the phenomenon of forcibly promoting urbanization.

　　To truly promote the urbanization of people, in addition to strengthening the absorption function of cities, we should also revitalize rural land assets and "untie" farmers and land. In recent years, farmers’ "three rights" of land contractual management right, homestead use right and collective income distribution right have been strengthened, but the property value of farmers’ assets cannot be realized because the key institutional obstacles have not been fundamentally eliminated, which weakens farmers’ ability to bring capital into the city, which also "binds" farmers and land tightly.

　　After the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the central government gradually began to promote the "separation of three powers" in rural land reform: implementing collective ownership, stabilizing farmers’ contracting rights, and releasing land management rights. On October 30 this year, the central government also issued the Opinions on Improving the Separation of Rural Land Ownership, Contracting Rights and Management Rights to further improve the rural land property rights system.

　　Some places actively explore ways to revitalize rural land property rights and let farmers bring capital into cities. Using the mechanism of linking the increase and decrease of urban and rural construction land, Chongqing has implemented the "land ticket" system, guiding farmers to voluntarily reclaim idle and abandoned rural construction land into cultivated land. After ensuring the development of rural areas, the formed indicators will be publicly traded in the market in the form of "land ticket". Yicheng City, Hubei Province is constantly exploring the exit mechanism of rural homestead. On the premise of confirming the right and determining the normal use area in the early stage, based on the principle of farmers’ voluntary participation, hundreds of households have voluntarily withdrawn from the area occupied by farmers. (Written by reporters: Qin Dui, Xu Haitao, Xu Ru, Li Jinfeng)

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A kindergarten teacher in Baoding picked up the child and hung it on the wall. Police intervened.

　　Cctv newsAt 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

　　[Focus]

　　Lian Weiliang, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that some serious acts of dishonesty that endanger people’s lives and property will be permanently expelled from the market.

　　● The Supreme People’s Procuratorate requires handling cases involving black and evil according to law, and shall not artificially "elevate" or "degrade".

　　● The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security announced the third batch of blacklists of wages owed to migrant workers, involving 100 enterprises, with an amount of over 100 million yuan.

　　● The overall myopia rate of children and adolescents in China is 53.6%, and the Ministry of Education issued an eye protection initiative.

　　● The State Sports General Administration said on the 18th that enterprises, institutions and communities all over the country should establish a system of work-rest exercises.

　　● The State Post Bureau requires delivery enterprises to strictly implement the 24-hour duty system.

　　● Pu Bo, former vice governor of Guizhou, was sentenced to life imprisonment and charged with accepting bribes of 71.26 million yuan.

　　● Gansu "Fire Secretary" was tried, and the loss caused by abuse of power exceeded 170 million.

　　[Expo]

　　● On July 18th, local time, Christensen, the defendant in YINGYING ZHANG case, was sentenced to life imprisonment.

　　● The arson in Japanese animation studio has caused 33 deaths and 36 injuries. Witnesses said that the arsonist shouted "Let you dare to steal mine!"

　　Trump said that a US warship shot down an Iranian drone in the Strait of Hormuz. Iraq has not yet responded.

　　● The chief of staff of the German Chancellery said that Merkel is in good health and will serve her entire term until 2021.

　　● Johnson, a popular candidate for the leader of the Conservative Party, said that he wanted to leave the EU forcibly, and the British Parliament voted against forced "no agreement to leave the EU".

　　● The trade friction between Japan and South Korea has intensified, and the Korean people have participated in boycotting the tide of Japanese goods.

　　● Iran seized a foreign oil tanker and controlled 12 crew members, but did not disclose which country it was.

　　The federal court in Brooklyn, USA, announced that guzman, the top drug dealer who had escaped from prison twice, was sentenced to life imprisonment plus 30 years’ imprisonment without parole.

　　● A 14-year-old boy in Britain was suspected of being bullied by his classmates and committed suicide by jumping off the train platform four days before the summer vacation.

　　● Russian media reported that the near-earth asteroid QV89 will approach the Earth on September 9, and astronomers said that there is no possibility of collision with the Earth.

　　[hundred States]

　　● Beijing "South Fourth Ring Road passenger car rear-end forklift" accident report: the forklift driver was detained for the crime of negligent death.

　　● 92 children in Jiangxi Children’s Hospital were burned after sticking the "three-volt sticker", which experts said was caused by unreasonable preparation of auxiliary materials. The project has been stopped.

　　● Typhoon Danas is approaching, and fishing boats operating in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province return to Hong Kong to take shelter from the wind.

　　● The police in Yexian County, Henan Province responded with "a reward of 100 million for arresting suspects", and "100 million" should be "10,000 yuan". The mistake has been corrected.

　　● On the 18th, the father and wife of Chang Renyao, a party in the case of "A man slaps a teacher in the street 20 years later", submitted the appeal materials. His father said that he hopes to change the sentence of Chang Renyao according to law.

　　Recently, during the execution of a dispute case, an HIV carrier in Nanjing bit a judge and was arrested.

　　● A man in Shaanxi was hospitalized for two and a half months. The list of drug expenses showed that he took 600 kilograms of Chinese medicine. The hospital responded that G was mistakenly input into kg.

　　● A "teacher" in a kindergarten in Baoding picked up the child and hung it on the wall. The Education and Sports Bureau said that the kindergarten had been asked to close and the police had intervened.

　　● The owner of Chengdu Yimin Hostel revealed that the guest retaliated and wasted dozens of tons of water due to the refund dispute, and the tenant said that he did not feel wrong.

　　● Two men in Qingdao molested women and gathered workers to attack the police. Three policemen were injured and seven suspects were detained.

　　● On the 18th, Didi Shunfeng announced the phased rectification plan, and there is still no specific timetable for going online.

　　Visual sense

　　● Affected by the recent floods in changjiang no.1 this year, the water level in Tongling section of the Yangtze River continues to rise. Tongling, Anhui province meets flood peak.

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　　　● On the 18th, thousands of "swimmers" in Guangzhou crossed the Pearl River in hot summer.

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　　[sound]

　　"Fear of death is normal, but there are some things that must be done! At this critical moment, if you don’t go, I won’t go, who will go? "

　　— — Hu Xiaoqin of Pinghu, Zhejiang Province rushed into the fire twice to save people, and was burned in many places all over his body.

　　● "In terms of artificial intelligence, Japan has become a developing country".

　　— — On the 18th, Sun Zhengyi, founder and president of Japan Softbank Group, said.

　　[face]

　　On the 18th, Lu Kang presided over a regular press conference of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. At the same time, he announced that he would no longer serve as the director and spokesman of the Information Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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　　See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

　　Editor: Xiao Xiao Qian Jingtong

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Suzhou area starway chasing the wind is on sale! Discount 0.7 million, this time only.

[car home Suzhou Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, preferential activities are being carried out in Suzhou, with the highest discount reaching 7,000 yuan and the lowest starting price of 102,900 yuan. If you are interested in this car, you may wish to click "Check the price of the car" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

苏州地区星途追风特价出售！优惠0.7万，仅此一次

The front face design of Starway Chasing the Wind is very unique, and the iconic "X" front grille of Starway family is adopted, which makes the whole front face have a strong visual impact. The interior details of the grille are rich, creating a profound visual effect. Headlights on both sides of the front of the car are connected with the front grille, which presents a unique sense of design and increases the recognition of the vehicle. The overall style is youthful and sporty, and the streamlined body lines are matched with smooth side contours, showing a dynamic appearance.

苏州地区星途追风特价出售！优惠0.7万，仅此一次

Starway chasing the wind has attracted much attention for its unique design and spacious space. The body size is 4538*1848*1699mm and the wheelbase is 2670mm, providing a comfortable ride experience. The side lines of the car are smooth, showing a dynamic posture, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1570mm, ensuring stable driving performance. With 225/60 R18 tires and fashionable rim design, the overall visual effect and handling performance are further improved.

苏州地区星途追风特价出售！优惠0.7万，仅此一次

The interior design of chasing after the wind shows the perfect combination of fashion and technology. The center console is equipped with a 12.3-inch high-definition touch screen, which supports voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioner and skylight. The steering wheel is made of leather, which provides manual up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions to ensure that drivers can find the most comfortable grip position under different heights. The seat is made of high-quality imitation leather. The main driver’s seat has the functions of front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and height adjustment, while the co-pilot seat also supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment to provide passengers with good comfort. The rear seats can be laid down in proportion, which increases the storage space of the trunk.

苏州地区星途追风特价出售！优惠0.7万，仅此一次

Starway Chasing Wind is equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with an output of 115kW (156HP) and a peak torque of 230N m.. This engine adopts the advanced L4 structural design, which is matched with CVT continuously variable transmission (simulating 9th gear), providing a smooth and efficient driving experience for the vehicle.

The owner of car home said that the appearance design of "Starway Chasing the Wind" left a deep impression on people, and the square shape was very domineering, especially the gray body, which was more low-key and attractive.

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Quality inspection report： sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)

□ Historical Records of Senior Engineer and Gao Jun of National Paper Quality Inspection Center

Sanitary napkins and pads are designed for women’s physiological period, which are simple to use and convenient to carry, and are indispensable necessities for every adult woman.

The product structure of sanitary napkins and sanitary pads mainly has three layers: the first layer is the surface layer, which is in direct contact with the skin. The main material is non-woven fabric, perforated film or pure cotton surface layer, which plays a role in infiltration and isolation; The second layer is the absorption layer, the main material is fluff pulp or dust-free paper, and most products also contain polymer absorbent resin to absorb and lock the menstrual blood flowing out; The third layer is the bottom layer, the main material is polyethylene film to prevent menstrual blood leakage, and the back is coated with hot melt adhesive for fixing.

product classification

1. According to the surface material, it is generally divided into three categories: soft cotton, dry mesh and pure cotton. Soft cotton refers to products whose surface layer is made of nonwoven materials; Dry mesh refers to the products whose surface layer is made of perforated film; Pure cotton refers to products whose surface layer is made of pure cotton material. With the diversified development of products, there will be other kinds of products with surface materials.

2. According to the structure, it can be divided into straight sanitary napkins (see Figure 1) and wing sanitary napkins (see Figure 2).

3. According to the time of use and the amount of absorption, it is generally divided into two categories: daily use and night use. The length of daily sanitary napkins is about 245mm, while the length of night sanitary napkins is above 285 mm.

4. According to the product function, it can be divided into ordinary type and functional type. Among them, functional sanitary napkins mainly add specific ingredients to products or achieve specific effects, such as antibacterial and deodorizing products.

With the market segmentation and product differentiation of sanitary napkin products, the product classification is constantly changing. At present, there are also products such as maternity and infant dual-purpose towels, mini-towels, specialty or super-long towels on the market to meet the needs of different periods and different groups of people.

General situation of industry

According to the statistical data of the Household Paper Committee of China Paper Association, there were 916 sanitary towel manufacturers registered at the end of 2012, mainly distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Tianjin and other places.

In 2012, the total sales of the top 15 sanitary towel manufacturers in China accounted for about 86.2% of the total sales, and the industry concentration was greatly improved compared with the previous year. The main brands are Hushubao, Anerle, Sophie, kotex, Jiaoshuang, Leya, ABC, etc. The leading manufacturers are mainly concentrated in Shanghai, Guangdong, Fujian and other places.

With the development of science and technology and the application of new materials, there are more and more kinds and specifications of sanitary napkins and pads. At present, the market performance of sanitary towel industry in China mainly includes the following aspects:

The brands of multinational corporations dominate the high-end market. With its strong advertising strength and R&D advantages, multinational companies occupy most of the market share of high-end products. According to the data of the new generation market monitoring organization, the top three sanitary towel brands in 2012 were Hushubao, Sophie and Qidu Space, and the top three sanitary towel brands with the highest consumer loyalty were Hushubao, ABC and Sophie.

Market sales continued to grow. Since 1985, the sanitary napkin market has entered a mature stage after more than 20 years of development, and few powerful large enterprises have entered this field. The increase of market supply mainly depends on the expansion of large and medium-sized enterprises. Compared with the global average growth level (2% ~ 3%), China’s sanitary napkin market is a fast-growing market, on the one hand, because China’s market is constantly infiltrating into third-and fourth-tier cities and towns, on the other hand, because Shanghai, Beijing and other big cities have reached the level of moderately developed countries, women change sanitary napkins more frequently during their physiological period, and the per capita consumption of consumers has increased.

Products are constantly upgrading and innovating. Due to the improvement of consumption level and the demand of professional women, wing sanitary napkins have almost completely replaced straight sanitary napkins, and a small number of straight sanitary napkins are mainly sold to rural areas and underdeveloped areas in the west. At the same time, due to the increasingly high demand for product grades, the demand for high-quality high-end products and differentiated products is also increasing. Accordingly, in order to endow products with differentiated characteristics and added value, enterprises further subdivide products, and make innovations in emphasizing product comfort, paying equal attention to function and fashion, and packaging.

Standard interpretation

Standard general situation

After continuous revision and improvement, the current product standard of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) in China implements GB/T8939-2008 "Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)", which has been adopted and implemented by most enterprises in the industry, playing an important role in improving product quality, standardizing industry development and protecting consumers’ rights and interests. The hygienic standard shall be GB15979-2002 Hygienic Standard for Disposable Sanitary Articles.

GB15979-2002 "Hygienic Standard for Disposable Hygienic Articles" is a compulsory national standard, which came into effect on September 1, 2002. This standard stipulates the sanitary standards for sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) products and production environment, corresponding inspection methods, sanitary requirements for raw materials and products during production, disinfection, storage and transportation, and product identification requirements.

GB/T 8939-2008 "Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)" is a recommended national standard, which was implemented on September 1, 2008. The standard stipulates the requirements of performance, hygiene and raw materials, test methods, inspection rules and marks, packaging, transportation and storage.

Key index analysis

1. Health indicators

Hygienic index is the most important and basic index of sanitary towel (including sanitary pad) products. Unqualified health indicators will do harm to the health of users. GB15979 -2002 "Hygienic Standard for Disposable Hygienic Articles" stipulates that the sanitary indicators of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) include the total number of bacterial colonies, the total number of fungal colonies, coliforms and pathogenic pyogenic bacteria (including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and hemolytic streptococcus). See Table 1 below for specific requirements.

2. Technical indicators

Technical indicators relate to the performance of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads), mainly including water absorption rate, infiltration amount, pH value and other items.

Water absorption rate refers to the absorption capacity of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) products. It mainly examines whether the absorption layer of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) can meet the needs of use. The higher the absorption rate, the greater the absorption capacity of the absorption layer. GB/T 8939-2008 "Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)" stipulates that the water absorption rate of sanitary napkins is ≥7.0 times, and that of sanitary pads is ≥2.0 times.

The improvement of water absorption rate mainly depends on adding polymer water absorption resin into the absorption layer, but excessive pursuit of high water absorption rate will increase production cost and may also cause waste of resources.

Infiltration this is an index to measure the penetration rate of test liquid to the surface of sanitary towel, and it is one of the important indexes of sanitary towel products. The large amount of penetration indicates that the sanitary towel product has fast penetration and good absorbability. GB/T 8939-2008 "Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads)" stipulates that the penetration of sanitary napkins is ≥1.8g, and sanitary pads are not assessed.

PH This is an index to measure the irritation of sanitary towel (including sanitary pad) products to the skin. Human skin is weakly acidic (the pH value of healthy skin is 5.0 ~ 5.6), and the standard GB/T 8939-2008 Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) stipulates that the pH value of sanitary napkins and sanitary pad products should be 4.0 ~ 9.0.

use

The sanitary requirements for reasonable purchase and proper storage of sanitary napkins are very strict, and the closer to the production date, the more guaranteed the quality. Don’t put the purchased sanitary napkins in the bathroom when they are stored, so as to avoid breeding mold and polluting sanitary napkins due to dark and humid environment.

People who should wash their hands before use have a lot of bacteria on their hands. When opening sanitary napkins, try not to touch the surface of sanitary napkins with your hands to avoid secondary pollution. It is best to wash your hands before use.

Combined use, timely replace the wing protection available during the day, and use the night type at night; Usually you can use the standard type; It can also be used in combination with ultra-thin or mini sanitary napkins or pads, which is safe and comfortable on the one hand and saves money on the other. In addition, because the blood is rich in nutrients, it is easy to become a "culture medium" for bacteria to breed, so when using sanitary napkins, you must be diligent in replacing them, and it is best not to use each sanitary napkin for more than 3 hours.

Main quality problems

Since 1992, the state has organized 15 national supervision and spot checks on the quality of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads), among which sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) were supervised and spot-checked for five consecutive years from 2008 to 2012. The main problems found in the spot checks are as follows:

Hygienic indicators of individual products are unqualified.

The unqualified sanitary indicators of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) are mainly due to the total number of bacterial colonies and fungal colonies exceeding the standard, and no coliform bacteria and pathogenic pyogenic bacteria have been detected.

The main reason for the unqualified health indicators is that the health indicators of raw materials are not up to standard, and individual enterprises use low-priced raw materials or even inferior raw materials in order to reduce costs. GB15979 -2002 "Hygienic Standard for Disposable Sanitary Articles" clearly stipulates raw materials: it is forbidden to use discarded sanitary articles as raw materials or semi-finished products. In the supervision and spot check, it was found that the surface layer of individual sanitary towel products was dirty, and after the surface layer material was opened, its absorption layer was mixed with some debris, which was due to the use of waste sanitary products as raw materials, and the hygienic index of such products far exceeded the standard requirements. In addition, some enterprises do not have a sound health system, the production environment is messy and unclean, and the production process and packaging process are not isolated from the outside world, so that semi-finished products and finished products are polluted in the production process, which is also the reason for the unqualified product health indicators.

The infiltration of some sanitary towel products is unqualified.

The unqualified penetration of sanitary towel products shows that sanitary towel products have no good permeability, so the absorption layer can’t play its role, and the product itself loses its use value, and liquid leakage will occur during use.

The main reason for the unqualified penetration of sanitary towel products is the poor penetration ability of the surface coating materials of sanitary towel products. Most of these products are dry mesh products, and the raw materials used for the surface layer of dry mesh products are generally perforated films. In order to reduce costs, some production enterprises use low-priced or even inferior perforated films, which can not play a role in penetration at all.

The pH value of some sanitary pad products exceeds the standard.

PH value is an important performance index of sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads). Sanitary napkins (including sanitary pads) are in contact with human skin during use. If the pH value exceeds the standard range, too high or too low will irritate the skin and cause skin allergies and other symptoms.

Through supervision and spot check in recent years, it is found that the unqualified pH value is mainly sanitary pad products, and the unqualified reason is mainly due to the unqualified pH value of raw materials. There are many raw materials for producing sanitary pads, including non-woven fabrics, perforated films, absorbent paper, release paper, hot melt adhesive, etc. Any high or low pH value of raw materials will cause the pH value of sanitary pads to exceed the standard range.

choose and buy

Complete product packaging marks The sanitary napkin packaging should have the following marks: product name, implementation standard number, trademark, enterprise name, address, contact information, variety specification, contained quantity, production date and shelf life or production batch number and limited use date, main production raw materials, etc. Sanitary napkins with complete labels should be selected, and products produced recently should be selected as far as possible.

Appearance distinguishes the advantages and disadvantages of sanitary napkins. The sealing of each outer package and independent small package should be smooth and free from air leakage. A good sanitary towel should have a clean surface, uniform thickness and intact sealing. In addition, from the hand feel, a good sanitary towel is made of fluff pulp with strong absorption and good bulkiness, so it is light and soft. If mixed with other pulp, leftovers, etc., sanitary napkins are heavy and hard.

We should pay attention to our own feelings. At present, there are many kinds of sanitary napkins, all of which have their own characteristics. Generally speaking, pure cotton sanitary napkins have fast absorption speed, good anti-infiltration performance of dry mesh, and appropriate medical sanitary napkins have health care functions. However, due to the different physical qualities of each person, the feelings of sanitary napkins will be different. For example, some people feel that the mesh surface is dry, some people feel that the mesh surface is uncomfortable to contact with the skin, and some people are allergic to medical sanitary napkins. Therefore, we should choose the kind that suits us best according to the actual feeling of our use.

Generally speaking, large sanitary towel enterprises have a good production environment, strict management and strict monitoring of physical properties and hygiene indicators, and many of them have passed the quality system certification. The safety of sanitary napkins selected by these enterprises can be relatively guaranteed.

Be careful of sanitary napkins made of foreign garbage. According to relevant reports, with the expansion of domestic sanitary napkin market, some small enterprises import waste scraps from foreign manufacturers to produce sanitary napkins with fluff pulp from diapers, diapers and sanitary napkins, and put them on the market, so it is difficult to guarantee the hygiene index. The sales price of this so-called "sanitary towel" is 50% lower than that of regular manufacturers. Consumers must keep their eyes open, avoid being greedy for cheap, try to buy brand products with good reputation in big shopping malls and supermarkets, and don’t buy them at random in roadside shops. Consumer Guide, July 2014

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Putin laid the policy for his successor and stood on the front line against the West again.

　　BEIJING, Feb. 18 (Xinhua)-Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao published an article entitled "Putin Lays a Policy for Successors" on February 17, saying that there was an airspace dispute between Russia and Japan, and Putin refuted Japan’s high-profile accusation that Russian military aircraft invaded Japan’s airspace, which made Russia-Japan relations tense. So far, Russia has no intention of apologizing for this matter, and Putin himself denied it, indicating that after nearly 20 years of rest and recuperation, Russia will take the lead in setting off a round of war against the West.

　　Excerpts from the article are as follows:

　　In the 1960s and 1970s, the former Soviet Union was a global power that could compete with the United States, and even the space competition was stronger than that of the United States. However, after the disintegration of the former Soviet Union in the early 1990s, Russia fell into economic recession. In order to save the economy, it obviously gave up the policy of competing with the United States to develop the national economy. After Putin came to power, the economy finally improved. Now that Putin is about to leave office, he has made a strongly worded anti-Western speech with the Japanese military aircraft incident, which shows that Russia feels that it has the strength to stand on the front line against western countries again. Although this is not surprising, there are many comments. The biggest focus is that this move is Putin’s practice of laying a strong Russian image for his successor.

　　Russia’s general election will be held in a little more than half a month. Dmitry Medvedev, whom Putin preferred earlier, is still the most popular presidential candidate, which shows that Putin still has great power in controlling Russia’s political situation, that is to say, the domestic and foreign policies formulated by Putin will continue to be implemented. Whether Dmitry Medvedev can control Russia after taking office naturally depends on how Putin exerts his strength behind it. Because of this, Putin’s recent speech at the meeting of the State Council and his tough stance toward Japan are considered to have a cause, and the content of his speech has been evaluated as the spirit of the post-Putin era has been continued. In his speech, Putin pointed out that NATO had provoked a new global military competition, and questioned that Russia had completely withdrawn from bases in Cuba and Vietnam, but the United States had new military bases in Romania and Bulgaria, and planned to build missile defense systems in Poland and the Czech Republic, indicating that the military hostility of western countries towards Russia had never changed. To be fair, Putin hit the point.

　　From the perspective of a leader of a big country, it is understandable that Putin is worried and hopes that his influence will continue. However, from the perspective of western countries, it is considered as an act of clinging to the stack and power, which makes Putin’s actions on the eve of leaving office particularly concerned, and who to choose as his successor is also particularly watched. Only when Dmitry Medvedev takes office smoothly can Putin put down his heart and stone. Based on this, he does not want to think too much about western countries’ accusations of his anointing behavior.

　　In a word, all the reform and development actions of Putin’s reign can only be said to clear the way for Russia to rebuild its image as a great power, and achieve the goal of re-election. Because Putin is unwilling to amend the constitution, he can only work hard to train successors who are loyal to his own political ideas. Whether Dmitry Medvedev can continue Putin’s policy is naturally regarded by Putin as a major event to clear the way to rebuild Russia’s image as a great power. Because of this, on the eve of the handover of power, Putin needs to use the meeting of the State Council and the military conflict with Japan.

　　There are three tests on Putin’s succession: First, under the sustained development of Russian economy, it is very important to regain the previous leading role as a counterbalance to western countries. It is not only because of Russia’s vast territory and abundant resources, but also because of its strong scientific and technological foundation. Therefore, Putin particularly pointed out that Russia must establish an "innovative army" to respond to the threat of NATO. Second, Dmitry Medvedev’s first task after taking office is to maintain domestic stability, including political and economic stability. Political stability can make his administration smoother, while economic stability can continue all the developments that have been on track, thus promoting Russia’s strength to become stronger. Third, since Russia is located across Eurasia, it is very important to develop good relations with neighboring countries. As soon as Putin saw this advantage, he constantly strengthened his contacts with neighboring countries in Europe and Asia during his term of office, which made Russia spend a long time in exerting influence on neighboring countries. Dmitry Medvedev took over Putin’s power. If he suddenly loses Putin’s support, he will not only face great pressure in countering hostile forces, but also bear great storms in consolidating relations with neighboring countries. Because Putin knows this better than others, he used the meeting of the State Council and the friction with Japan as a platform, and public opinion first supported Dmitry Medvedev.

　　Looking at Russia at present, if Dmitry Medvedev can do well in three aspects after taking office, he will be in power more smoothly. First, strengthening economic cooperation with neighboring countries, especially China, can not reverse the economic development in the Far East. Developing Siberia is equivalent to creating new wealth for Russia, and the continuous development of Sino-Russian border trade is the basis for promoting the modernization of Siberia. Second, to change Russia’s image as an energy exporter, while selling energy resources, we must take the means of consolidating good bilateral relations, and we can’t just deal with energy resources from the perspective of pure economic interests, so that energy resources are wasted. Third, on the basis of Putin’s success in rectifying the Russian economy, we will further strengthen state management and increase investment in education, infrastructure, science and technology. By strengthening the communication between these investments and other countries in the world, Russia will return to a strong position in the world and regain the right to speak on world affairs.

　　Russia’s political and economic strength is obviously in the European part, which makes its science and technology have a great advantage with the help of European power, and it is also the biggest reason why the former Soviet Union can compete with the United States in the last century. At present, the EU is expanding its influence on Eastern Europe and wooing many former Soviet Union allies. On the surface, it is not good for Russia. However, everything has its disadvantages and advantages. The rise of the EU is directed at the United States. This pattern shares part of Russia’s power to counter the United States, so that Russia can gather counter-forces. Therefore, it is not difficult for Dmitry Medvedev to improve his domestic affairs as soon as possible and use his powerful energy resources as an expansion force to rush out of the world and succeed. This may be exactly what he did. (Yu Jianfeng)

Editor: Wang Xu

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Porsche’s full range of products debuts at Taycan Turbo GT／Macan EV

　　On the evening of April 23rd, on the eve of the Beijing Auto Show, the Porsche Brand Night will be held in Beijing Shougang Park. Porsche will airborne in Beijing with a full range of products; among them, the Taycan Turbo GT and the new pure electric will make their debut in China. The new Taycan 8 derivative and the pure electric Macan will be officially launched during the Beijing Auto Show!

　　The new pure electric Macan is the second electric car series under Porsche, which is also the first model developed by Porsche based on the pure electric platform PPE. In addition, the performance of the Taycan Turbo GT is very powerful. Under the blessing of Weissach components, it only takes 2.2 seconds to accelerate 100 kilometers, and the maximum speed can reach 305km/h.

　　Taycan Turbo GT

　　The air inlet shape of the front of the Porsche Taycan Turbo GT has been adjusted to give it a more combat temperament, and it can also achieve better aerodynamic effects with the whole vehicle.

　　The whole vehicle has made great efforts in lightweight, through the optimization of body material and motor weight. Equipped with carbon fiber spoilers; Weissach component models achieve more extreme body lightweight for better driving control experience.

　　The Taycan Turbo GT is equipped with a full LCD dashboard and central control screen, and removes the passenger entertainment screen, providing a more pure driving atmosphere and sporty atmosphere. The overall atmosphere in the car is more focused on the driving experience. The rear seats are removed and a large number of carbon fiber materials are used to pursue extreme lightweight.

　　The Porsche Taycan Turbo GT has front and rear dual motors, with a maximum power of 760 kW (1034 hp) and a maximum torque of 1300 Nm. The ejection starts with a horsepower of 1034 hp. With the blessing of Weissach components, it takes 2.2 seconds and the 0-200km/h acceleration time is 6.4 seconds.

　　Macan EV

　　The new pure electric Macan is the second electric car series under Porsche, which is also the first model developed by Porsche based on the pure electric platform PPE. The new car continues many classic Porsche design elements, and the split headlight design is also very recognizable. The way to open the front trunk is also very convenient. You only need to double-click the unlock button on the key to open it. The storage space of the front trunk is quite large and regular, such as the tripod and the first aid kit are also integrated here.

　　On the side of the car body, the shadow of the previous generation Macan model can still be vaguely seen, giving people a feeling of being quite energetic. An adaptive spoiler is added to the tail.

　　The interior is still Porsche’s existing family-style design style, with three screens, the co-pilot is also equipped with an entertainment screen, and some physical buttons are retained. And you can set a lower sitting position to bring a better driving posture. The vehicle also adds an AR head-up display, which is equivalent to an 87-inch display. In addition, the pure electric Macan also adds smart scene lights. In addition to the regular ambient light function, it also adds dynamic display effects such as vehicle driving mode, driver assistance system, door opening warning system, etc.

　　The rear space is quite regular, and the front row is the sitting position I just adjusted. I am 175 tall and have more than one punch in the legroom. In addition, this new pure electric Macan also adds 18mm of head space, you can see the head space of one punch, and the rear space is quite regular. The trunk can be seen in the normal state. The storage of the trunk is quite good and very regular, and there is also a layout of this kind of net pocket storage on both sides. The second row of seats can also be extended to a larger space after being reclined.

　　The pure electric Macan 4 has a maximum power of 300kW and a maximum torque of 650Nm; the pure electric Macan Turbo has a maximum power of 470kW and a maximum torque of 1130Nm, and the acceleration of 100 kilometers is 5.2 seconds and 3.3 seconds respectively. And it can achieve a maximum cruising range of 784 km. And the pure electric Macan is equipped with a new 800V pure electric platform, which can be charged from 10% to 80% in about 21 minutes at the fastest, and has a maximum energy recovery power of 240 kW, which is very powerful.

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Parameters of Jianghuai Ruifeng M3

Welcome to car home, let’s focus on Jianghuai Ruifeng M3, a practical small MPV. This model is specially designed for innovators such as small private owners and small and medium-sized merchants, and has won the favor of many users with its excellent performance and advantages. First of all, regarding the vehicle loading capacity, the seven-seat version of Ruifeng M3 can provide an amazing 72 cubic meters of storage space, which fully meets various daily and business needs.

In terms of carrying capacity, JAC Ruifeng M3 has performed well, and its maximum carrying capacity has reached an astonishing 5 tons, which can easily cope with both cargo transportation and family travel. The design of Ruifeng M3 is simple and generous, the body paint is of high quality, and the waistline is smooth. Even after years of baptism, it still maintains a modern sense.

When it comes to the positioning of MPV models, it may have been labeled as "IKEA is suitable for business" in the past, but now the market trend has changed. Jianghuai Ruifeng M3 redefines MPV models in a family-friendly design language, aiming at breaking the traditional cognition of consumers on such models. This model not only meets business purposes, but also is an ideal partner for family travel.

In a word, JAC Ruifeng M3 has become a versatile assistant in the market with its large space, strong bearing capacity and humanized design. If you are considering buying such a small MPV, Ruifeng M3 is worthy of your consideration.

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Old users are happy. Huawei HarmonyOS system is updated again. See if your model supports it？

There may be something that some netizens don’t know. Before that, the systems used by Huawei’s models were all developed based on the underlying code of Android. Although the name is not called Android system, it is the same as Android system in the final analysis. But the problem followed, that is, when Huawei was sanctioned, Google stopped updating the Android system, and even the most basic Google service could not be used on Huawei mobile phones, which was undoubtedly a heavy blow to Huawei.

Fortunately, Huawei made preparations in advance, and the HarmonyOS system it developed never came out. Until it was sanctioned, it announced the existence of the HarmonyOS system. After years of development, today’s HarmonyOS system has become increasingly mature, and it has become the third largest mobile phone operating system in the world, with a high usage in the world.

Moreover, the HarmonyOS system has been actively updated and optimized. Some time ago, the HarmonyOS system was updated again, which made users happy. Would you like to see your model support?

Not long ago, the official account of "My Huawei" released a push, which said that HarmonyOS 4 system has ushered in a major update, and 12 models support public beta, and owners are also welcome to actively participate. These 12 models are all Huawei’s old models, including Huawei’s P30 series and Huawei’s Mate20 series, as well as glory 20 series and glory V20 and glory Magic2.

The above-mentioned old models currently support HarmonyOS 3 system, and after participating in the public beta, the mobile phone system can be upgraded to HarmonyOS 4. It is worth mentioning that most of the chips carried in these models are Kirin 980 processors, which shows that the performance of this processor is still good even at present, otherwise Huawei will not risk upgrading the latest HarmonyOS system for it.

Huawei’s operation is quite conscientious, which not only stabilizes Huawei’s old users, but also further enhances the usage of HarmonyOS system. Of course, some users are worried that the HarmonyOS IV system pushed this time will be strict, or the mobile phone system will be stuck? But after actually feeling the HarmonyOS 4 system, you will find that the mobile phone will not become stuck, but will be smoother. Some animations will also be optimized to look smoother, and the amount of background software will be further increased. Although the model has been released for several years, the experience is still not lost.

So if you are still using Huawei’s old models, you might as well take an active part in public beta activities to upgrade the HarmonyOS system to the latest. Because compared with the HarmonyOS 3.0 system, the HarmonyOS 4.0 system is simply a blow to dimensionality reduction, with a comprehensive improvement in fluency and a good experience. It seems that the Kirin chip is really powerful. Even the Kirin 980, which has been released for a long time, can still be entrusted with a heavy responsibility in 2024.

At this time, however, some netizens joked that the worst is Huawei Mate50 series and P60 series, because both flagship models are equipped with Opteron processors, which are not only average in power consumption and heat generation, but also 4G chips. Although they can still update the HarmonyOS system, they still miss Kirin chips.

To sum up

However, it is still a good time to buy Huawei mobile phones, because now Huawei nova12 series, Huawei Mate60 series and Huawei folding screen series are all equipped with newly developed Kirin chips, and they can also make mobile phones support 5G networks. Coupled with the blessing of HarmonyOS’s new system, it is still very smooth to use, and it is also easy to deal with multitasking and large games.

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Nissan Sylphy Classic Contrast with Volkswagen LaVida： How to choose a 70,000-yuan entry sedan？

Under the bombardment of domestic new energy vehicles round after round of "price war", is the once-popular joint-venture sedan ok now? Looking at the recent domestic car sales rankings, Nissan and Volkswagen, which had long dominated the list, have given up the top position, but thanks to the current substantial terminal concessions, their monthly sales have remained above 20,000, ranking third and fourth. It seems that consumers are still enthusiastic about them.

Let’s compare the entry models of these two cars and see what level the joint venture sedan with a terminal price of 70 thousand yuan is now.

Price comparison:

Nissan sylphy classic 1.6XE CVT comfort edition????

Manufacturer’s guide price: 108,600 yuan; market reference price: 71,600 yuan.

Volkswagen LaVida cutting-edge 1.5L automatic outstanding Xinyi Edition

Manufacturer’s guide price: 79,900 yuan; market reference price: 74,000 yuan.

Appearance contrast

The reason why Sylphy Classic is named "Classic" is because it is completely the previous generation model. After all, it was designed many years ago, and now it does look a little old. Fortunately, the family design of Nissan’s previous generation highlights the sense of luxury. The iconic middle net at the front of the car is somewhat smart with the rising headlights. The body lines are elegant and elegant, and the rear of the car is thick and steady. The whole car does not look cheap, and even many people think it is more atmospheric and durable than the new Sylphy.

LaVida Xinrui is a younger and more entry-level model divided from LaVida, and its prototype is actually a sedan previously launched by Volkswagen in India, Mexico and other markets. The model follows the popular family-style design and adds the latest design elements of the brand. The front of the car adopts the same starry front face with a low body posture, which adds some sports atmosphere to the whole car. It is worth mentioning that LaVida Xinrui offers five beautiful car colors, including turquoise and coral red, which are younger than Sylphy classics in appearance. There is also a small detail. LaVida is equipped with daytime running lights, while Sylphy Classic is also equipped with.

Interior contrast

Sylphy’s classic interior is also "classic" enough, and even a color screen can’t be found on this entry-level model. The traditional pointer instrument panel is simple and easy to read, and the multimedia in the central control is still like a knob radio, which can only realize the most basic "entertainment" function. The workmanship and materials are quite satisfactory. The top of the center console is wrapped in a large area of soft material. The entry model only has a plastic steering wheel, which feels ordinary.

LaVida’s cutting-edge interior design also adopts the popular family design language, matching various accessories from the popular unified mold, and there is not much new idea. In the configuration part, LaVida is obviously more sincere. The entry model is equipped with a dual-screen combination of an 8-inch full LCD dashboard and an 8-inch central control screen. The system supports mainstream multimedia functions and mobile phone interconnection functions such as Apple CarPlay. Although the steering wheel is also made of plastic, the overall practicability has been improved by adding multi-function buttons.

Spatial contrast

Space and ride comfort are the traditional advantages of Sylphy classics. Its length, width and height are 4631 mm, 1760 mm and 1503mm respectively, and its wheelbase reaches 2700 mm. Thanks to the larger body size and longer wheelbase, the head and leg space are excellent. In the comfort part, the label of "Japanese big sofa" is by no means a hollow reputation. The seat filling material is thick and soft, and the classic "sinking feeling" makes people who have sat there impressed. The fabric seat on the entry model looks ordinary, but the permeability and friction are actually better than ordinary leather materials. It is also worth mentioning that in the rear configuration, Sylphy Classic has more air conditioning outlets than LaVida, which is more friendly to the rear passengers.

The body length, width and height dimensions of LaVida are 4561, 1740 and 1494mm, respectively, and the wheelbase is 2651mm, which is slightly smaller than that of Sylphy Classic, but the actual interior space level is similar. The integrated front seat is more sporty, but the filling material is relatively thin and the sitting feeling is slightly harder. The same is true for the rear seats, and the statement of high emotional intelligence is "providing better support". As for the loading capacity of the trunk, both models performed well. Sylphy’s classic trunk has a larger space, reaching 510L, while LaVida’s new one is 498L, but it supports the whole back-laying function and has better expansibility.

Performance comparison

In the power part, Sylphy is equipped with a 1.6L naturally aspirated engine and matched with CVT transmission. The maximum power is 90kW and the maximum torque is 155 N m. The comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC is 5.94L/100km, and only 92 # gasoline is needed. This powertrain is quite mature, and its performance can also meet the needs of daily transportation. Its excellent reliability, ride comfort and fuel economy contributed to Nissan’s dominance in the domestic family car market that year.

LaVida Xinrui is equipped with Volkswagen EA211-DRZ 1.5L naturally aspirated engine, matched with 6-speed automatic manual transmission, with a maximum power of 81kW and a maximum torque of 141N·m, and a comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC of 5.98L/100km, and only 92 # gasoline is needed. LaVida’s new powertrain is also focused on reliability and economy. From the power parameters, it is slightly lower than Sylphy’s classic, which actually shows that it is between the real and the real.

In the chassis part, Sylphy classic adopts front McPherson independent suspension and rear trailing arm torsion beam independent suspension, and the overall adjustment is soft and comfortable. LaVida Xinrui also uses the former McPherson independent suspension and the rear trailing arm torsion beam independent suspension, but the overall adjustment is a little tougher. In addition, Sylphy Classic is equipped with 16-inch rims and rear wheel disc brakes, while LaVida Xinrui is only equipped with 15-inch rims, and the rear wheel is only equipped with drum brakes.

Safety comparison

In the security configuration part, LaVida has obvious advantages. Taking two entry-level models as examples, the front collision warning and active braking system that comes standard in LaVida’s new system is not common in the same class. At the same time, it has more practical driving assistance configurations such as reversing radar, uphill assist and cruise control than Sylphy’s classic, which can improve the daily car experience.

Purchase suggestion

Nowadays, although the parameters of these two models are not as good as those of domestic new energy rivals at the same level in terms of power performance and intelligent configuration, they can still occupy a place in the market with their high-quality reputation accumulated over the years, excellent reliability and affordable price.

Specific to these two entry-level models, LaVida Xinrui maintains the driving texture of German cars, with a solid and stable chassis, and at the same time has advantages in technology configuration and safety configuration, plus more fashionable design and color matching, which will be more attractive to young consumers. Sylphy Classic continues its advantages in comfort and economy. Although it is limited by the cost, the configuration is really not available, but overall, it is still a qualified and comfortable family car.

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